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Reexamining Behavior-Based Artificial Intelligence
Reexamining Behavior-Based Artificial Intelligence

... Figure 2. Behaviors for moving a robot. Figure 2 shows behaviors that allow the robot to choose its speed and precise direction given that it has already determined an approximate goal heading. The vertical modules have solid boxes, the horizontal ones (including the robot’s body) are dashed. Beginn ...
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... J. McCarthy “What is Artificial Intelligence” (November 2004)  science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially computer programs; need not confine itself to methods that are biologically observable.  Intelligence is the computational part of the ability to achieve goals in the ...
Revisiting Turing and His Test
Revisiting Turing and His Test

... philosophical analysis of the fundamental concepts can be useful for cutting edge research. There has been recently a growing interest in simulating and testing in machines not just intelligence, but also other mental human phenomena, like qualia. The challenge is twofold: the creation of conscious ...
Contextual Awareness and Intelligence Drive
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... Mobile operators are acutely aware of the potential revenues these users can generate and brands know they need to be front and centre in the mobile mix in order to engage users. The evolution of contextual awareness will play a huge role in tying those audiences together. As development of this mob ...
Unit2 - คณะเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและการสื่อสาร มหาวิทยาลัยพะเยา
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Massively Parallel Artificial Intelligence
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CSE841 Artificial Intelligence 1 Objectives 2 Textbooks
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Personalized Information Management for Web Intelligence

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artificial intelligence (AI)

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... algorithms), formal systems (the lambda calculus, Post rewriting systems), and particular classes of function (recursive functions) are all formally equivalent to the definition of Turing machine computability. These results provide compelling support for the claim that all computation is equivalent ...
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... In reality, like the so called “debates” on climate change and genetic engineering, domain experts are much more in agreement concerning the timeframe of human-level AI. Where disagreements between AI experts exist, they concern scenarios far subtler and more complex than the “robot uprising” fairyt ...
applications of artificial intelligence to condition-based
applications of artificial intelligence to condition-based

... Since the 1980s, several applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have been developed in almost every field of engineering and management. Since its conception as a concept in Alan Turing’s 1950 article Computing Machinery and Intelligence, Artificial Intelligence now has pervasive applications ...
AI IN THE NEWS (Spring 2004)
AI IN THE NEWS (Spring 2004)

... humans only with the language he has learned from his environment. If it isn't out there for Ripley to experience somehow, he won't have a word for it. Even the grammar of language helps. "By virtue of Ripley's perceptual system," Dr. Roy says, "the world is parsed into objects -- bean bags, balls, ...
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Multi-Agent Systems - AI-MAS
Multi-Agent Systems - AI-MAS

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As of 2000, approximately 53% of the world`s population identifies
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Application of Artificial Intelligence in Today`s

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The Neuronal Correlate of Consciousness
The Neuronal Correlate of Consciousness

... unconscious processing of the same material. Likewise, lesions of these putative areas should abolish the ability to become aware of perceptual objects. So far a region with such “observer functions” has not been identified and this option is considered theoretically implausible (Dennet, 1992). Ther ...
Outlook on Artificial Intelligence in the Enterprise 2016
Outlook on Artificial Intelligence in the Enterprise 2016

... feel like everybody is already using AI. But the reality is that despite all of the attention it has received, AI is still in its infancy when it comes to wide adoption. In fact, only 38 percent of the respondents to our survey said that they are currently using AI technologies in the workplace to d ...
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Philosophy of artificial intelligence



The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
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