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Mrs. Jiménez’s Abbreviated Version of Atomic History for Study Purposes
Mrs. Jiménez’s Abbreviated Version of Atomic History for Study Purposes

... 3 – Atoms of different elements are different (different mass) 4 – Compounds are made by joining two or more atoms of the same or difference elements Discovered electrons and that they are NEGATIVELY charged subatomic particles in a neutral atom. Therefore, there must be some positive and counteract ...
Word format
Word format

... Example: carbon can exist in 3 forms: _______________________________ The average weight of an atom of any element, taking into account the relative abundances of the different isotopes of that element, is called the _________________. Ions Ions are what we get when the electrons partnered with one ...
Classifying Matter
Classifying Matter

... even the atmosphere. They are all mixtures, and mixtures are about physical properties, not chemical ones. That statement means the individual molecules enjoy being near each other, but their fundamental chemical structure does not change when they enter the mixture. Scientists say that solutions a ...
pdf format
pdf format

... Example: carbon can exist in 3 forms: _______________________________ The average weight of an atom of any element, taking into account the relative abundances of the different isotopes of that element, is called the _________________. Ions Ions are what we get when the electrons partnered with one ...
Chapter 4.1
Chapter 4.1

... Atomic theory is the study of the nature of atoms and how atoms combine to form all types of matter. ...
History of the Atomic Theory
History of the Atomic Theory

... Discovery of electrons Caused a vacuum in tube Filled it with a gas A piece of metal at each end + / Put electricity through it Surface opposite the cathode+ glowed Put magnets next to it = caused a deflection Placed an object inside it cast a shadow Placed a wheel inside and it moved ...
Chapter 2
Chapter 2

... – Mendeleev arranged the elements in order of increasing atomic mass. He left gaps for yet undiscovered elements. He predicted the properties of those elements. When those elements were eventually discovered, many of his predictions were found to be accurate. ...
The history of the atomic model
The history of the atomic model

... the “solid sphere” or “Billiard ball” model ...
Atomic Timeline
Atomic Timeline

... Electrons of different energy levels are likely to be found in different places Electrons move only in certain orbits ...
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Atomic Structure

... Democritus (460 – 370 BC) • Greek philosopher: • Can matter be subdivided into fundamental particles? • All matter can be broken down into indivisible atomos. ...
THE ATOM - A COMPUTER GUIDED LESSON
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Atomic structure and History Notes Democritus

... It takes more than 1,800 electrons to equal the mass of one proton. However electrons occupy most of an atoms ________________. In an atom, the number of protons equals the number of electrons. As a result, the positive charge from protons equals the number of electrons which makes the atom ________ ...
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Atomic Theory Gallery Walk Stations

... Station 2—J.J. Thompson (Gas tube experiment) ...
Chapter 2 Notes: The Chemistry of Life
Chapter 2 Notes: The Chemistry of Life

... 2. The chemical properties of a compound are different from the elements that form the compound B. Chemical bonds 1. Chemical bonds hold atoms together 2. Two types of chemical bonds: a. Ionic – formed when 1 or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another ex: NaCl (salt) b. Covalent – fo ...
How are Molecules Depicted? - Belle Vernon Area School District
How are Molecules Depicted? - Belle Vernon Area School District

... E level of an atom and determines the chemical properties Lewis Structure = a structure in which e- are represented by dots: dot pairs or dashes b/t 2 atomic symbols represents pairs in covalent bonds ...
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The Development of Atomic Theory

... Atoms were an idea that few believed. The first evidence was called Brownian motion for Robert Brown, who first noticed the jerky motion of tiny particles.(1827) ...
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...  methane (CH4 ) ...
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Scientific Theories and Laws in Biology
Scientific Theories and Laws in Biology

... The 1st Law of thermodynamics Matter and energy cannot be created or destroyed.  They can change forms, though.  4. Give an example of a reaction where matter changes forms but DOES NOT lose mass. ...
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B. Atoms are so and

... Atoms : Atomic Structure and Models I. About Atoms A. Atoms are the building blocks of ___________________. B. Atoms are so ___________________ and ___________________ that we need to use indirect evidence to study them. C. The ___________________ of ___________________ that each atom has determines ...
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Salesian High School Elements and atoms Chemistry quiz The

... Protons are positively charged Isotopes exist Neutrons have no charge Elements can combine to form compounds ...
Ions
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... When an atom gains or loses an electron it becomes a charged particle called an ion. When an atom loses an electron it has more protons therefore becoming positively charged. When an atom gains an electron it has more electrons therefore becoming negatively charged. ...
File - Mr. Sault`s Classroom
File - Mr. Sault`s Classroom

... volume stays the same ...
Basic Chemistry - Biology with Radjewski
Basic Chemistry - Biology with Radjewski

... undergo chemical reactions to fill their outer shells. • They can attain stability by sharing electrons with other atoms (covalent bond) or by losing or gaining electrons (ionic bond) • The atoms are then bonded together into molecules. • Octet rule—atoms with at least two electron shells form stabl ...
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History of molecular theory



In chemistry, the history of molecular theory traces the origins of the concept or idea of the existence of strong chemical bonds between two or more atoms.The modern concept of molecules can be traced back towards pre-scientific Greek philosophers such as Leucippus who argued that all the universe is composed of atoms and voids. Circa 450 BC Empedocles imagined fundamental elements (fire (20px), earth (20px), air (20px), and water (20px)) and ""forces"" of attraction and repulsion allowing the elements to interact. Prior to this, Heraclitus had claimed that fire or change was fundamental to our existence, created through the combination of opposite properties. In the Timaeus, Plato, following Pythagoras, considered mathematical entities such as number, point, line and triangle as the fundamental building blocks or elements of this ephemeral world, and considered the four elements of fire, air, water and earth as states of substances through which the true mathematical principles or elements would pass. A fifth element, the incorruptible quintessence aether, was considered to be the fundamental building block of the heavenly bodies. The viewpoint of Leucippus and Empedocles, along with the aether, was accepted by Aristotle and passed to medieval and renaissance Europe. A modern conceptualization of molecules began to develop in the 19th century along with experimental evidence for pure chemical elements and how individual atoms of different chemical substances such as hydrogen and oxygen can combine to form chemically stable molecules such as water molecules.
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