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Primary and Unusual Abdominal Wall Hernias
Primary and Unusual Abdominal Wall Hernias

... herniating through this small defect grows over time and becomes chronically incarcerated. Larger hernias with a peritoneal sac most commonly contain omentum, but can contain any upper intraperitoneal organ such as small bowel, colon, or stomach; these hernias seldom incarcerate or strangulate. Clin ...
Fresno Madera Dental Society September 16, 2004
Fresno Madera Dental Society September 16, 2004

... Recommendation: 30 gauge short for infiltrations only; 25 or 27 gauge long needles are best for blocks Jastak, Yagiela & Donaldson, Local Anesthesia of the Oral Cavity, WB Saunders Co, 1995 ...
Tendoscopic Procedure Associated With Peroneal Tendons
Tendoscopic Procedure Associated With Peroneal Tendons

... The small-joints motorized shavers and burrs are easier to move through the peroneal tendons synovial sheath with a lower risk of injury, but 3.5 mm motorized instruments are faster and more efficient. Under spinal anesthesia, the patient is placed in a lateral or semilateral decubitus position. The ...
study of posterior division of internal iliac artery
study of posterior division of internal iliac artery

... trunk, which continues in the same line towards the ischial spine and a posterior trunk, which passes back to the greater sciatic foramen. The branches of the posterior trunk of the internal iliac artery are the iliolumbar, lateral sacral and superior gluteal arteries. Bergman (1988) has reported th ...
The Dentate Nucleus and Its Projection System in the Human
The Dentate Nucleus and Its Projection System in the Human

... lobules (SL), and part of the superior semilunar lobules correspond to the posterior part of the tentorial surface. B, the simple and quadrangular lobules have been removed. The nodule area is located at the medial side of both the dentate nucleus (DN) and superior medullar velum (SMV) with parts of ...
Unilateral Double Axillary and Double Brachial Arteries
Unilateral Double Axillary and Double Brachial Arteries

... of brachial artery II as common interosseous artery. Yoshinaga et al. (2003) observed the termination of deep brachial artery as inferior ulnar collateral artery in the middle of the arm. Most studies report the common interosseous artery as a branch of ulnar artery (Williams et al., 1995; Moore et ...
3 The Skeletal System
3 The Skeletal System

... System, click the DISSECTION button on the menu at the top of the screen. Or, if you are in the DISSECTION section, click the CHANGE TOPIC/VIEW button at the top of the screen. • From the Select topic menu, select Head and ...
Microsurgical Anatomy of the Basilar Artery: Surgical Approaches to
Microsurgical Anatomy of the Basilar Artery: Surgical Approaches to

... shallow groove in the mid sagittal line on the ventral surface of the pons, which was called the basilar sulcus. The BA usually reached the interpeduncular fossa at about the level of the pontomesencephalic junction where it divided into two posterior cerebral arteries. The basilar artery was freque ...
Microsoft PowerPoint file
Microsoft PowerPoint file

... The first of the heart's four chambers, the right atrium, receives purplish blood, short of oxygen and laden with carbon dioxide. This used blood arrives through the body's two major veins, the superior and inferior venae cavae, and from the many minute blood vessels that drain blood from the walls ...
study of lateral circumflex artery
study of lateral circumflex artery

... Background: The lower limb arteries are commonly involved with peripheral occlusive arterial diseases and the femoral artery at femoral triangle is widely used for certain clinical procedures like arterial catheterization, as it can be readily accessed. Lateral circumflex femoral artery is a lateral ...
File - Doctorswriting
File - Doctorswriting

... 33. the plantar aponeurosis a. has septae to all 5 metatarsals b. does not attach to skin c. lies between the first and second layers of the sole d. covers the abductors of the great and little toes e. arises from the medial and lateral tubercles of the calcaneus 34. regarding the deltoid ligament ...
E2413 - Trauma of the Clavicle
E2413 - Trauma of the Clavicle

... Clavicle radiographic evaluation includes a horizontal AP XR and an apical oblique XR with 15-40o (usually 25-30o) of cephalic angulation ...
International Journal of Research and Reviews in Pharmacy
International Journal of Research and Reviews in Pharmacy

... part of the first interosseous space. The branches of the dorsalis pedis artery are the lateral tarsal, arcuate, medial tarsal, first dorsal metatarsal and deep plantar arteries. The lateral tarsal artery arises from the dorsalis pedis, as that vessel crosses the navicular bone; it passes in an arch ...
Spring Final Review Answer Section
Spring Final Review Answer Section

... ____ 84. flexor carpi radialis ____ 85. extensor digitorum communis Match each statement with the correct item below. a. pronates the forearm b. flexes the second phalanx of the thumb c. extends the terminal phalanx d. supinates the forearm e. flexes the thumb ____ 86. supinator ____ 87. pronator te ...
Veins - Dr. Par Mohammadian
Veins - Dr. Par Mohammadian

... Figure 19.22a Arteries of the head, neck, and brain. R. and L. anterior cerebral arteries ...
Profunda Femoris Artery and its Branching Pattern and Variations
Profunda Femoris Artery and its Branching Pattern and Variations

... normal course and the variations of Arteria profunda femoris is essential for the vascular and orthopaedic surgeons and hence a detailed study of this artery was undertaken. Profunda femoris artery (deep femoral artery) is an important large branch of femoral artery 3.5 cm distal to the taking part ...
The axilla
The axilla

... crosses over the transverse ligament of the scapular notch ...
Pocket Atlas of Human Anatomy
Pocket Atlas of Human Anatomy

... Important Note: Medicine is an ever-changing science undergoing continual development. Research and clinical experience are continually expanding our knowledge, in particular our knowledge of proper treatment and drug therapy. Insofar as this book mentions any dosage or application, readers may rest ...
Pocket Atlas of Human Anatomy
Pocket Atlas of Human Anatomy

... Important Note: Medicine is an ever-changing science undergoing continual development. Research and clinical experience are continually expanding our knowledge, in particular our knowledge of proper treatment and drug therapy. Insofar as this book mentions any dosage or application, readers may rest ...
Anatomy: A Regional Atlas of the Human Body
Anatomy: A Regional Atlas of the Human Body

... in the 4th edition. This atlas now contains more than 150 plates that are of direct clinical importance. These are listed in the front pages of the book and they include surface anatomy, radiographs (many of which come from the outstanding collection of Professor L. Wicke of Vienna), MRIs, CT scans, ...
Conservative Treatment of Posterior Tibial Dysfunction
Conservative Treatment of Posterior Tibial Dysfunction

... foot must be noted. In addition, during the examination, the fingertips of the left hand are used to palpate the posterior tibial tendon along its course both distal and proximal to the medial malleolus. Any development of palpable tension within the posterior tibial tendon during the examination i ...
Magnetic resonance imaging of the lateral pterygoid muscle in
Magnetic resonance imaging of the lateral pterygoid muscle in

... give more accurate information of TMJ, e.g. on disc displacement, osteoarthritic changes of condyle, deformities of the disc, and pathological situations of surrounding soft tissues of TMJ. MRI findings have also been compared with surgical findings, anatomical and histological observations of autop ...
Document
Document

... this is most technically most difficult film to obtain as it requires patient to open his mouth as wide as possible lateral masses of C1 should align over the lateral masses of C2; lateral displacement of masses of C1 w/ respect to C2 may indicate Jefferson or burst fracture of the Atlas; – combined ...
Alkhawaji-Ali-MSc-ANNB-December-2013
Alkhawaji-Ali-MSc-ANNB-December-2013

... 6.1.8 Posteromedian thigh sub-region ................................................................... 120 6.1.9 Posteromedial and medial thigh sub-regions ................................................ 122 ...
BRANCHING PATTERN OF FETAL INTERNAL ILIAC ARTERY
BRANCHING PATTERN OF FETAL INTERNAL ILIAC ARTERY

... thrombosis and lower limb ischemia and infarction of iliac bone and gluteal region. The suggested sites for placement of the catheter tip are the lower abdominal aorta below the renal and mesenteric vessels or just above the diaphragm in the thoracic aorta. The blood supply to the skin of the upper ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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