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Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

... disorders, compared arthrocentesis with arthroscopy. No statistically significant difference was found between the interventions in terms of pain. However, a statistically significant difference in favor of arthroscopy was found in maximum incisal opening (MIO). Mild and transient adverse reactions ...
Randomized Controlled Trial and Meta-analysis of Oral
Randomized Controlled Trial and Meta-analysis of Oral

... prior to 2006.19-21 Therefore, we hypothesized that oral decontamination with a higher concentration of chlorhexidine might be more effective at preventing pneumonia in critically ill patients than is decontamination with a low-concentration solution. We asked the hospital’s pharmacy department to f ...
Older GRC report-FINAL - Indiana University of Pennsylvania
Older GRC report-FINAL - Indiana University of Pennsylvania

... from the research and pose expectations for further research on clinical samples from alcohol and drug treatment. The previous research of older adults suggests two distinct types of older alcoholics: reactive (responding to crisis, often loss of a loved one, ill health, or loneliness); and chronic ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... several occasions, it reflects diseases developing elsewhere in the body and uveitis may be the first evidence of such systemic disease[1]. It has been quoted that uveitis accounts for 0.8% of hospital outpatient visits [2]. Anterior uveitis is the most common form of uveitis (accounts for 57.4% of ...
Impact of Reported Beta-Lactam Allergy on Inpatient Outcomes: A
Impact of Reported Beta-Lactam Allergy on Inpatient Outcomes: A

... occur with higher frequency than reactions to beta-lactam agents, which may also contribute to readmission during the course of treatment [15]. It is worth highlighting that the risk of antibiotic-related reactions that required ...
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1. NAME OF THE
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1. NAME OF THE

... daily followed by 25 mg twice daily. It is recommended that the dose is increased to the highest level tolerated by the patient. The recommended maximum dose is 25 mg given twice daily for patients weighing less than 85 kg and 50 mg twice daily for patients weighing more than 85 kg, provided that th ...
Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Patients with
Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Patients with

... Clinical manifestations. Severity of illness and disease manifestations after primary inhalation exposure to H. capsulatum vary, depending on the intensity of exposure and the immunity of the host. Acute exposure causes a spectrum of disease ranging from asymptomatic infection to severe pneumonitis ...
STIs Management Guidelines by Sri Lanka college of Venereologists
STIs Management Guidelines by Sri Lanka college of Venereologists

... complications and sequelae including ectopic pregnancy, fetal wastage, infertility, anogenital cancers as well as neonatal and infant infections. It is important to maintain services for STI prevention and control as persons with STIs are at increased risk of acquiring or transmitting HIV infection ...
AusPAR: Selexipag - Therapeutic Goods Administration
AusPAR: Selexipag - Therapeutic Goods Administration

... to contribute to the pathophysiology of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Stimulation of the IP receptor by selexipag and its active metabolite (which is approximately 37 times more potent than selexipag) leads to vasodilatory as well as anti-proliferative and anti-fibrotic effects. The followi ...
Final Decision - Medical Services Advisory Committee
Final Decision - Medical Services Advisory Committee

... Purpose of this document This document is intended to provide a draft decision analytic protocol that will be used to guide the assessment of an intervention for a particular population of patients. The draft protocol will be finalised after inviting relevant stakeholders to provide input to the pro ...
Perception of the Role and Potential Side Effects of
Perception of the Role and Potential Side Effects of

... role of their medications and have many misconceptions and fears in regard to ICS, reducing their willingness to use them. Among the most common fears are those concerning troublesome side effects, particularly in regard to corporeal image, bone density, and a reduction in efficacy of medication ove ...
Nancy Caroline`s Emergency Care in the Streets, Seventh Edition
Nancy Caroline`s Emergency Care in the Streets, Seventh Edition

... be a risk to themselves or others. Cultural considerations: With increased incidence of grandparents raising grandchildren, there is a greater risk of unintentional poisonings and overdoses in the pediatric population on chronic prescription medications used to treat cardiovascular and other disease ...
Perception of the Role and Potential Side Effects of Inhaled
Perception of the Role and Potential Side Effects of Inhaled

... role of their medications and have many misconceptions and fears in regard to ICS, reducing their willingness to use them. Among the most common fears are those concerning troublesome side effects, particularly in regard to corporeal image, bone density, and a reduction in efficacy of medication ove ...
Gluteus maximus island flap for the repair of sacral pressure sores
Gluteus maximus island flap for the repair of sacral pressure sores

... Conservative treatment is not only time consuming and frustrating but also the scar formed is very thin and adherent to the underlying bone and may give way from quite trivial trauma. In a developing country such as India, most of these patients are referred to the hospital at a late stage after the ...
Product Monograph
Product Monograph

... Even with therapeutic INR monitoring, increased bleeding may occur. Use of TORADOL in patients who are receiving therapy that affects haemostasis should be undertaken with caution, including close monitoring. The concurrent use of TORADOL and prophylactic, low dose heparin (2500-5000 units q12h), wa ...
Irritable bowel syndrome: a global perspective
Irritable bowel syndrome: a global perspective

... data, and hospital statistics are fraught with difficulties. • Typical IBS symptoms are common in healthy population samples, but the majority of sufferers with IBS are not actually medically diagnosed. This may explain apparent differences between countries in the reported prevalence. Most studies ...
Reporting of Harms Associated with Graded Exercise Therapy and
Reporting of Harms Associated with Graded Exercise Therapy and

... trials have shown some benefits over the long term, most of the efficacy data are from trials that did not involve long-term follow-up (35,36,42-45). Other non-pharmacological interventions have also been proposed, with some showing efficacy in trials (46-53). Although RCTs of CBT and GET have gener ...
PrTORADOL® PrTORADOL® IM
PrTORADOL® PrTORADOL® IM

... Even with therapeutic INR monitoring, increased bleeding may occur. Use of TORADOL in patients who are receiving therapy that affects haemostasis should be undertaken with caution, including close monitoring. The concurrent use of TORADOL and prophylactic, low dose heparin (2500-5000 units q12h), wa ...
Lupus
Lupus

... Common side effects of belimumab include nausea, diarrhea and fever. The most common treatment for lupus is corticosteroid hormones. Corticosteroids are related to cortisol, a natural anti-inflammatory hormone. They hold back inflammation very quickly. Corticosteroids can be given orally, in creams ...
The retina as a window to the brain—from eye research to CNS
The retina as a window to the brain—from eye research to CNS

... results in retrograde and anterograde degeneration of the severed axons, scar formation, myelin destruction, and the creation of a neurotoxic environment that involves oxidative stress, deprivation of neurotrophic factors, excitotoxic levels of neurotransmitters, and abnormal aggregation of proteins ...
United Kingdom National Guideline on the Management
United Kingdom National Guideline on the Management

... Majority are Candida glabrata and are still susceptible to available azoles59 although most non-albicans species have higher MICs. Candida krusei is intrinsically resistant to fluconazole.60 In general for non-albicans infection longer courses may be needed although there is no data on optimum durat ...
Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal
Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal

... inhibitor (PPI) is recommended in this setting. (Strong recommendation, moderate level of evidence) 2. Patients with non-cardiac chest pain suspected due to GERD should have diagnostic evaluation before institution of therapy. (Conditional recommendation, moderate level of evidence). A cardiac cause ...
Emerging Concepts in the Management of Skin Cancer
Emerging Concepts in the Management of Skin Cancer

... • They are medically manageable and reversible • Apply management guidelines and algorithms • Effective management is based on early recognition, frequent monitoring, and immunosuppressive therapy • There is no evidence that immune mediated adverse event treatment with immunosuppressive agents affec ...
Optimizing Care for Patients With Moderate to Severe Psoriasis Learning Objectives
Optimizing Care for Patients With Moderate to Severe Psoriasis Learning Objectives

Clinical characteristics of childhood erythema multiforme, Stevens
Clinical characteristics of childhood erythema multiforme, Stevens

... to the medication [1,5]. Rzany et al had suggested that SJS and TEN are associated with short-term therapy with phenytoin, phenobarbital, and carbamazepine [10]. Lamotrigine has the potential for inducing severe skin reaction. In our study, the onset of drug-related reaction was typically 2 weeks af ...
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Management of multiple sclerosis



Several therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS) exist, although there is no known cure. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS).The most common initial course of the disease is the relapsing-remitting subtype, which is characterized by unpredictable attacks (relapses) followed by periods of relative remission with no new signs of disease activity. After some years, many of the people who have this subtype begin to experience neurologic decline without acute relapses. When this happens it is called secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Other, less common, courses of the disease are the primary progressive (decline from the beginning without attacks) and the progressive-relapsing (steady neurologic decline and superimposed attacks). Different therapies are used for patients experiencing acute attacks, for patients who have the relapsing-remitting subtype, for patients who have the progressive subtypes, for patients without a diagnosis of MS who have a demyelinating event, and for managing the various consequences of MS.The primary aims of therapy are returning function after an attack, preventing new attacks, and preventing disability. As with any medical treatment, medications used in the management of MS may have several adverse effects, and many possible therapies are still under investigation. At the same time different alternative treatments are pursued by many patients, despite the paucity of supporting, comparable, replicated scientific study.This article focuses on therapies for standard MS; borderline forms of MS have particular treatments that are excluded.
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