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The Vertebral Column, the Spinal Cord, and the Meninges
The Vertebral Column, the Spinal Cord, and the Meninges

... passed into the vertebral canal above or below the fourth lumbar spine (see CD Fig. 16-3). The needle will pass through the following anatomic structures before it enters the subarachnoid space: skin, superficial fascia, supraspinous ligament, interspinous ligament, ligamentum flavum, areolar tissue ...
Ear Embryology - Juniper Publishers
Ear Embryology - Juniper Publishers

... v. Later, the endodermal epithelium of the tubotympanic sulcus becomes close to the ectoderm lining the first pharyngeal cleft, separated by mesoderm. This complex forms the tympanic membrane (eardrum). During fetal life, a prominent ring-shaped, called the tympanic ring, supports the tympanic memb ...
Medial Approach for Tibial Bone Graft: Anatomic Study and
Medial Approach for Tibial Bone Graft: Anatomic Study and

... Material and Methods: Forty lower extremities from 20 cadavers were studied. All specimens were dissected, and anatomic landmarks were recorded. Anatomic structures, including vessels, nerves, muscle attachments, articular surfaces, and their relationships to various anatomic landmarks were identifi ...
PDF - QuizOver.com
PDF - QuizOver.com

... Copyright (c) 2009-2015 all rights reserved ...
pelvic appendage myology of the hawaiian honeycreepers
pelvic appendage myology of the hawaiian honeycreepers

... has a largely tendinousinsertionon a tubercle on the proximal side of the internal condyleof the femur in commonwith the origin of M. gastrocnemius pars intermedia(Figs. 3, 4). The area of insertion of pars cranialis extends about two-thirds the length of the femoral shaft in Psittirostra. M. obtura ...
Nasal cavity
Nasal cavity

... lateral wall, and medial wall of both nasal cavities, and contains the ethmoidal cells ...
Transcripts/1_23 8
Transcripts/1_23 8

... fibers. However, we won’t be concentrating on the latter that deals with the lower limbs of the body. XIV. Parasympathetic extend only to internal organs [S16,17] a. Parasympathetic fibers extend only to internal organs i. Viscera (thorax, neck, and abdomen) ii. Eye (smooth muscles of the eye) iii. ...
Arthroscopic Techniques We All Should Know – Alastair
Arthroscopic Techniques We All Should Know – Alastair

... ii. No outcome papers have been published for arthroscopic procedures of the calcaneo cuboid joint. 4. First MTP joint. a. Anatomy [1] i. Tendons: Tendons: EHL, EHB and extensor hood. 1. Plantar complex: Sesamoids sit each side of FHL. 2. Medial sesamoid has insertion of Abductor hallucis muscle and ...
Lecture 1: LYMPHATICS
Lecture 1: LYMPHATICS

... iv. Lymphatic flow depends on elasticity of the pelvic floor v. The pelvic floor must compensate for respiratory pressures and the transient increase of pressure caused from coughing, sneezing, hiccups, pregnancy etc vi. A rigid pelvic floor leads to dysfunction Thoracic Lymphatic Pump (once you’ve ...
Absence of Inferior Gluteal Artery: A Rare Observation
Absence of Inferior Gluteal Artery: A Rare Observation

... been reported in the literature. Primarily, the gluteal region contains the diverging elements derived from the sacral plexus and internal iliac vessels. According to Bergman et al., (1988) the inferior gluteal artery may form a common trunk with the superior gluteal artery, it may be doubled and ma ...
Anterior Approach in Supine Position
Anterior Approach in Supine Position

... Approach; the CORAIL® Hip System, which has 25 years of clinical success and the TRI-LOCK® Bone Preservation Stem. Both stems provide options to treat a spectrum of patient anatomies. The PINNACLE® Acetabular Cup System also offers an ideal solution for tissue sparing surgery, with flexible bearing ...
CHAPTER 31 Portal Vein Hepatic Veins and Inferior
CHAPTER 31 Portal Vein Hepatic Veins and Inferior

... the setting of portal hypertension, the pressure can be quite high (20 to 30 mmHg). This results in decompression of the systemic circulation through portocaval anastomoses, most commonly via the coronary (left gastric) vein, which produces esophageal and gastric varices with a propensity for major ...
THE REVIEW ON A STRUCTURE OF THE SPINAL NERVES
THE REVIEW ON A STRUCTURE OF THE SPINAL NERVES

... The posterior primary rami of the spinal nerves (rami dorsales nervorum spinalium), are much thinner than the anterior rami (Fig. 11; Fig. 12). From their site of origin at the lateral surface of the superior and anterior articular processes all the posterior rami run backwards b e t w e e n t h e t ...
CASE REPORT
CASE REPORT

... for kidney positioning along the mediolateral axis. Any disruption of this gene or notochord will result in kidney fusions. (5) In our report, the specimen presents a horseshoe kidney with lower poles fused by the fibrous isthmus. The position of the horseshoe kidney can be anywhere from the normal ...
Benefits of Exercise - Rowan University
Benefits of Exercise - Rowan University

... 2. ________________activity makes what muscles stronger? 3. How often do you need to exercise to make muscles stronger? 4. Can you remember a time when your muscles were too tired to move? 5. Is it harder to roll a yarn ball or a bowling ball? 6. Which activity would tire you out more quickly? _____ ...
Southbury (CT) Wellness Curriculum - Rowan University
Southbury (CT) Wellness Curriculum - Rowan University

... 2. ________________activity makes what muscles stronger? 3. How often do you need to exercise to make muscles stronger? 4. Can you remember a time when your muscles were too tired to move? 5. Is it harder to roll a yarn ball or a bowling ball? 6. Which activity would tire you out more quickly? _____ ...
Lumbar artery branches coursing vertically over the
Lumbar artery branches coursing vertically over the

... injury to large vessels during the transpsoas approach [5]. Furthermore, few reports have demonstrated the presence and precise morphology of the branches of the lumbar artery at the extraforaminal area at the disc level [11, 12]. The results of the present study clearly demonstrate the existence of ...
Occipitalization of atlas with other associated anomalies of skull
Occipitalization of atlas with other associated anomalies of skull

... between lines drawn from the tuberculum sellae to the nasofrontal suture and to the anterior lip of the foramen magnum on the X-ray film. – Basilar impression: a transverse line drawn between the groove for the posterior belly of the digastric muscle of one side to the same point on the other side. ...
Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block - e-safe
Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block - e-safe

... dose appropriate for the patient’s weight and, if necessary, change to a lower concentration of local anaesthetic rather than reducing the volume. ...
anterior chest wall and breast anatomy
anterior chest wall and breast anatomy

... o strong bundles, 12 each on each side, that arise from the tips of the transverse processes of the 7th cervical and 1st to 11th thoracic vertebrae o they pass obliquely downwards and laterally parallel with the posterior borders of the external intercostals o each is attached to the upper edge and ...
bone quiz - Sinoe Medical Association
bone quiz - Sinoe Medical Association

... 14. Each upper limb consists of ________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 15. The humerus, radius, and ulna articulate ______________________________ 16. The wrist bones are called _________________________________________ 17. The bon ...
193 Fascia Iliaca compartment block
193 Fascia Iliaca compartment block

... dose appropriate for the patient’s weight and, if necessary, change to a lower concentration of local anaesthetic rather than reducing the volume. ...
the essential companion to cadaver dissection
the essential companion to cadaver dissection

... muscles, and the levator scapula muscle. Quiz each other on the 6 things you need to know about each of these muscles. Dissect the scapular attachment only of the levator scapula; its superior portion is in the neck region. Reflect the rhomboids by a cut ½ inch lateral to their origins. Carefully li ...
The SCALP
The SCALP

... they pierce the frontalis muscle to enter the dense connective tissue. Infections in the dense connective tissue elicit much pain because this tissue resists swelling and thus exerts pressure on the nerves lying within it. Arterial Supply of the SCALP Each side of the scalp receives FIVE arteries: ...
Human Anatomy and Physiology
Human Anatomy and Physiology

... Nerve tissue: - Found in the brain, spinal cord and nerves. It responds to various types of stimuli and transmits nerve ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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