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Insect Relatives, Panarthropoda – Insect Relatives
Insect Relatives, Panarthropoda – Insect Relatives

... lab, the crural gland may not be visible. Look closely under the ventral surface of the legs where they connect with the trunk. On all but the fourth and fifth pairs of legs you can see a groove running from the leg’s junction with the body toward its tip. This segmental groove surrounds the metanep ...
Tissues
Tissues

... Tissues o Structures with discrete structural and functional properties o Tissues in combination form organs, such as the heart or liver o Organs can be grouped into 11 organ systems ...
Splanchnology
Splanchnology

... according to way of artery ...
Show It
Show It

... Bony Thorax (Thoracic Cage)  The thoracic cage is composed of the thoracic ...
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY RELATED TO CLINICAL PATHOLOGY
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY RELATED TO CLINICAL PATHOLOGY

... a. Nucleus. The nucleus plays a central role because it is from this structure that information is distributed which guides the life processes of the cell. In particular, the nucleus plays a central role in cellular reproduction. Two types of structures found in the nucleus are chromosomes and nucle ...
Body Regions Review Anatomical Position Supine versus Prone
Body Regions Review Anatomical Position Supine versus Prone

... Pancreas – secretes enzymes into the duodenum via pancreatic duct Small Intestine – site where digestion is completed and virtually all absorption occurs Duodenum – first part of the small intestine Colon – regions of the large intestine; includes ascending, transverse, descending, and sigmoid Large ...
Internal Eye
Internal Eye

... Vestibulocochlear Nerve (CN VIII) ...
Basic Anatomy of the Nose Required for Rhinoplasty
Basic Anatomy of the Nose Required for Rhinoplasty

... I. Basic nose anatomy for rhinoplasty A successful rhinoplasty can only be based on a sound anatomical understanding of the nose. The nose is a threedimensional facial structure that has considerable variations in external appearance and anatomical structure based on the race and individual. Rhinopl ...
Heart Dissection Lab
Heart Dissection Lab

... Heart Dissection Lab Protocol: 1. To examine the external anatomy of the heart, it may be necessary to first clean it. If the pericardium has not been removed, peel it off the heart and remove it by using the scissors to cut it away at the junction with the top of the heart. There may also be consid ...
The Kingdom Animalia
The Kingdom Animalia

... Phylum Cnidaria which includes about 9000 species is also commonly called Coelenterata (with hollow enteron). This group of morphologically leastcomplex metazoa includes the common Hydras, Jelly fishes, Sea Anemones and the microscopic animals responsible for building coral reefs. Cnidarians are all ...
the arms hold the food while the squid bites it into swallowable
the arms hold the food while the squid bites it into swallowable

... 3. The anus empties into the water jet, use scissors to cut the water jet down the center so you can see the small opening of the anus. 4. Locate the gills, these are feathery structures that may be hidden under other things, there is a pair of gills on each side of the animal. 5. Follow the gills t ...
MS-SCI-LS-Unit 3 -- Chapter 12
MS-SCI-LS-Unit 3 -- Chapter 12

... S 7 .S.b Students know organ systems function because of the contributions of individual organs, tissues, and cells. The failure of any part can affect the entire system. What are the main characteristics of echinoderms? What are the major groups of echinoderms? ...
PDF - International Journal of Recent Scientific Research
PDF - International Journal of Recent Scientific Research

... muscles share a common premuscle mass from the last two occipital and upper cervical myotomes. This muscle mass splits and separates at 9 mm stage of development (Sirasanagandla, S. R et al., 2012). This myotome segregates into the ventral Sternocleidomastoid and dorsal trapezius. The trapezius and ...
Objectives
Objectives

... 2. Pararectus incision: The incision is parallel to the lateral margin of the rectus muscle. Disadvantage: The opening is small and any longitudinal extension requires that one or more segmental nerves to the rectus abdominis will damaged with resultant postoperative rectus muscle weakness. 3. Midli ...
Document
Document

... 2. Pararectus incision: The incision is parallel to the lateral margin of the rectus muscle. Disadvantage: The opening is small and any longitudinal extension requires that one or more segmental nerves to the rectus abdominis will damaged with resultant postoperative rectus muscle weakness. 3. Midli ...
anatomy of female reproductive organs
anatomy of female reproductive organs

... dimensions are approximately 7.5 cm long, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick. An adult uterus weighs about 70 g. The upper part is termed the body or corpus. The area of insertion of each fallopian lube is termed the cornu. The fundus is the part above the cornu. Is tapers to a small central constricted area, ...
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE PULMONARY SYSTEM
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE PULMONARY SYSTEM

... I. Lymphatic System A. Lymphatic vessels are found on the surface around the lungs and beneath the visceral pleura 1. found in dense connective tissue 2. primary function is to remove excess fluid from tissue B. Lymphatic vessels arise from loose space of the interstitium 1. vessels follow bronchial ...
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... Standardized Test Preparation ...
skeletal
skeletal

... o It consists of anterior and posterior arches, and two lateral masses o The superior surfaces of lateral masses articulate with the occipital condyles  Cervical Vertebrae: The Axis (C2) o The axis has a body, spine, and vertebral arches as do other cervical vertebrae o Unique to the axis is the de ...
Trapezoid Shaped Omohyoideus Muscle: An Anatomic
Trapezoid Shaped Omohyoideus Muscle: An Anatomic

... Om is an important landmark in cervical lymph node partition, neck dissection and cervical spine surgery [3]. Superior and inferior bellies of the Om divide the anterior and posterior triangles respectively [4]. A wide spectrum of Om has been reported. Variations in the origin and insertion of the m ...
Human Body Systems: Reading Packet (PDF - 1.79
Human Body Systems: Reading Packet (PDF - 1.79

... Your skeleton is important for many different things. Bones are the main organs of the skeletal system. They are made up of living tissue. Humans are vertebrates, which are animals that have a backbone. The sturdy set of bones and cartilage that is found inside vertebrates is called a skeleton. The ...
Medical Gross Anatomy - University of Michigan
Medical Gross Anatomy - University of Michigan

... tympani. Greater petrosal nerve branches from facial at the geniculate ganglion, a sensory ganglion (not to be confused with an autonomic ganglion) along the beginning of the course of the facial nerve within the petrous temporal bone. Greater petrosal exits the anterior slope of the petrous bone to ...
Learn with BODY WORLDS - Science Center of Iowa
Learn with BODY WORLDS - Science Center of Iowa

... Although it may seem easy to do something like throw a ball, it’s actually complicated when looked at inside the body. To make the motion of throwing, many muscle groups in the shoulders, arms, chest, abdomen and even legs must be used! Each of these groups must work together with nerves in order fo ...
Types of Communications between Musculocutaneous nerve and
Types of Communications between Musculocutaneous nerve and

... types. In type 1, there is no communication between the MN and the MCN, in type 2, the fibres of the medial root of the MN pass through the MCN nerve and join the MN in the middle of the arm, whereas in type 3, the lateral root fibres of the MN pass along the MCN and after some distance, leave it to ...
biology - Textbooks Online
biology - Textbooks Online

... pigments, toxins also help as keys in taxonomy. ...
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Anatomy



Anatomy is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. In some of its facets, anatomy is related to embryology and comparative anatomy, which itself is closely related to evolutionary biology and phylogeny. Human anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine.The discipline of anatomy is divided into macroscopic and microscopic anatomy. Macroscopic anatomy, or gross anatomy, is the examination of an animal’s body parts using unaided eyesight. Gross anatomy also includes the branch of superficial anatomy. Microscopic anatomy involves the use of optical instruments in the study of the tissues of various structures, known as histology and also in the study of cells.The history of anatomy is characterized by a progressive understanding of the functions of the organs and structures of the human body. Methods have also improved dramatically, advancing from the examination of animals by dissection of carcasses and cadavers (corpses) to 20th century medical imaging techniques including X-ray, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging.
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