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1 Chapter 5: Anatomy of the nose and paranasal sinuses P. H. Rhys
1 Chapter 5: Anatomy of the nose and paranasal sinuses P. H. Rhys

... The nose develops from the cranial ectoderm above the stomatodeum, where paired thickenings - the olfactory or nasal placodes - become apparent in the fourth intrauterine week when the embryo has a crown-rump length of 5.6 mm (Streeter, 1945). Proliferation of the surrounding mesoderm into the media ...
SKULL OF V ARANUS MONITOR (LINN.).
SKULL OF V ARANUS MONITOR (LINN.).

... shaped bones, each formed by a fusion of the ex-occipital proper with the opisthotic of .its own side; each is, therefore, a compound bone, and, since it forms not only the side-wall of the cranial ca\fity but also a part of the auditory capsule and a prominent lateral process, the paroccipital proc ...
The A to Z of Bones of The Skull
The A to Z of Bones of The Skull

... “in situ” are also included. Features are named using in the most familiar terms and those agreed upon by anatomical nomenclature convention avoiding eponymous terms wherever possible but as with all anatomical studies sometimes several terms are used to name the same feature. Wherever this is commo ...
some anatomical details of the knee joint
some anatomical details of the knee joint

... condvle, ...
1 - Chiropractic National Board Review Questions
1 - Chiropractic National Board Review Questions

... The ulnar nerve lies between WOF bones? A. Scaphoid & lunate B. Pisiform & hamate C. Trapezium & trapezoid D. Lunate & triangular ...
CHAPTER 10
CHAPTER 10

... The lateral pterygoid has rather distinct superior and inferior heads. Not only to these heads have different origins and insertions, but they have entirely different functions. Juniper 37 has suggested that the morphological and functional separation of the two heads warrants their designation as s ...
Skeletal System: Introduction and the Axial Skeleton
Skeletal System: Introduction and the Axial Skeleton

... are fused to form the sacrum, which is the attachment portion of the pelvic girdle. A few terminal vertebrae are fused to form the coccyx (“tailbone”). 5. Rib cage. The rib cage forms the bony and cartilaginous framework of the thorax. It articulates posteriorly with the thoracic vertebrae and inclu ...
The Knee Joint - Judith Brown CPD
The Knee Joint - Judith Brown CPD

... Movement around the knee joint The joint allows flexion and extension about a virtual transverse axis, together with some medial and lateral rotation about the axis of the lower leg in the flexed position. The centre of the transverse axis of the is located where both collateral ligaments and both ...
arterial supply
arterial supply

... artery, arising from the third part of the axillary artery, descends along the posterior axillary wall parallel to the inferior border of the latissimus dorsi. It anastomoses with many other arteries around the scapula and with the lateral thoracic and intercostal vessels as well. The dorsal scapula ...
classification of knee joint
classification of knee joint

...  The bones involved are the femur, tibia, and patella.  The articular surfaces are the large curved condyles of the femur, the flattened condyles of the tibia, and the facets of the patella.  On the superior surface of each tibial condyle, there is an articular area for the corresponding femoral ...
1 Chapter 2: Radiology of the ear P. D. Phelps The petrous temporal
1 Chapter 2: Radiology of the ear P. D. Phelps The petrous temporal

... The petrous temporal bone is a complex structure containing important tiny bony objects such as the crura of the stapes and canals such as the vestibular aqueduct, which are less than 1 mm in diameter. These are close to the limits of resolution by imaging techniques. Good spatial resolution to allo ...
Bones of the Upper Limb
Bones of the Upper Limb

... injuries, the immediate concern is possible compression of the artery to the forearm due to swelling of the surrounding tissues. If compression occurs, the resulting ischemia (lack of oxygen) due to reduced blood ow can quickly produce irreparable damage to the forearm muscles. In addition, four ma ...
Standard Contour Nomenclature V1.5
Standard Contour Nomenclature V1.5

... using a single report on the DICOM-RT file, and then being able to use that report anywhere without alteration when the OAR names are identical. If the definition of the anatomical structure is in question, please consult the FMA Explorer on the website1 to adjudicate. For the sake of interoperabili ...
Temporomandibular Joint
Temporomandibular Joint

... are independent of the capsule attach¬ ments. Thus, the meniscus forms a caplike structure over the articular surface of the condyle, forming the inferior joint cavity. The collagen fibers of the capsule inferiorly attach medially and lateral¬ ly to the condyle neck independent of the meniscus. Supe ...
Inferior tibiofibular joint (tibiofibular syndesmosis) — own studies
Inferior tibiofibular joint (tibiofibular syndesmosis) — own studies

... Certain authors distinguish additionally the so called transverse inferior tibiofibular ligament, which is also described as inferior portion of posterior tibiofibular ligament. In most of the reports this element is not considered to be separate, but following some sources, i.e. Hermans et al. [8], ...
UPPER EXTREMITY TRAUMA
UPPER EXTREMITY TRAUMA

... Hippocratic technique- Effective for one person. One foot placed across the axillary folds and onto the chest wall then using gentle internal and external rotation with axial traction Stimson technique- Patient placed prone with the affected extremity allowed to hang free. Gentle traction may be u ...
surgical technique
surgical technique

... (Fig. 9). They represent the inferior landmark of the subscapularis muscle. They are then ligated with two ligatures, one lateral and the second more medial. ...
Quantitative comparison of the microscopic anatomy of
Quantitative comparison of the microscopic anatomy of

... between the femoral and tibial entheses via linear mixed-effects models. The results showed marked differences in anatomy between the two entheses. The femoral enthesis exhibited a 3.9-fold more acute ligament attachment angle than the tibial enthesis (p < 0.001), a 43% greater calcified fibrocartil ...
slide_3
slide_3

... • The esophagus is attached to the ridge • Depressions are for attachment of the posterior crico-arytenoid muscles. • Has two articular facets on each side • One facet is on the sloping superolateral surface and articulates with the base of an arytenoid cartilage; ...
illustrating the vascularised, skeletonised iliac
illustrating the vascularised, skeletonised iliac

... The external oblique muscle, the latissimus dorsi and the fascia lata are connected to the outer lip of the iliac crest, while the internal oblique attaches to its intermediate zone. Moreover, the transverse abdominis muscle, the quadratus lumborum muscle, the iliolumbar ligament and the iliac muscl ...
The Larynx
The Larynx

... groove between the esophagus and trachea ...
Correlation of Types of Cortical Grain Structure with
Correlation of Types of Cortical Grain Structure with

... Seven grain-form relationships, as indicated by the split-line patterns, are recognized i n the cortical bone of the adult human skull: (1) random pattern of braincase, ( 2 ) planes and ( 3 ) ridges with elongated grain, (4) troughs with transverse grain, ( 5 ) concavities with circular grain, ( 6 ) ...
Clavicle and Sternoclavicular Joint
Clavicle and Sternoclavicular Joint

... Clavicle and Sternoclavicular Joint On atypical projections, superimposed portions of the scapula can lead to strange or confusing findings ...
Anatomical Considerations of the Endonasal Transsphenoidal
Anatomical Considerations of the Endonasal Transsphenoidal

... A combined wall of dura mater and bone protects the anterior, inferior and posterior surfaces of the pituitary gland, while the lateral and superior portions are protected by dura mater only. The dural layer facing the lateral portion of the gland is single, but a double-layered dura cover all other ...
A Comparative Study of the Osteology and Myology of
A Comparative Study of the Osteology and Myology of

... THE short-tailed shrew Blarina and the North American mole Scalopus a r e m e m b e r s of the superfamily Soricoidea, mammalian o r d e r Insectivora. The f o r m e r is a representative of the family Soricidae; the latter, of the Talpidae. The moles and shrews have probably evolved f r o m a commo ...
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Scapula



In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas) or shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). Like their connected bones the scapulae are paired, with the scapula on the left side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the right scapula. In early Roman times, people thought the bone resembled a trowel, a small shovel. The shoulder blade is also called omo in Latin medical terminology.The scapula forms the back of the shoulder girdle. In humans, it is a flat bone, roughly triangular in shape, placed on a posterolateral aspect of the thoracic cage.
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