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Roman Afterlives, on Brunelleschi, Boorstin
Roman Afterlives, on Brunelleschi, Boorstin

... What is called the first true Renaissance building, and the first in Brunelleschi's own style, is the Foundling Hospital (1419-24) in Florence (right), built by his own guild of silk merchants and goldsmiths. The facade of the loggia shows how far he has come from the Gothic, how much he has depende ...
Stages of Occupation
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... “It is recognized that the Pompeii of 79 A.D. is a Roman refitting of an established, mature city built by others. The Romans incorporated Pompeii into their regime in 89 B.C. and gave it the status of a colony in 80 B.C. It is generally agreed that in large part the city they conquered resembled th ...
Stages of Occupation ppt
Stages of Occupation ppt

Roman Britain - British Museum
Roman Britain - British Museum

... Room 49 contains material from Roman Britain. Many of the objects are the result of excavations in the British Isles on known Roman sites. The cases are broadly themed and look at areas of Roman life such as religion, pottery, the army, hoards and buildings. There is a wide range of object types ran ...
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... planting and, before that, ploughing. There were originally at least ten barrows in the group in which people from the Wessex culture were buried perhaps 3,500 years ago. It is characteristic of the Wessex culture that we know what they did with their dead, but we have very little evidence about how ...
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Beating the War Chest - Utrecht University Repository
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Grundmann, Rom, e - Edition Axel Menges

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Oscar Vasquez HIST 1500 Professor Cody K. Carlson 9/16/2011
Oscar Vasquez HIST 1500 Professor Cody K. Carlson 9/16/2011

Roman Britain - British Museum
Roman Britain - British Museum

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Reading Guide - morganhighhistoryacademy.org
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Chapter 4 - Bridgepoint Education
Chapter 4 - Bridgepoint Education

... Rome’s increasing size and expense, political instability, a lack of technological progress, reliance on slave labor, and a growing gap between rich and poor contributed to its decline. Beginning in 293 CE, the empire was gradually divided into eastern and western halves, a process that began when C ...
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... Why It’s Important In 509 B.C., the Romans overthrew Tarquin the Proud, their Etruscan king, and set up a republic. Under this form of government, people choose their rulers. However, not everyone had an equal say in the Roman Republic. The patricians–members of the oldest and richest families–were ...
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Chapter 3 Section 7 - morganhighhistoryacademy.org
Chapter 3 Section 7 - morganhighhistoryacademy.org

... while the state is bankrupt. We sing the praises of prosperity—and idle away our lives. Good men or bad— it is all one: all the prizes that merit ought to win are carried off by ambitious intriguers. …” ...
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M_312121 - Radboud Repository

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The Burning of Rome - Parma City School District
The Burning of Rome - Parma City School District

... – “For a rumor had spread that, while the city was burning, Nero had gone on his private stage and, comparing modern calamities with ancient, had sung of the destruction of ...
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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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