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Autoimmune Disorders
Autoimmune Disorders

... • More than 80 types of autoimmune disorders affect 5% of the population • Immune system turns its defense against body’s own tissues → B and T cells react against ‘self’ ...
Glossary - Canada.ca
Glossary - Canada.ca

... An immediate and severe allergic response. The cardinal features of anaphylaxis as outlined in the Canadian Immunization Guide (pp. 80-84, 7th ed.) are: itchy urticarial rash in 90% of cases; angioedema (progressive painful swelling) of face and mouth; respiratory symptoms (sneeze, cough, wheeze, dy ...
microorganisms : friend and foe microorganisms
microorganisms : friend and foe microorganisms

... affecting humans, their mode of transmission and few general methods of prevention are shown in Table 2.1. Disease causing Microorganisms in Animals Several microorganisms not only cause diseases in humans and plants, but also ...
T8-1700-Moody-CreutzfeldtJakobVariant
T8-1700-Moody-CreutzfeldtJakobVariant

... – 100% of cases have been Methionine-Methionine ...
It`s easy to stay healthy: Tips for hygienic habits
It`s easy to stay healthy: Tips for hygienic habits

... COUGHING PROPERLY LOWERS THE RISK OF INFECTION! ...
Kawasaki disease in an infant: Diagnostic and therapeutic
Kawasaki disease in an infant: Diagnostic and therapeutic

... absent, however, is reported to be the least common feature . Initially, the diagnosis of KD was uncertain, owing to the scarcity of this disease in our setting. Our differential diagnoses included a range of mainly infectious diseases not confirmed by laboratory investigations. This prompted a quic ...
Infection Control in the Surgical Center
Infection Control in the Surgical Center

... dispersal by using HEPA filters Maintain wet cleaning equipment in good repair and allow to dry between uses ...
„Systemic” Candida infection
„Systemic” Candida infection

... infected individuals’ oral cavity. The number of cases when it’s found in oral disorder, e.g. parodontitis is growing. ...
Tuberculosis (TB) Policy
Tuberculosis (TB) Policy

... This policy applies to all individuals in the employ of the Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Trust and it is specifically aimed at staff who are likely to come into contact with patients who have known or suspected tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the most common diseases worldwide particular ...
Inequality in view: The Geography of HIV/AIDS
Inequality in view: The Geography of HIV/AIDS

... A Disease of Inequality – PART 1 HIV/AIDS is one of the most serious health challenges of our time that is threatening the social and economic development of many developing countries, especially those in Africa. This global pandemic is one created and fuelled by severe inequality. Let’s learn more ...
CDHO Factsheet Strep Throat (Group A Strep)
CDHO Factsheet Strep Throat (Group A Strep)

... Is the initiation of non-invasive dental hygiene procedures* contra-indicated? Yes ■ Is medical consult advised? Yes, if the patient/client has suspected or laboratory-confirmed strep throat or is otherwise unwell with oral manifestations and related signs and symptoms. Refer to primary care provide ...
Lecture Title: INTRODUCTION TO MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY ( 1
Lecture Title: INTRODUCTION TO MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY ( 1

... At the end of the course, the students should be able to:  1. Describe  the taxonomy and nomenclature of medically important fungi  2. Describe the cultural characteristics of various fungal species.  3. Describe the microscopic morphology of medically important fungal species  ...
Biology - Dux Private Tutoring
Biology - Dux Private Tutoring

... resistant strains possess favourable characteristics will survive and pass on their genes, giving rise to a new strain of ‘super-bacteria’. The more resistant bacteria strains become the less effective our medicines are. This will result in more people being affected by a number of infectious diseas ...
The Total Size of a General Stochastic Epidemic
The Total Size of a General Stochastic Epidemic

... should require data giving the time intervals between successive infections in families with two or more cases. Having calculated the P, for any given family size, we can throw the results into a form suitable for the maximum likelihood estimation of p. N is the total number of families of a given s ...
Coevolution of Epidemics, Social Networks, and Individual Behavior
Coevolution of Epidemics, Social Networks, and Individual Behavior

... against the disease. Note that prevalence elastic demand behavior is both good and bad. When the prevalence is high, the demand for prevention makes the disease self limiting. However, when the prevalence is low, the demand for prevention is low which makes it progressively harder to eradicate the d ...
Ch 16 Prokaryotes
Ch 16 Prokaryotes

... A) 1 - 5% of bacteria are Pathogens disease causing organisms B) Disease is caused by attacking cells directly or the production of toxinspoisons ...
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) - UKnowledge
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) - UKnowledge

... for 7 days) . Doxycycline, ofloxacin, and levofloxacin are contraindicated in pregnancy. Recommended regimens for the pregnant pati ent include azithromycin (1 gram orally) or amoxicillin - 500 mg orally three times a day 7 days. Alternatives for the pregnant patient include erythromycin base (not e ...
Routine Practices and Transmission
Routine Practices and Transmission

... Any new onset acute respiratory infection that could potentially be spread by the droplet route (either upper or lower respiratory tract), which presents with symptoms of a fever greater than 38°C and a new or worsening cough or shortness of breath (previously known as febrile respiratory illness, o ...
The central role of immunity in the symbiotic event referred as
The central role of immunity in the symbiotic event referred as

... Department of Animal Biology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy). ...
Update #2 on Ebola Virus Disease (EVD)  New Information:
Update #2 on Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) New Information:

... As of August 18, 2014, a total of 2,473 cases and 1,350 deaths (case fatality 55-60%) have been reported across the affected countries of Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia and Lagos, Nigeria. Ebola poses no substantial risk to the U.S. general population. The virus is spread through direct contact (thro ...
Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal - Editorial Style Guide
Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal - Editorial Style Guide

... conclusions, and a brief biographical sketch of first author or of both authors if only 2 authors. Report laboratory and epidemiologic results within a public health perspective. Explain the value of the research in public health terms and place the findings in a larger perspective (i.e., “Here is w ...
Common Mechanisms
Common Mechanisms

... infection is not uncommon after all three vaccines. Where measles is concerned, immunity may possibly be regarded as a continuum which, depending upon the antibody level, protects the individual from various degrees of clinical disease. If wild virus can be spread via individuals with subclinical in ...
In the muscle-response method, allergy-causing
In the muscle-response method, allergy-causing

... like pollen, dust, and mold, we may work with food allergy, which is often an unrecognized contributor to illness. The same may be said of chemical contact, chemical ...
aids history
aids history

... History of AIDS • 1981: PCP and Kaposi’s sarcoma reported by doctors in NY and Los Angeles. CDC reports in MMW a strange killer pneumonia spreading among gay men. Is was designated as GRID (Gay-Related Immune Deficiency). Referred to as “Gay Cancer.” • 1982-1985: Cases of AIDS in 1982 began to be ...
ภาพนิ่ง 1
ภาพนิ่ง 1

... serious side effects. Approximately half of the people who get PPV, report mild side effects such as redness or pain at the injection site. Less than 1% report developing a fever, muscle aches or more serious, local reactions. Severe allergic reactions have been reported, but are rare. Remember, how ...
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Transmission (medicine)

In medicine and biology, transmission is the passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a particular individual or group, regardless of whether the other individual was previously infected.The term usually refers to the transmission of microorganisms directly from one individual to another by one or more of the following means: droplet contact – coughing or sneezing on another individual direct physical contact – touching an infected individual, including sexual contact indirect physical contact – usually by touching soil contamination or a contaminated surface (fomite) airborne transmission – if the microorganism can remain in the air for long periods fecal-oral transmission – usually from unwashed hands, contaminated food or water sources due to lack of sanitation and hygiene, an important transmission route in pediatrics, veterinary medicine and developing countries.Transmission can also be indirect, via another organism, either a vector (e.g. a mosquito or fly) or an intermediate host (e.g. tapeworm in pigs can be transmitted to humans who ingest improperly cooked pork). Indirect transmission could involve zoonoses or, more typically, larger pathogens like macroparasites with more complex life cycles.
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