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EMBRYOLOGY Mid-Gut
EMBRYOLOGY Mid-Gut

... Re-inters superficial to the cranial limb and occupies the left side of the abdominal cavity and forms the colon.The last segment to inter is caecum which comes to lie superficial to the small intestine,the caecum then descends from just below the liver to reach its adult positrion in the right ilia ...
Unit 2. Suboccipital Triangle, Vertebral Column, Spinal Cord
Unit 2. Suboccipital Triangle, Vertebral Column, Spinal Cord

... Prior to dissection be sure to study the vertebral column as well as the individual vertebrae. Both sides are to be dissected. An articulated vertebral column or one strung on cord is necessary for study (Plates 12, 15, 16, 146; 4.1, 4.3). The column consists of 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 ...
7-2 Body Systems
7-2 Body Systems

... your organs, produces blood cells, and stores minerals and other materials until your body needs them. The skeleton is made up of all the bones in one's body. A joint is a place in the body where two bones come together. Joints allow bones to move in different ways. Muscular System The muscular syst ...
Respiratory Function
Respiratory Function

... These hold the abdominal contents in to prevent them falling down and forward when the body is upright. When these muscles are not working, the diaphragm rests in a relatively lower and more flattened position. When the diaphragm is in this low and flat position, it is less effective. This explains ...
Facial Skeleton
Facial Skeleton

... – Teeth are found in cavities in the “alveolar arch” (aka “dental arch”) formed by the “alveolar processes” projecting downward from the inferior (???) border of the maxillae. ...
15-SUBMANDIBULAR REGION I
15-SUBMANDIBULAR REGION I

... The intermediate tendon pierces the Stylohyoid insertion and is held in position by a loop of deep fascia, which binds the tendon down to the Prof. makarem ...
Chapter Summary for Nutrition: Concepts and
Chapter Summary for Nutrition: Concepts and

... Physical activity and fitness benefit people’s physical and psychological wellbeing and improve their resistance to disease. Physical activity to improve physical fitness offers additional personal benefits. The components of fitness are flexibility, muscle strength, muscle endurance, and cardioresp ...
chapter_8 - The Anatomy Academy
chapter_8 - The Anatomy Academy

... 22 bones joined together by sutures Cranial bones surround cranial cavity Facial bones support teeth and form nasal cavity and orbit ...
PowerPoint: Physiology Overview
PowerPoint: Physiology Overview

... e. Students know why an individual with a compromised immune system (for example, a person with AIDS) may be unable to fight off and survive infections by microorganisms that are usually benign. ...
S1: Intro to Kinesiology
S1: Intro to Kinesiology

... Anatomic position is the position assumed when a person stands upright, facing forward, with the arms at the sides, the palms facing forward, and the fingers and thumbs extended (similar to Tadasana) ...
Anatomy of the Female Reproductive System
Anatomy of the Female Reproductive System

... • canal,shorter anterior and longer posterior,enough distensibility • fornix are formed at the top of vagina due to the projection of the uterine cervix,the posterior one is the deepest, and often be used as drainage point ...
Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems

... The muscular system must get rid of the lactic acid, replace injured cells with new ones, repair muscle fibers What should you do before and after exercise to prevent injury and soreness? ...
1) Write about Hydra. Ans-In Hydra, body is cylindrical and
1) Write about Hydra. Ans-In Hydra, body is cylindrical and

... Ans-In Hydra, body is cylindrical and measuring about 1.3 cm in length.Anterior end contains mouth or hypostome, which is crowned with 6 to 10 filiform nematocyst bearing tentacles. Proximal end of the body contains pedal or basal disc or foot meant for attachment to the substratum. Body is diplobla ...
nervous system
nervous system

... walls of hollow structures (EX stomach, blood vessels, intestines) and not under voluntary control  Cardiac Muscles – found only in the heart and not under voluntary control ...
Forelimb or thoracic limb (membra thoracica)
Forelimb or thoracic limb (membra thoracica)

... the sympathetic trunk and the stellate ganglion also contribute to the plexus. The roots of the plexus reach the medial surface of the scapula cranially to the first rib through the middle and ventral portions of the scalenus muscle. The axillary artery and vein leave the thoracic cavity cranially t ...
BONES OF THE FOOT AND ANKLE
BONES OF THE FOOT AND ANKLE

... Proximal and Distal phalanges ...
Psyc 275
Psyc 275

... Know the targets of the motor nuclei and the sources of the afferents to the sensory nuclei. Identify the nucleus on a transverse section of the brainstem in either Brainiac and Watson. General Somatic Efferent = Somatic Motor GSE = SM The group of brainstem motor neurons that resemble the motorneur ...
Respiration: Anatomy
Respiration: Anatomy

... – This course is opposite to external intercostals. THUS, area lateral to vertebral column is devoid of internal intercostals and the area lateral to the sternum is devoid of external intercostals. ...
Chapter 4: Tissue Level of Organization
Chapter 4: Tissue Level of Organization

... Tissues: collections of specialized cells and cell products that perform a limited number of functions.  Histology: the study of tissues  Interstitial Fluid: the fluid found between cells, within a tissue, or between tissues ...
total
total

... and structures: thymus, white blood cells, antibodies, epidermis, cilia, mucus, and saliva.  Circulatory: Describe how blood travels through your body. Required organs and structures: heart, artery, vein, capillary, atrium, ventricle, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma.  Mus ...
Respiratory Quiz
Respiratory Quiz

... 11. What is the name of the cartilage flap located at the top of the larynx. 12. Name the two types of vocal cords, and describe their sound production. 13. Describe what happens to vocal cords in a male at puberty. ...
Group4 - JointsWebQuest
Group4 - JointsWebQuest

... Cartilaginous Joints  This are joints that are entirely connected by cartilage. ...
Basics of Anatomy and Physiology
Basics of Anatomy and Physiology

... Body Planes ...
Multicellular life Evolution of multicellular life Animal tissue types
Multicellular life Evolution of multicellular life Animal tissue types

... List the major animal phylums and describe the distinguishing characteristics of the animals in each. Give several examples of animals in each phylum. Describe the four tissue types, nervous, muscle, epithelial, connective. How did tissues and multicellular animals evolve? How do animals develop? Te ...
Chapter 7
Chapter 7

... the wrist. • The five metacarpal bones articulate with the distal carpal bones and make up the palm of the hand. • The fourteen phalanges of the hand make up the finger bones. ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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