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Roman Empire
Roman Empire

... had most of the power  Plebeians – common people who made up majority of the population  Consuls – two people that commanded the army and directed the government  Senate – 300 members from the upperclass, had a great influence over foreign policies  Dictator – leader who had absolute power  Leg ...
Senatus Populusque Romanus – Cian
Senatus Populusque Romanus – Cian

... stood up for the poorer people in the Senate and were a major political voice in those times. ...
The Roman REpublic - Warren County Schools
The Roman REpublic - Warren County Schools

... When the Roman Republic was founded, some people had more rights than others. Just as you tried to improve the situation you described in the Preview, some Romans attempted to gain greater equality and power in their government. You are about to learn how this struggle for equality led to a more dem ...
Rome - TeacherWeb
Rome - TeacherWeb

...  The other class of Romans, the PLEBEIANS (commoners) included small farmers, artisans, and many clients (dependents of patrician landowners). In return for a livelihood, the clients gave their patrician patrons political support in the ASSEMBLY ...
Rome`s Beginnings
Rome`s Beginnings

... who owned land had to serve in military • Groups called legions ...
The Building of an Empire
The Building of an Empire

... B) Established a Republic, a government in which citizens have the right to choose their leaders C) Roman Republic was NOT a democracy – citizens did not have equal rights ...
Part 1: Holy Roman Empire Part 2: Western Europe in the High
Part 1: Holy Roman Empire Part 2: Western Europe in the High

... • Boys and some girls from wealthy families went to school. The main meal was eaten in the late afternoon. Wealthy people ate meat, fish, olive oil with herbs, and dates. ...
Rise of the Roman Republic
Rise of the Roman Republic

... 1. Summarize the change in Roman government from monarchy to a republic. Brutus led a revolt against the Etruscan kings, overthrowing them. He became one of the first leaders in the Roman Republic. Romans were now free to govern themselves, but power was not equal. The patricians (rich men) had all ...
WHICh7History of Rome -2014-1
WHICh7History of Rome -2014-1

... • The keys to the success of the Roman army were and strict • Mostly, the discipline was self-discipline because self-discipline was an important Roman virtue. • At the end of their term of service, Roman soldiers were given land. • However, discipline could be imposed. For example, the traditional ...
Class Structure Pyramid
Class Structure Pyramid

... Although there were two main social classes in ancient Rome, the plebeians and the patricians, the class structure can actually be broken down into four parts. Those that ruled the land obviously had the most power. These were the consuls. The consuls were the top government posts and these men serv ...
The Roman Republic The Early Republic
The Roman Republic The Early Republic

... Patricians and Plebeians Different groups struggle for power in early Roman Republic  Patricians—wealthy landowning class that holds most of the power  Plebeians—artisans, merchants and farmers; can vote, but cannot rule ...
The Rise of the Roman Republic
The Rise of the Roman Republic

... 1. On each pan of the balance, draw and label a stick figure to represent a patrician and a plebeian at the time described in this section. Give them appropriate facial expressions. 2. What was the balance of political power between patricians and plebeians during the Conflict of the Orders in 494 B ...
Republican and Imperial Rome
Republican and Imperial Rome

... Plebians vs. Patricians 10 Tribunes of the Plebians--Power of Veto 367 BC--One Consul seat open to Plebians 287 BC--Plebian assembly now could bind all Romans with laws without Senate • Shift from Patrician to Nobiles rule ...
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Chapter 9 Roman Test

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Chapter 11 The Roman Republic

... who were descendants of Aeneas, a Trojan hero. After they grew up they became angry with one another, battling until Remus was killed by Romulus. Romulus founded and named the city of Rome after himself. ...
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Roman Geography and Government

... when did he have to give up power? • A dictator was elected by the Senate in times of war. • He had to give up his power 6 months after he was elected. ...
Social Studies Study Guide for Chapter 8 **remember to review your
Social Studies Study Guide for Chapter 8 **remember to review your

... -How did geography help the people of Rome? (p. 229) -Describe the Etruscans? (p. 230) -List the three ideas did the Etruscans give the Romans? (p. 230) -Define republic? (p. 231) -What group of people made up the Senate? (p. 231) -What group of people could not hold office/be part of the government ...
Chapter 8 Study Guide
Chapter 8 Study Guide

... Roman Republic- set the foundation for our own government (USA has a Republic) Monarchical Consul (2) head of executive branch -served for one year -commanded army -could veto each other Praetors- acted as judges and interpreted the Twelve Tables Aristocratic Senate (300) most powerful group -served ...
Roman society - CLIO History Journal
Roman society - CLIO History Journal

... Political Organisation Consuls - two patrician magistrates ...
Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome

... the republic could appoint a dictator to rule Rome. –Dictator • a leader who has absolute power –Could only rule for six months –Were chosen by the consul and elected by the Senate ...
Lat-CULTURE_HISTORY-Littletown-Pt3-2016
Lat-CULTURE_HISTORY-Littletown-Pt3-2016

... i. G______________M________, a general, reformed the army and made it professional; was consul several times and held a lot of political power; supported the common people and belonged to the P_____________ party ii. Later, another general, S_______, took control of the Roman government with the sup ...
6-1 The Romans Create a Republic
6-1 The Romans Create a Republic

... b. Ancestry gave them authority to represent Romans ...
Intro To Rome
Intro To Rome

... judges, and advised the consuls. Senate decisions were treated as law. ...
Rome - mrkubey
Rome - mrkubey

... Its capitol, Rome, lies in the middle of the Italy peninsula ...
Ancient Rome Study Guide Answers
Ancient Rome Study Guide Answers

... Identify the correct word for each statement ...
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Cursus honorum



The cursus honorum (Latin: ""course of offices"") was the sequential order of public offices held by aspiring politicians in both the Roman Republic and the early Empire. It was designed for men of senatorial rank. The cursus honorum comprised a mixture of military and political administration posts. Each office had a minimum age for election. There were minimum intervals between holding successive offices and laws forbade repeating an office.These rules were altered and flagrantly ignored in the course of the last century of the Republic. For example, Gaius Marius held consulships for five years in a row between 104 BC and 100 BC. Officially presented as opportunities for public service, the offices often became mere opportunities for self-aggrandizement. The reforms of Lucius Cornelius Sulla required a ten-year period between holding another term in the same office.To have held each office at the youngest possible age (suo anno, ""in his year"") was considered a great political success, since to miss out on a praetorship at 39 meant that one could not become consul at 42. Cicero expressed extreme pride not only in being a novus homo (""new man""; comparable to a ""self-made man"") who became consul even though none of his ancestors had ever served as a consul, but also in having become consul ""in his year"".
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