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PROTEIN ANALYSIS - Farmasi Carbon 2012
PROTEIN ANALYSIS - Farmasi Carbon 2012

... LOWRY METHOD- Disadvantages This method requires careful standardization (making a good standard curve) because a. The amount of color varies with different proteins. b. The color is not strictly proportional to the concentration c. Recent evidence suggests that sucrose, lipids, some buffers, monos ...
Molecules, Genes, and Diseases Session 2 Protein Structure and
Molecules, Genes, and Diseases Session 2 Protein Structure and

... • The overall 3-dimensional structure of a protein is referred to as the tertiary structure. This involves folding up of the secondary structures so that amino acids far apart in the primary sequence may interact. • Larger proteins (~200 amino acids or greater) tend to have distinct domains. These a ...
Macromolecule Review
Macromolecule Review

... Part B. Carbohydrate, lipid, protein, or nucleic acid? Name that structure! 1. Based on the rules you developed in Part A, identify the following compounds as carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids, proteins, or nucleic acids. In addition, indicate whether each is likely to be polar or nonpolar, hydroph ...
Factors that influence gene expression
Factors that influence gene expression

... These 9 modules can be amplified by PCR with primers designed to add flanking BsaI sites on each side of the modules (the BsaI cleavage sites perfectly overlapping with the recombination sites) and cloned into 9 plasmids separately. ...
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No Slide Title

... Cell-free extracts of yeast rough ER plus cytosol and ATP vesicles form - COP II Formation - similar to COP I. Sec12 catalyzes exchange of GDP for GTP in th Sar I protein. Complex forms with Sec23 and Sec24 proteins, followed by binding of Sec13, Sec31, then Sec16. Contain a family of 24kDa proteins ...
Localization of the P1 protein of potato Y potyvirus in association
Localization of the P1 protein of potato Y potyvirus in association

... buffer was added to the plant samples, which were then boiled for 5 min ; 10 µl from each protein sample was analysed by SDS–PAGE on a 10 % gel. After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to Immobilon-P membrane, and the Western blot detection of the P1 protein was done as described above. In ...
Anti-MRF antibody - Oligodendrocyte Marker ab85464 Product datasheet 1 Image
Anti-MRF antibody - Oligodendrocyte Marker ab85464 Product datasheet 1 Image

Classification of Cell Membrane Proteins
Classification of Cell Membrane Proteins

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Protein Synthesis and Sorting

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Biochemistry Practice Questions
Biochemistry Practice Questions

... 12.Fertilizers containing radioactive nitrogen compounds are used in growing experimental plants. In which molecules would these compounds be detected first? a. Sugar b. Starch c. Proteins d. Fats 13.Amino acids are required in the human diet principally for the synthesis of a. Proteins b. Sugars c. ...
The Plasma Membrane
The Plasma Membrane

...  concentration gradient necessary for all cells to maintain normal fluid vol. ...
Proteome analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana mitochondrial proteins
Proteome analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana mitochondrial proteins

... algorithms as well as annotation based on increased availability of full-length cDNAs has dramatically improved the accuracy of the A.thaliana genome information (2). To ascertain whether this improves the ability to identify proteins by PMF, we repeated the analysis of some A. thaliana mitochondria ...
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... Tertiary: hydrophobic/hydrophilic create 3D protein Quaternary: multiple subunits Proteins, 400 ...
Option C - IBperiod5
Option C - IBperiod5

... site. The active site conforms to the shape of the substrate after the substrate binds. This allows an enzyme to operate on more than one substrate.The enzyme undergoes a conformational change Related to this : Remember how allosteric enzymes work. They have both an activator site and a deactivator ...
Unfolded Protein Response (UPR)
Unfolded Protein Response (UPR)

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... isomerase for proline and disulfide bond making enzymes), cells have a class of proteins called chaperonins, which "chaperone" a protein to help keep it properly folded and non-aggregated. Aggregation is a problem for unfolded proteins because the hydrophobic residues, which normally are deep inside ...
republique française - Laboratoire Léon Brillouin (LLB)
republique française - Laboratoire Léon Brillouin (LLB)

... been relatively rare and not systematic. One of the principal limitations is that techniques able to investigate solution organization or solvation dynamics give highly averaged information over all different kinds of molecular interactions, with a variety of time scales and length scales. To addres ...
Powerpoint Notes
Powerpoint Notes

... (i.e. done by adding water to polymer). Note: enzymes that speed up hydrolysis reactions are called ...
Chapter 4 Study Guide
Chapter 4 Study Guide

... 1. The outer living boundary of the cell is the ______________________. 2. The cell membrane regulates the _____________ of molecules into and out of the cell 3. The cell membrane is largely responsible for maintaining cellular ________________. 4. _______________ bilayer determines the basic struct ...
The postsynaptic NMDA-receptor–PSD-95
The postsynaptic NMDA-receptor–PSD-95

... this article (see www.biologists.com/jcs). Files in several formats are provided and may be downloaded for use as slides. ...
Human Saliva Amylase Alpha
Human Saliva Amylase Alpha

... Specific Activity: 106.2 Units/mg powder at 37°C. 590 Units/mg Protein.One unit will catalyze the hydrolysis of one micromole of malto pentaose, which through coupled reactions results in the formation of 5 micromoles of glucose-6-phosphate per minute at 37°C. Measured at 340nm as an equimolar amoun ...
exam 2 summary
exam 2 summary

... >Pcr can be used to amplify short polymorphisms. The procedures for all >three detection systems are similar. The PCR product is loaded into a gel >but this gel is made out of a different substance called polyacrylamide. >This gel is more appropriate for analyzing the small size PCR products. The >f ...
Signal transmission at synapses
Signal transmission at synapses

... Signal transmission at synapses ...
Mass spectrometry - Justin Benesch
Mass spectrometry - Justin Benesch

... • Peptide masses (and fragments) are interrogated to localise cross-linker • Intra- and inter-protein cross-links can be formed • Cross-links can be used to determine connectivity, and as a spatial restraint for modelling protein structures ...
B2 Protein structure and function
B2 Protein structure and function

... (subunits). These subunits may be identical or different. The same forces which stabilize tertiary structure hold these subunits together. This level of organization called quaternary structure. ...
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Western blot



The western blot (sometimes called the protein immunoblot) is a widely used analytical technique used to detect specific proteins in a sample of tissue homogenate or extract. It uses gel electrophoresis to separate native proteins by 3-D structure or denatured proteins by the length of the polypeptide. The proteins are then transferred to a membrane (typically nitrocellulose or PVDF), where they are stained with antibodies specific to the target protein. The gel electrophoresis step is included in western blot analysis to resolve the issue of the cross-reactivity of antibodies.There are many reagent companies that specialize in providing antibodies (both monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies) against tens of thousands of different proteins. Commercial antibodies can be expensive, although the unbound antibody can be reused between experiments. This method is used in the fields of molecular biology, immunogenetics and other molecular biology disciplines. A number of search engines, such as CiteAb, Antibodypedia, and SeekProducts, are available that can help researchers find suitable antibodies for use in western blotting.Other related techniques include dot blot analysis, immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry where antibodies are used to detect proteins in tissues and cells by immunostaining, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).The method originated in the laboratory of Harry Towbin at the Friedrich Miescher Institute. The name western blot was given to the technique by W. Neal Burnette and is a play on the name Southern blot, a technique for DNA detection developed earlier by Edwin Southern. Detection of RNA is termed northern blot and was developed by George Stark at Stanford.
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