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Chapter 15-1 Body Organization and Homeostasis • Levels of
Chapter 15-1 Body Organization and Homeostasis • Levels of

... body’s reaction to threatening/challenging/disturbing events it upsets homeostasis body’s response a. alarm stage: a chemical, adrenaline, is released into the blood to give you quick energy and prepare you for quick action; breathing increases, there is more oxygen taken, heart beats faster, more b ...
Joints
Joints

... • Movements produced – flexion = decreasing the joint angle – extension = increasing the angle – hyperextension = opening the joint beyond the anatomical position ...
Body Systems Study Guide
Body Systems Study Guide

... the body and its internal organs. I hold it all together. I am a hard and dense material that supports the body. _____________________ I am a soft, flexible tissue found in the joints. I cushion against shock. ____________________ I fasten together bones at the joints. I am a band of tissue called _ ...
Cat Dissection: Day 3 - Eaton Community Schools
Cat Dissection: Day 3 - Eaton Community Schools

... Open the skin of the cat. Finish any remaining dissections from the previous lab day. a. Jaw/mandible/throat muscles b. Abdominal muscles - superficial c. Shoulder/Upper arm muscles Turn to page 709-710 of your dissection manual and identify and describe the anatomy listed below. Follow your lab man ...
1. Topographic anatomy of the cerebral part of the cranium. Cranial
1. Topographic anatomy of the cerebral part of the cranium. Cranial

... 3. Topographic anatomy of the mouth region. Surgical anatomy of the upper and lower lips. Oral cavity. The vestibule of the mouth. Teeth, periodont, parodont, gums. The hard palate, soft palate, tongue and the sublingual space. The bottom of the oral cavity: the muscles, cellular tissue gaps and spa ...
Anatomy Lecture 8 – The Pharynx and Esophagus
Anatomy Lecture 8 – The Pharynx and Esophagus

... o Velo-Lingual Seal – When you’re breathing, the Uvula sits on the tongue o Velo-Pharyngeal Seal – When you swallow, the Tensor and Levator open the Eustachian Tube o Adenoids: one of the filters that remove particles from the air before it moves into the trachea (from the nose) o Velum: The Soft Pa ...
Nervous.Musculoskele..
Nervous.Musculoskele..

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Masticatory Muscles
Masticatory Muscles

... ● The two groups of muscles (elevators, depressors) together with extrinsic tongue muscles may have influence on dislocation of bone fragments of the mandible by injury. ● The influence of muscles on dislocation by maxillary fractures is minimal, because muscles of the facial expression are gentle. ...
HEART - Wikispaces
HEART - Wikispaces

... • The upper seven are true ribs, are attached in the front to the sternum by means of costal cartilage. Due to their elasticity they allow movement when inhaling and exhaling. • The 8th, 9th, and 10th ribs are called false ribs, and join with the costal cartilages of the ribs above. • The 11th and ...
ANATOMY LECTURE EXAM 1
ANATOMY LECTURE EXAM 1

... 10. Which of the following tissues is voluntary and striated? a. stratified squamous epithelium b. simple squamous epithelium c. cardiac muscle d. dense irregular connective tissue e. skeletal muscle 11. Centers of ossification contain predominately _____. a. chondroblasts b. osteocytes c. osteobla ...
Joints of the Body
Joints of the Body

... Oval condyle of one bone fits into elliptical cavity of second bone Permits movement in two planes flexion/extension abduction/adduction ...
The Appendicular Skeleton
The Appendicular Skeleton

... Metacarpal #1 is associated with your thumb and has ___________________________________________ _______________________________________________. This allows your thumb to be used in opposition (the opposing thumb) to your other fingers. There are 14 miniature long bones called the phalanges that mak ...
Medical Terminology
Medical Terminology

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Terminology
Terminology

... In anatomy, the sternum is a long flat bone which forms the median portion of the anterior wall of the thorax. The top of the sternum supports the clavicles. Suture A suture is an anatomical term for an articulation found only in the skull, where the margins of the bones articulate with one another, ...
Muscles of the Arm and Cubital Fossa
Muscles of the Arm and Cubital Fossa

... surface of lower part of medial head of triceps become inserted into the back of the elbow joint capsule ...
Introduction to anatomy - Yeditepe University Pharma Anatomy
Introduction to anatomy - Yeditepe University Pharma Anatomy

... the body. Midline is often erroneously used as a synonym for the median plane. Sagittal planes are vertical planes passing through the body parallel to the median plane. Frontal (coronal) planes are vertical planes passing through the body at right angles to the median plane, dividing the body into ...
The Appendicular Skeleton o
The Appendicular Skeleton o

...  _________________________________ of the coxa.  ______________________ of the pubis ______________ & the __________________________ forms a bar of bone enclosing the _________________________________, an opening through which blood vessels & nerves pass into the anterior part of the thigh.  Pubi ...
Longissimus Thoracis Muscle
Longissimus Thoracis Muscle

... Longisimus The longissimus muscles are located side by side with the spinal and semispinal muscles. The word ‘longissimus’ means the longest and the longissimus muscle is the longest muscle among the sacrospinalis. Also, the longissimus is the largest muscle among the sacrospinalis. The action of th ...
Circumduction and Elevation
Circumduction and Elevation

... Shoulder circumduction is achieved by initially holding a medially extended arm outwards from the body in the lateral plane, with the elbow joint extended. The movement is initiated by both abduction and medial rotation of the shoulder. Once at the apex of the circular path of motion, the limb is th ...
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INTRODUCTION

... _____ 2. Homeostasis describes the stable environment that the human body maintains, enabling the body to function properly. When an outside stimulus threatens to disrupt homeostasis, body systems work to bring things back into balance. Which of the following directly describes systems working toget ...
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci

... Leonardo has often been described as the archetype of the Renaissance Man ...
SNC2D BIOLOGY: ORGAN SYSTEMS WS#8
SNC2D BIOLOGY: ORGAN SYSTEMS WS#8

... according to their main functions. There are 11 main organ systems in the human body. INSTRUCTIONS Î Use the following terms to name each organ system below. ...
ABDOMEN 1
ABDOMEN 1

... Abdominal regions, reference planes and quadrants Surface anatomy of anterolateral abdominal wall Boundaries of the anterolateral abdominal wall Fascia of the anterolateral abdominal wall External oblique abdominis muscle – anatomy, attachments, actions, innervation Internal oblique abdominis muscle ...
Practice Exam 4- Equine Respiratory System
Practice Exam 4- Equine Respiratory System

... ________________ is the movement of air into and out of the lungs. This movement of air is compelled by contractions of the horse’s chest muscles including the _________________, a sheet of muscle at the bottom of the ribcage, and the ________________ muscles, muscles in between the ribs. The respir ...
cryders_joint_muscle-movements
cryders_joint_muscle-movements

...  Joint`s structure relates to the movement of joint ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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