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Invertebrate PowerPoint Notes
Invertebrate PowerPoint Notes

... Some can reproduce by parthenogenesis – females produce diploid eggs that develop into female organisms without being fertilized by sperm (males do not exist in these species) ...
Animal Physiology
Animal Physiology

... – Can keep this fluid clean and free of bacteria ...
Oegan Systems Compiled Questions
Oegan Systems Compiled Questions

... E9. How does the skin eliminate waste in the body? (1) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ E10. Where are the nephrons located? What do they do? (2) _________________________________________ ...
Skeletal Worksheet Answers
Skeletal Worksheet Answers

... 5. Proximal means: Towards/close to trunk 6. Distal means: Away/farther from trunk 7. Label the figure with the anatomical terms you just reviewed ...
exam 2 review lis
exam 2 review lis

... -what are the two divisions of the nervous system? -how is the peripheral nervous system organized? -what is the role of the autonomic NS and what are its divisions? -learn the basic components of a neuron -what are the two major types of cells found in the nervous system? -what is a synapse? -what ...
BIO 218 F 2012 CH 12 Martini Lecture Outline
BIO 218 F 2012 CH 12 Martini Lecture Outline

... Cross-Sectional Anatomy Cross-sectional views are important for understanding radiological techniques Standard method of viewing radiological images: View images from the feet toward the head (inferior views) The anterior aspect of the image is toward the top of the page The right side of the image ...
BIO 218 F 2012 CH 12 Martini Lecture Outline
BIO 218 F 2012 CH 12 Martini Lecture Outline

... Cross-Sectional Anatomy Cross-sectional views are important for understanding radiological techniques Standard method of viewing radiological images: View images from the feet toward the head (inferior views) The anterior aspect of the image is toward the top of the page The right side of the image ...
THE 6 MAJOR BODY SYSTEMS And how they interact with each
THE 6 MAJOR BODY SYSTEMS And how they interact with each

... PRIMARY PURPOSE: take in food; break down food into nutrients (good) and waste (unneeded) PRIMARY ORGANS: Stomach, large and small intestines, esophagus (tube from stomach to mouth) (1) Digestive System gets nutrients (good) from food and hands it over to the blood and Circulatory System then carrie ...
Name: Cat Dissection Part I: external anatomy, muscular system
Name: Cat Dissection Part I: external anatomy, muscular system

... Cut the esophagus just above the lower esophageal sphincter. Begin removing the gut by cutting the peritoneal membranes, which anchor it to the abdominal cavity. It will be necessary to also cut through the common bile duct to separate the pancreas, gallbladder, and liver from the duodenum. Do not c ...
Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Structure and Function of the Body
Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Structure and Function of the Body

... Studied thru dissection. Physiology: study of the functions of living organisms & their parts. Anatomical structures “designed” to perform specific functions. Size, shape, form, position, to perform unique specialized activity. All body functions ultimately cell functions Structural Levels of Organi ...
Dr.Kaan Yücel http://yeditepeanatomy1.wordpress.com Yeditepe
Dr.Kaan Yücel http://yeditepeanatomy1.wordpress.com Yeditepe

... differential diagnosis of almost every disease. The skin, the body's largest organ, consists of the epidermis, a superficial cellular layer, and the dermis, a deep connective tissue layer. ...
Name_________________ Anatomy I Mrs. Adams Anatomical
Name_________________ Anatomy I Mrs. Adams Anatomical

... Name_________________ Mrs. Adams ...
Body Planes and Anatomical Terms
Body Planes and Anatomical Terms

... Directional Terms Proximal vs. Distal Proximal – closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk. Distal – farther from the origin of body part of the point of attachment of a limp to the body trunk. ...
Taxonomic Classification
Taxonomic Classification

... sponges, all cnidarians, and ctenophores, and most adult echinoderms. The radial symmetry of adult echinoderms is a secondary condition because they develop from larval forms that are not radially symmetrical. The remaining multicellular animals are characterized by bilateral symmetry. Only one plan ...
Modified Notes
Modified Notes

... 1. What are the major components of blood? a. Red blood cells: Transport oxygen to the body via hemoglobin b. White blood cells: Part of immune system, fight infection c. Platelets: Involved in blood clotting d. Plasma: Fluid portion of blood (90% water, 10% dissolved substances) 2. What are the 3 t ...
Eight-cell stage
Eight-cell stage

... - Multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryote – ingestion - Structural support from structural proteins – NOT cell walls - Nervous tissue & muscle tissue for impulse conduction & movement - Sexual reproduction with motile sperm swimming to non-motile egg 2. How did animals evolve? - Current animal develo ...
Ch. 33 - Ltcconline.net
Ch. 33 - Ltcconline.net

... III. Lophotrochozoans – some have lophophore, trochozoans. Some have neither. Most animals are bilaterally symmetrical can be divided equally by a single cut into mirror image right and left side. Lophotrochozoans are bilateral A. Intro to Lophotrochozoans 1. widest range of body forms of any of the ...
Chapter 32: Animal Diversity
Chapter 32: Animal Diversity

... and a bottom side, but lacks front & back ends and left & right sides  Bilateral symmetry – body symmetry in which a central longitudinal plane divides the body into two equal but opposite halves; has two axes of orientation: front to back and top to bottom; bilateral animals have: anterior (front) ...
Notes to Resp. 1
Notes to Resp. 1

... Walls of alveoli are composed of a simple squamous epithelial cells; mostly Type I Cells external surfaces is densely covered with a cobweb of pulmonary capillaries cell wall of capillary and alveolar cells from the respiratory membrane or air-blood barrier gas exchange occurs by simple diffusion sc ...
Ch. 17 (word) - Ltcconline.net
Ch. 17 (word) - Ltcconline.net

... 2. incomplete digestive tract - no anus; most bilateral animals have a complete digestive system 3. flatworms lack an internal cavity; digestive cavity is only space in body, similar to cnidarians it is a gastrovascular cavity; most bilateral animals have another body space called the body cavity be ...
BIOL212lec1p19APR2012
BIOL212lec1p19APR2012

... •  In  vertebrates,  the  fibers  and  foundaDon  combine  to   form  six  major  types  of  connecDve  Dssue:     –  Loose  connecDve  Dssue  binds  epithelia  to   underlying  Dssues  and  holds  organs  in  place   –  Car1lage  is  a ...
Segmentation
Segmentation

...  No cell walls for structure  Joined by extracellular proteins and intercellular junctions  Most have muscle cells for movement and nerve cells for signal conduction  About 35 phyla in kingdom animalia; we examine 9  All but 1 are invertebrates or lack a backbone ...
Connective Tissue
Connective Tissue

... -Types of muscle tissue (skeletal, cardiac, smooth/visceral) – location, functions & histological characteristics of each -General characteristics of neural tissue – neurons and neuroglia ...
just vocab - local.brookings.k12.sd.us
just vocab - local.brookings.k12.sd.us

... PRACTICE VOCAB: Joining of an egg & sperm inside the female’s body ____________________ Internal fertilization Kind of development in which offspring are born/hatch looking Direct development like their parents only smaller ____________________ Kind of circulatory system in which blood is contained ...
(Frog Dissection)
(Frog Dissection)

... because they cleanse the blood of unwanted wastes. Often fat bodies are attached to this structure. - These are long tubes that leave each kidney. They carry wastes to the urinary bladder. - This sac-like structure that stores urine is located at the lowest part of the body cavity. - Located in the ...
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Anatomy



Anatomy is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. In some of its facets, anatomy is related to embryology and comparative anatomy, which itself is closely related to evolutionary biology and phylogeny. Human anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine.The discipline of anatomy is divided into macroscopic and microscopic anatomy. Macroscopic anatomy, or gross anatomy, is the examination of an animal’s body parts using unaided eyesight. Gross anatomy also includes the branch of superficial anatomy. Microscopic anatomy involves the use of optical instruments in the study of the tissues of various structures, known as histology and also in the study of cells.The history of anatomy is characterized by a progressive understanding of the functions of the organs and structures of the human body. Methods have also improved dramatically, advancing from the examination of animals by dissection of carcasses and cadavers (corpses) to 20th century medical imaging techniques including X-ray, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging.
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