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Endovascular Thermal Ablation Technologies for Treatment
Endovascular Thermal Ablation Technologies for Treatment

... are caused by decreased elasticity of the vein wall and poorly functioning valves within the vein, resulting in blood pooling in the veins and vein enlargement.2,3 The symptoms of varicose veins can range in severity from occasional discomfort to severe ulceration of the skin.1,2 Approximately 10 to ...
ORIGINAL ARTICLE Morpho-anatomy of leaf, stem and root of
ORIGINAL ARTICLE Morpho-anatomy of leaf, stem and root of

... L.), commonly called as ‘Chaff-flower’ or ‘khaki-weed’ is a creeping herb, with small paired leaves, bearing flowers with whitish bracts in small cylindrical or almost round heads. It is native to South Carolina to Florida and California, widely spreading on road sides and in waste places.11 In Indi ...
Statins - SISA Lombardia
Statins - SISA Lombardia

...  Teach patients to report muscle symptoms  When muscle symptoms or elevations in creatine ...
diagnosis and management of prostatitis
diagnosis and management of prostatitis

... action of antimicrobial agents. Because prostatic calculi are exceedingly common in adult men, and because these stones can become colonized during or after formation, it is plausible that unrecognized colonized stones are often responsible for the failure of antimicrobial therapy to cure chronic ba ...
3rd Quarter 2011 - American Porphyria Foundation
3rd Quarter 2011 - American Porphyria Foundation

... member organization, we join other rare disease groups to combine our voices into a louder shout for attention to the needs of patients and families. NORD coordinates work among individual rare disease groups and unaffiliated patients and families, including sponsoring events like the American editi ...
Chronic Lyme Disease - BC Women`s Hospital
Chronic Lyme Disease - BC Women`s Hospital

... worth considering how it conceptually differs from CLD. To meet criteria for PLDS, patients must have unequivocal documentation of appropriately treated Lyme disease, lack objective manifestations of Lyme disease, and have persistent symptoms that cannot be explained by other medical illnesses. Thus ...
Antiplatelet Therapy in Non–ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary
Antiplatelet Therapy in Non–ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary

... database of 61000 patients with non– ST-segment elevation infarction and no contraindication to Gp IIb/IIIa inhibitor therapy, only 25% of patients received a Gp IIb/IIIa inhibitor early in the hospital course.20 Across all risk groups, in-hospital mortality was significantly lower in patients recei ...
central retinal vein occlusion in patients treated with long
central retinal vein occlusion in patients treated with long

... or alter the natural disease course in eyes with CVO. Coumadin is widely used as an anticoagulant for various systemic conditions, including venous thromboembolism, cardiac arrhythmia, postmyocardial infarction, and hematologic abnormalities, among others. Individuals treated with therapeutic doses ...
Post Infusion Guide PDF
Post Infusion Guide PDF

... ACTEMRA can cause serious side effects ACTEMRA changes the way your immune system works. This can make you more likely to get infections or make any current infection worse. Some people taking ACTEMRA have died from these infections. ACTEMRA can cause other serious side effects including stomach tea ...


... Research on other fatiguing illnesses, such as cancer and multiple sclerosis (MS), is done on patients who have those diseases. There is a current, urgent need for ME research using patients who actually have ME. ...
Secondary hypertension: Current diagnosis and treatment
Secondary hypertension: Current diagnosis and treatment

... patients with secondary HTN comprise only a small percentage of those with elevated BP, this subgroup should not be ignored. To this date, no consensus has been established as a parameter for the evaluation and treatment of secondary HTN. Among the large number of people with HTN, it is helpful to k ...
Neurofeedback: An Alternative and Efficacious Treatment
Neurofeedback: An Alternative and Efficacious Treatment

... & Sawyer, 1988; National Institute of Health, 1998). Additional problems that limit the effectiveness of medication include long-term compliance rates, especially among families of low socioeconomic status (Barkley, 1990) and adolescents, whether the medication has been helpful or not. It has been e ...
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... Current treatments for neurological disorders include drugs, surgery, physical therapy, and behavioral interventions. For most disorders, current treatments do not provide a cure, but rather relief of symptoms. Nevertheless, treatments are likely to improve significantly as advances in the field of ...
Introduction to Salivary Glands
Introduction to Salivary Glands

... n Unstimulated vs. stimulated saliva n Aging n Medications n Disease n Circadian rhythms n Objective vs. subjective ...
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... The ambient cistern continues posteriorly into the quadrigeminal cistern, which is the main cistern of the posterior incisural space. This space forms the pineal region and is related to anterior falcotentorial meningiomas. It contains the trunks and branches of the posterior cerebral and superior c ...
Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD:
Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD:

... limitation that is not fully reversible (table 1). Spirometry should be obtained in all persons with the following history: exposure to cigarettes; and/or environmental or occupational pollutants; and/or presence of cough, sputum production or dyspnoea. Spirometric classification has proved useful i ...
Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD:
Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD:

... limitation that is not fully reversible (table 1). Spirometry should be obtained in all persons with the following history: exposure to cigarettes; and/or environmental or occupational pollutants; and/or presence of cough, sputum production or dyspnoea. Spirometric classification has proved useful i ...
Therapeutic Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Alzheimer`s
Therapeutic Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Alzheimer`s

... families. New approaches to address these dangers are urgently needed. Approaches to Treatment: The Current State of the Field At present, available treatments for AD have limited efficacy. There are currently five drugs approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of so ...
Urinary Neurotransmitter Research
Urinary Neurotransmitter Research

... irritability, aggression and lack of impulse control are associated with low levels of plasma tryptophan and presumably with low brain serotonin function. In rats we showed that a diet of low tryptophan resulted in higher stress responses and higher corticosterone production. Here we tested in carci ...
ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: Gastroenterology
ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: Gastroenterology

... Comments: A low Body Mass Index (BMI) and recent weight loss in CD reflect poor nutritional status as well as poorly controlled disease. The systemic inflammatory response, poor or decreased oral intake (precipitated by anorexia, vomiting, fasting for tests) are the primary causes of malnutrition whil ...
PLASMA-LYTE 148 (An Electrolyte Solution) Injection/ PLASMA
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... Safety and effectiveness of PLASMA-LYTE 148 Injection/PLASMA-LYTE A Injection in children have not been established by adequate and well controlled trials. Use in Geriatric Patients When selecting the type of infusion solution and the volume/rate of infusion for a geriatric patient, consider that ge ...
effects of balneotherapy on musculoskeletal disorders with chronic
effects of balneotherapy on musculoskeletal disorders with chronic

... According to a proposal for a worldwide definition of health resorts medicine and balneology, balneotherapy has been defined as the use of natural mineral waters, natural peloids and mud, natural sources of different gases (carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide and radon) for medical purposes such as pr ...
The New Golden Era for Radioimmunotherapy
The New Golden Era for Radioimmunotherapy

... authors concluded that fractionation may allow for total dose escalation with less normal tissue toxicity and that cyclosporine may have a role in reducing the immunogenicity of RIT.69 The same group later reported the results of repeat dosing of 131I-chL6, up to 4 monthly cycles, without stem cell ...
Prescribing Information
Prescribing Information

... Interruption of dose or reduction in frequency of administration of subcutaneous dose from every week to every other week dosing is recommended for management of certain dose-related laboratory changes including elevated liver enzymes, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia [see Dosage and Administration ...
THROAT PROBLEMS Fact Sheet about Tonsillitis What is tonsillitis
THROAT PROBLEMS Fact Sheet about Tonsillitis What is tonsillitis

... tonsilloliths (tonsils stones) originate in the folds and crevices of the tonsils. They can be formed by food particles, sloughing of oral tissues, saliva, mucous or a combination of these. This material contains the same anaerobic bacteria (bacteria that grow in the absence of oxygen) that cause ba ...
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Management of multiple sclerosis



Several therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS) exist, although there is no known cure. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS).The most common initial course of the disease is the relapsing-remitting subtype, which is characterized by unpredictable attacks (relapses) followed by periods of relative remission with no new signs of disease activity. After some years, many of the people who have this subtype begin to experience neurologic decline without acute relapses. When this happens it is called secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Other, less common, courses of the disease are the primary progressive (decline from the beginning without attacks) and the progressive-relapsing (steady neurologic decline and superimposed attacks). Different therapies are used for patients experiencing acute attacks, for patients who have the relapsing-remitting subtype, for patients who have the progressive subtypes, for patients without a diagnosis of MS who have a demyelinating event, and for managing the various consequences of MS.The primary aims of therapy are returning function after an attack, preventing new attacks, and preventing disability. As with any medical treatment, medications used in the management of MS may have several adverse effects, and many possible therapies are still under investigation. At the same time different alternative treatments are pursued by many patients, despite the paucity of supporting, comparable, replicated scientific study.This article focuses on therapies for standard MS; borderline forms of MS have particular treatments that are excluded.
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