Metrics and benchmarks in human-robot interaction: Recent
... Kobayashi, 2008), or developmental robotics (Cangelosi, Schlesinger, & Smith, 2015). However, fields such as artificial intelligence or computer vision are also named repeatedly, and these do not necessarily stand directly ‘‘under” robotics in a taxonomy. A majority of participants identify with human ...
... Kobayashi, 2008), or developmental robotics (Cangelosi, Schlesinger, & Smith, 2015). However, fields such as artificial intelligence or computer vision are also named repeatedly, and these do not necessarily stand directly ‘‘under” robotics in a taxonomy. A majority of participants identify with human ...
Intelligent Library Systems: Artificial Intelligence Technology and
... appropriately. Raw knowledge must be structured within a meaningful and consistent framework to be represented in the computer in a useful way. The correct knowledge representation scheme to use (e.g., rules, frames, scripts, or semantic networks) for a particular kind of knowledge is not always rea ...
... appropriately. Raw knowledge must be structured within a meaningful and consistent framework to be represented in the computer in a useful way. The correct knowledge representation scheme to use (e.g., rules, frames, scripts, or semantic networks) for a particular kind of knowledge is not always rea ...
Digital Aristotle
... detailed answers to all questions of each sample exam, and a copy of our analysis of each complete example exam are available online (http://www.ai.sri.com/halo/public/fois2010/ Domains/structure ...
... detailed answers to all questions of each sample exam, and a copy of our analysis of each complete example exam are available online (http://www.ai.sri.com/halo/public/fois2010/ Domains/structure ...
Unit 7 Nervous System - Lemon Bay High School
... Question: An action potential is caused by an influx of these ions into the cell: a. potassium (-) b. potassium (-) and sodium (+) c. Sodium (+) d. Magnesium (-) ...
... Question: An action potential is caused by an influx of these ions into the cell: a. potassium (-) b. potassium (-) and sodium (+) c. Sodium (+) d. Magnesium (-) ...
Alphabet Pattern Recognition using Spiking Neural
... Pattern recognition systems are in many cases trained from label "training" data (supervised learning), but when no label data are available other algorithms can be used to discover previously unknown patterns (unsupervised learning). Pattern recognition is a process that takes in raw data and makes ...
... Pattern recognition systems are in many cases trained from label "training" data (supervised learning), but when no label data are available other algorithms can be used to discover previously unknown patterns (unsupervised learning). Pattern recognition is a process that takes in raw data and makes ...
The IEEE Global Initiative for Ethical Considerations in Artificial
... He is an advisor to other nonprofits and companies where he advises on AI, knowledge management, and sustainability. He has over fifteen years’ experience in AI algorithms development, product team management, and CTO-level roles. Richard holds a degree in intelligent systems and computer science fr ...
... He is an advisor to other nonprofits and companies where he advises on AI, knowledge management, and sustainability. He has over fifteen years’ experience in AI algorithms development, product team management, and CTO-level roles. Richard holds a degree in intelligent systems and computer science fr ...
Seminar Slides - CSE, IIT Bombay
... Can it answer all my questions? Can I make one of my own? Where can I put it to work? ...
... Can it answer all my questions? Can I make one of my own? Where can I put it to work? ...
full text pdf
... speculation (Dewey, 2014) as it neared the end of the Z’s.) The bot, which attracted over 100 thousand followers, tweeted words, not word meanings, yet followers brought their own context and their own meanings to bear on those tweets that occasionally (and accidently) resonated with their times. Fo ...
... speculation (Dewey, 2014) as it neared the end of the Z’s.) The bot, which attracted over 100 thousand followers, tweeted words, not word meanings, yet followers brought their own context and their own meanings to bear on those tweets that occasionally (and accidently) resonated with their times. Fo ...
Intelligent Counselor: An Intelligent Advisory System
... Advisory system is a system which helps to take decision in such a situation where more than one decisions are possible. In place of making decision, advisory system helps to guide the decision maker in decision making process. It leaves the final decision making authority up to the decision maker. ...
... Advisory system is a system which helps to take decision in such a situation where more than one decisions are possible. In place of making decision, advisory system helps to guide the decision maker in decision making process. It leaves the final decision making authority up to the decision maker. ...
Anthropomorphism: Opportunities and Challenges
... It can be argued that almost all prior knowledge of participants about robots in HRI studies stem from the media. An extensive discussion on how robots are being portrayed in the media is available [14]. Here therefore only in short: there are two main story types that run through the media about ro ...
... It can be argued that almost all prior knowledge of participants about robots in HRI studies stem from the media. An extensive discussion on how robots are being portrayed in the media is available [14]. Here therefore only in short: there are two main story types that run through the media about ro ...
Computational Intelligence
... represented and can be easy used for concluding about them, e.g. their similarities, differences, correlations, classes and other attributes. We will automatically draw conclusions about these data, find classes and mine some interesting information. Parallel implementation using GPU will be an adva ...
... represented and can be easy used for concluding about them, e.g. their similarities, differences, correlations, classes and other attributes. We will automatically draw conclusions about these data, find classes and mine some interesting information. Parallel implementation using GPU will be an adva ...
subjective beings with mental states
... The importance of perspective: the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd person Science usually works from a 3rd person perspective: this means that researchers adopt an objective point of view, seeing all evidence as a physical object. Recently, scientists studying human consciousness have argued for using a 1st perso ...
... The importance of perspective: the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd person Science usually works from a 3rd person perspective: this means that researchers adopt an objective point of view, seeing all evidence as a physical object. Recently, scientists studying human consciousness have argued for using a 1st perso ...
toward memory-based reasoning - Computer Science, Columbia
... tain diagnosis (e.g., if it thinks the patient might have pneumonia, but is not certain, it can suggest prescribing antibiotics as a precaution). Thus, memory-based reasoning, as applied to similarity-based induction, seeks to make decisions by "remembering" similar circumstances in the past. This i ...
... tain diagnosis (e.g., if it thinks the patient might have pneumonia, but is not certain, it can suggest prescribing antibiotics as a precaution). Thus, memory-based reasoning, as applied to similarity-based induction, seeks to make decisions by "remembering" similar circumstances in the past. This i ...
Table 1 shows the statistics based on all questions answered,... some students answered four questions. Averages are fairly consistent across
... and not just consumers, many new opportunities have emerged for technologies that can make value of the available data. Data mining as employed in business intelligence systems and data analytics are means by which Strategic management is implemented. The knowledge derived from analysis of data usin ...
... and not just consumers, many new opportunities have emerged for technologies that can make value of the available data. Data mining as employed in business intelligence systems and data analytics are means by which Strategic management is implemented. The knowledge derived from analysis of data usin ...
School of Industrial Administration. I did - Stacks
... unworthy of a place at the foundations of economic theory. In proposes a model of the decision maker characterized by limited information must be processing and information gathering capabilities; who therefore of satisfied with decisions less than optimal; who uses strategies and tactics behaviors ...
... unworthy of a place at the foundations of economic theory. In proposes a model of the decision maker characterized by limited information must be processing and information gathering capabilities; who therefore of satisfied with decisions less than optimal; who uses strategies and tactics behaviors ...
What is the place of Machine Learning between
... of Bishop’ textbook and wonder what is the probability β that a proportion greater than α can be solved by a Master level Computer Science student in your country. In France, we believe that the answer given in Figure 1 is not far from the truth. ...
... of Bishop’ textbook and wonder what is the probability β that a proportion greater than α can be solved by a Master level Computer Science student in your country. In France, we believe that the answer given in Figure 1 is not far from the truth. ...
Interaction between Software Engineering and Artificial Intelligence
... Artificial intelligence is the field of computer science that aims to create intelligent machines. This field is defined as the study and design of intelligent agents. AI research is highly technical and specialized, and deeply divided into subfields that often fail to communicate with each other. A ...
... Artificial intelligence is the field of computer science that aims to create intelligent machines. This field is defined as the study and design of intelligent agents. AI research is highly technical and specialized, and deeply divided into subfields that often fail to communicate with each other. A ...
Expressive AI
... GOFAI seeks general solutions; the theory of language understanding, the theory of planning, etc. Interactionist AI starts with the assumption that there is a complex "fit" between an agent and its environment; there may not be generic solutions for all environments (just as many animals don't funct ...
... GOFAI seeks general solutions; the theory of language understanding, the theory of planning, etc. Interactionist AI starts with the assumption that there is a complex "fit" between an agent and its environment; there may not be generic solutions for all environments (just as many animals don't funct ...
Artificial Intelligence
... they are thought to be similar. Analogical reasoning is any type of thinking that relies upon an analogy. An analogical argument is an explicit representation of a form of analogical reasoning that cites accepted similarities between two systems to support the conclusion that some further similarity ...
... they are thought to be similar. Analogical reasoning is any type of thinking that relies upon an analogy. An analogical argument is an explicit representation of a form of analogical reasoning that cites accepted similarities between two systems to support the conclusion that some further similarity ...
Emerging Technologies - Department of Electrical Engineering and
... faster than conventional computers • Quantum computers are in the pioneering stage, but working quantum computers do exist • May eventually consist of a thimbleful of liquid whose atoms are used to perform computations as instructed by an external device • Are not well suited for general computing b ...
... faster than conventional computers • Quantum computers are in the pioneering stage, but working quantum computers do exist • May eventually consist of a thimbleful of liquid whose atoms are used to perform computations as instructed by an external device • Are not well suited for general computing b ...
Chapter 02 for Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing
... “AI is the study of agents that exists in an environment and perceive and act” [S. Russel & P. Norvig] ...
... “AI is the study of agents that exists in an environment and perceive and act” [S. Russel & P. Norvig] ...
Introduction to AI Hal Daumé III Computer Science University of Maryland
... behavior of human subjects (top-down) ➢ Cognitive neuroscience: Direct identification from neurological data (bottom-up) ➢ Both approaches now distinct from AI ➢ Both share with AI the following characteristic: The available theories do not explain (or engender) anything resembling humanlevel genera ...
... behavior of human subjects (top-down) ➢ Cognitive neuroscience: Direct identification from neurological data (bottom-up) ➢ Both approaches now distinct from AI ➢ Both share with AI the following characteristic: The available theories do not explain (or engender) anything resembling humanlevel genera ...
Comparing Human and Automated Agents in a
... real-world spacial settings where both people and machines are present. In this paper, we take initial steps towards understanding how these systems can coordinate with one another, even in situations where agents don’t know each other’s internal model of the world. Our work explores how teams of hu ...
... real-world spacial settings where both people and machines are present. In this paper, we take initial steps towards understanding how these systems can coordinate with one another, even in situations where agents don’t know each other’s internal model of the world. Our work explores how teams of hu ...
An architectural model of conscious and unconscious brain
... case of artificial agents, basic motivations are built in. Once an artificial autonomous agent is let loose in its environment, its agenda is its own and no longer influenced by the designer. Based on two decades of development we believe that the issue of conscious cognition, as an essential compon ...
... case of artificial agents, basic motivations are built in. Once an artificial autonomous agent is let loose in its environment, its agenda is its own and no longer influenced by the designer. Based on two decades of development we believe that the issue of conscious cognition, as an essential compon ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence
The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑