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A Mechatronic Spotting System that mimics Human Weight
A Mechatronic Spotting System that mimics Human Weight

... inability to return the weight to its supports), especially when performing the final few reps (repetitions) in a set of lifts. Hence, some do not take adequate precautions to protect themselves in the event of failure to return a heavy barbell to the supports. For example, one easy way to prevent b ...
Key  Words:
Key Words:

... (+Qm and -Qm) represent the highest PD pulses measured in mV, with a minimum PD repetition rate of 10 pulses/s. For the purpose of this study, the complete pulse magnitude and pulse phase analysis plots are not analyzed. Qm is a reasonable predictor of winding insulation condition [3], [4]. A hig ...
M300(A) MONITOR MODULE, C304(A) CONTROL MODULE, AND
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Virus Zapper - Everyday Practical Electronics

... one of the CMOS variants in case the trantreatment has been administered it is sition speed of the output waveform was unwise to miss the two follow-ups as important. The only modifications to the released bacteria and viruses might cause original circuit are shown in Fig.3. These havoc if not subse ...
MAX1946 Single USB Switch with Autoreset and Fault Blanking in Tiny TDFN
MAX1946 Single USB Switch with Autoreset and Fault Blanking in Tiny TDFN

... autoreset feature latches the switch off in the event of a short circuit, saving system power. The switch reactivates upon removal of the shorted condition. The MAX1946 provides several safety features to protect the USB port. Built-in thermal-overload protection turns off the switch when the die te ...
Protection, Control, and Automation System for a
Protection, Control, and Automation System for a

Ancillary Electrical Services - Pomorski fakultet u Splitu
Ancillary Electrical Services - Pomorski fakultet u Splitu

... The battery is then available to supply the lamp via a d.c. to a.c. inverter when the main power is absent. Usually the battery will only function for a few hours. This power supply arrangement is called an uniterruptible power supply or UPS. Such battery supported light fittings can be simply teste ...
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... the required transfer operations, should a utility source become unavailable. The bus tie circuit breaker may be normally-closed or normally-open, depending upon utility allowances. If the bus tie circuit breaker is normally-closed care must be taken in the protective relaying to insure that a fault ...
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Regent VL71i - Victor Lighting
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... fitted, the type of lamp and size is specified on the rating plate. If mixed installations are used, care must be taken to ensure that the correct lamp is fitted on installation and replacement. HPS and MBI lamps should be replaced shortly after they do not light. One indication of the end of life f ...
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Power Electronic Device Protection (VFD, Drive Protection)
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... be marked to identify that branch-circuit protection shall be provided by fuses only (either high speed or branch circuit types). 2. The High Fault Current tests can be at any level of short-circuit current above the standard fault current tests. Significant damage to the drive is permitted – i.e. t ...
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No Slide Title

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... What is High-Resistance Grounding? A properly designed high-resistance-grounded system: • Combines the benefits of ungrounded and solidly grounded systems: • Allows the user to run with a single ground fault on the system, or shut down in an orderly manner • Prevents transient overvoltages and limi ...
MV209 - Kits and Parts
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... the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters ...
SCHUKO socket outlet with RCD protection switch
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... without knowing the motor Power Factor and efficiency at that operating point. It’s not just how much current is flowing into the motor, but when it flows – its phase shift. Power Factor represents the 3-phase system phase shift that exists between the motor voltage and the motor current. The motor ...
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... obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the speci ...
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... WARNING: Because of the possible danger to person(s) or property from accidents which may result from the improper use of products, it is important that correct procedures be followed: Products must be used in accordance with the engineering information specified in the catalog. Proper installation, ...
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Electrical Systems Functional Performance Tests

... 10. Observe fuel delivery capacity at peak loads. Fail sample delivery systems deenergizing the feed pumps. Verify low level alarms on the day tanks. Document fuel usage during each load bank test and report this information to Owner, so they will know the consumption of fuel in an emergency event. ...
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... the EV kit are off until the input voltage exceeds the internal 6.5V (typ) and the programmed 1.24V (typ) ON undervoltage lockout thresholds. Once the input voltage exceeds the two input thresholds, the MAX5943A controller keeps MOSFET N1-A off to prevent back charge from the output and slowly enhan ...
GuitarCenter manual.q
GuitarCenter manual.q

... for use in the most demanding applications of critical listening and instrument amplification. These amplifiers offer the same outstanding sonic quality and reliability that has contributed to Hafler’s enviable reputation within professional recording studios and broadcast facilities all over the wo ...
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Fault tolerance



Fault tolerance is the property that enables a system to continue operating properly in the event of the failure of (or one or more faults within) some of its components. If its operating quality decreases at all, the decrease is proportional to the severity of the failure, as compared to a naively designed system in which even a small failure can cause total breakdown. Fault tolerance is particularly sought after in high-availability or life-critical systems.A fault-tolerant design enables a system to continue its intended operation, possibly at a reduced level, rather than failing completely, when some part of the system fails. The term is most commonly used to describe computer systems designed to continue more or less fully operational with, perhaps, a reduction in throughput or an increase in response time in the event of some partial failure. That is, the system as a whole is not stopped due to problems either in the hardware or the software. An example in another field is a motor vehicle designed so it will continue to be drivable if one of the tires is punctured. A structure is able to retain its integrity in the presence of damage due to causes such as fatigue, corrosion, manufacturing flaws, or impact.Within the scope of an individual system, fault tolerance can be achieved by anticipating exceptional conditions and building the system to cope with them, and, in general, aiming for self-stabilization so that the system converges towards an error-free state. However, if the consequences of a system failure are catastrophic, or the cost of making it sufficiently reliable is very high, a better solution may be to use some form of duplication. In any case, if the consequence of a system failure is so catastrophic, the system must be able to use reversion to fall back to a safe mode. This is similar to roll-back recovery but can be a human action if humans are present in the loop.
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