1 Introduction.
... Internet as a means of human-machine communication in order to test Turing’s ideas from ‘Computing, Machinery and Intelligence’ (1950). A.L.I.C.E. first surfaced in 1995 and resulted from a collection of dialogue default responses collected by Wallace from books read, movies seen and life experience ...
... Internet as a means of human-machine communication in order to test Turing’s ideas from ‘Computing, Machinery and Intelligence’ (1950). A.L.I.C.E. first surfaced in 1995 and resulted from a collection of dialogue default responses collected by Wallace from books read, movies seen and life experience ...
The role of artificial intelligence, knowledge and wisdom in
... hard-technology and soft-methodologies improves the ability of machines to solve new problems and create the natural need for formulating new concepts. Russel and Norvig [10] list the following requirements imposed on the "intelligent" computer: • natural language processing, • domain knowledge repr ...
... hard-technology and soft-methodologies improves the ability of machines to solve new problems and create the natural need for formulating new concepts. Russel and Norvig [10] list the following requirements imposed on the "intelligent" computer: • natural language processing, • domain knowledge repr ...
CSC384: Intro to Artificial Intelligence
... Mathematical characterizations of rationality have come from diverse areas like logic (laws of thought) and economics (utility theory how best to act under uncertainty, game theory how self-interested agents interact). There is no universal agreement about which notion of rationality is best, bu ...
... Mathematical characterizations of rationality have come from diverse areas like logic (laws of thought) and economics (utility theory how best to act under uncertainty, game theory how self-interested agents interact). There is no universal agreement about which notion of rationality is best, bu ...
CUSTOMER_CODE SMUDE DIVISION_CODE SMUDE
... a realistic assessment of the costs and benefits involved. Human expertise is not available in all situations where it is needed. If the expert knowledge is widely available it is unlikely that it will be worth developing an expert system The problem may be solved using symbolic reasoning techniqure ...
... a realistic assessment of the costs and benefits involved. Human expertise is not available in all situations where it is needed. If the expert knowledge is widely available it is unlikely that it will be worth developing an expert system The problem may be solved using symbolic reasoning techniqure ...
CUSTOMER_CODE SMUDE DIVISION_CODE SMUDE
... a realistic assessment of the costs and benefits involved. Human expertise is not available in all situations where it is needed. If the expert knowledge is widely available it is unlikely that it will be worth developing an expert system The problem may be solved using symbolic reasoning techniqure ...
... a realistic assessment of the costs and benefits involved. Human expertise is not available in all situations where it is needed. If the expert knowledge is widely available it is unlikely that it will be worth developing an expert system The problem may be solved using symbolic reasoning techniqure ...
ppt_14
... Two common approaches to AI include: One approach attempts to use computers to simulate human mental processes. For example, an AI expert might ask people to describe how they solve a problem and attempt to capture their answers in a software model. The second, more common, approach to AI involves d ...
... Two common approaches to AI include: One approach attempts to use computers to simulate human mental processes. For example, an AI expert might ask people to describe how they solve a problem and attempt to capture their answers in a software model. The second, more common, approach to AI involves d ...
University of Bergen - BORA
... In a similar manner, scientists, engineers, programmers and researchers, as well as the general public, can become inspired by the representations projected in fictional narratives. To realize what has never been created, thought of or experienced, it has to be imagined. Throughout the centuries, sc ...
... In a similar manner, scientists, engineers, programmers and researchers, as well as the general public, can become inspired by the representations projected in fictional narratives. To realize what has never been created, thought of or experienced, it has to be imagined. Throughout the centuries, sc ...
this PDF file - Association for the Advancement of Artificial
... Long-Term AI Futures and other projects on AI impacts, and constitute a significant expansion of the field of AI itself, which up to now has focused largely on techniques that are neutral with respect to purpose. We recommend expanded research aimed at ensuring that increasingly capable AI systems a ...
... Long-Term AI Futures and other projects on AI impacts, and constitute a significant expansion of the field of AI itself, which up to now has focused largely on techniques that are neutral with respect to purpose. We recommend expanded research aimed at ensuring that increasingly capable AI systems a ...
Patiency Is Not a Virtue: AI and the Design of Ethical Systems
... The primary argument of this article is that integrating a new problem like artificial intelligence (AI) into our moral systems is an act of normative, not descriptive, ethics. Descriptive ethics may take us some way in establishing precedent, but few consider precedent sufficient or even necessary ...
... The primary argument of this article is that integrating a new problem like artificial intelligence (AI) into our moral systems is an act of normative, not descriptive, ethics. Descriptive ethics may take us some way in establishing precedent, but few consider precedent sufficient or even necessary ...
The Hybrid Intelligent Systems group has developed robots that are
... robotic systems. The group has participated and co-ordinated several European Union and several Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) projects including EmerNet, Micram, Mirrorbot, Mira, and NESTCOM. The HIS group has developed robots that are capable of natural behaviour in eve ...
... robotic systems. The group has participated and co-ordinated several European Union and several Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) projects including EmerNet, Micram, Mirrorbot, Mira, and NESTCOM. The HIS group has developed robots that are capable of natural behaviour in eve ...
Foundations of Artificial Intelligence
... The attempt to make computers more “intelligent” The attempt to better understand human intelligence Four approaches: - Is it about thought thinking . . . - . . . or acting? - Oriented towards a human model (with all its defects) . . . - . . . or normative (how should a rational being think/act)? ...
... The attempt to make computers more “intelligent” The attempt to better understand human intelligence Four approaches: - Is it about thought thinking . . . - . . . or acting? - Oriented towards a human model (with all its defects) . . . - . . . or normative (how should a rational being think/act)? ...
CS 524 – High Performance Computing
... copying is allowed for labs/assignments. Discussions are encouraged; however, you must submit your own work Violators can face mark reduction and/or reported to Disciplinary Committee for action ...
... copying is allowed for labs/assignments. Discussions are encouraged; however, you must submit your own work Violators can face mark reduction and/or reported to Disciplinary Committee for action ...
Turing Centenary
... for imbecilic humans (ELIZA, PARRY) • Monkeys may type Shakespeare’s complete works — there’s more to it than random search. I.e., if you pass the test without any identifiable brains inside, something’s fishy. (Cf. the chess “proof” of AI) ...
... for imbecilic humans (ELIZA, PARRY) • Monkeys may type Shakespeare’s complete works — there’s more to it than random search. I.e., if you pass the test without any identifiable brains inside, something’s fishy. (Cf. the chess “proof” of AI) ...
Approved Module Information for Introduction to Computational
... Module Learning Outcomes: * The history and major achievements of Computational Intelligence (CI), including its roots in Artificial Intelligence (AI). * The distinctive properties of problems requiring CI applications and the techniques most appropriate for solving them. * Programming languages and ...
... Module Learning Outcomes: * The history and major achievements of Computational Intelligence (CI), including its roots in Artificial Intelligence (AI). * The distinctive properties of problems requiring CI applications and the techniques most appropriate for solving them. * Programming languages and ...
Mazda Ahmadi
... engineering department, Sharif University of Technology. The research in the lab was focused on multi-agent systems and machine learning methods. As part of this lab, I co-founded the Arian team for RoboCup-Rescue simulation, which won two world championships and one second place. I was coordinator ...
... engineering department, Sharif University of Technology. The research in the lab was focused on multi-agent systems and machine learning methods. As part of this lab, I co-founded the Arian team for RoboCup-Rescue simulation, which won two world championships and one second place. I was coordinator ...
ppt
... (e.g. how we perceive a line) We have NO specified neural models of more advanced cognitive processes (e.g., how we remember facts about people or judge their character) ...
... (e.g. how we perceive a line) We have NO specified neural models of more advanced cognitive processes (e.g., how we remember facts about people or judge their character) ...
The History of Artificial Intelligence
... Some references state that term "robot" was derived from the Czech word robota, meaning "work", while others propose that robota actually means "forced workers" or "slaves." This latter view would certainly fit the point that Capek was trying to make, because his robots eventually rebelled against t ...
... Some references state that term "robot" was derived from the Czech word robota, meaning "work", while others propose that robota actually means "forced workers" or "slaves." This latter view would certainly fit the point that Capek was trying to make, because his robots eventually rebelled against t ...
spirit 2 - CEENBoT / TekBot Site
... Forecasting the weather, deciding odds on horse races, predicting political races, planning for traffic flow, these are all examples of using prediction to decide how to act. Every event has a probability of occurring and that probability can be affected by a complex web of other events. If we can c ...
... Forecasting the weather, deciding odds on horse races, predicting political races, planning for traffic flow, these are all examples of using prediction to decide how to act. Every event has a probability of occurring and that probability can be affected by a complex web of other events. If we can c ...
Meaning in Artificial Agents: The Symbol Grounding Problem
... Agents with the necessary means to autonomously create internal representations that link their manipulated symbols to their corresponding referents in the external world. These representations should arise through the agents own sensory motor capabilities, by grouping in general categories the inva ...
... Agents with the necessary means to autonomously create internal representations that link their manipulated symbols to their corresponding referents in the external world. These representations should arise through the agents own sensory motor capabilities, by grouping in general categories the inva ...
Lecture 18 Robots Introduction
... • 1966: U.S.A.’s robotic spacecraft lands on moon. • 1978: First PUMA (Programmable Universal Assembly) robot developed by Unimation. • 1979: Japan introduces the SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm). ...
... • 1966: U.S.A.’s robotic spacecraft lands on moon. • 1978: First PUMA (Programmable Universal Assembly) robot developed by Unimation. • 1979: Japan introduces the SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm). ...
COGNITIVE SCIENCE SOCIETY MEETING, 2007
... Philosophy of Mind (Intro Level) MODULES: Can a Machine Think? The Turing Test, Types of Computers, Functionalism, Searle's Chinese Room Argument, Introduction to Neurons, Connectionism, ANN that See eBOOK: Win Phillip's The Extraordinary Future (Advanced Undergrad) Metaphysics & Epistemology: Is th ...
... Philosophy of Mind (Intro Level) MODULES: Can a Machine Think? The Turing Test, Types of Computers, Functionalism, Searle's Chinese Room Argument, Introduction to Neurons, Connectionism, ANN that See eBOOK: Win Phillip's The Extraordinary Future (Advanced Undergrad) Metaphysics & Epistemology: Is th ...
Call for Papers - Southern Illinois University
... decision support, and computer games. While research on various aspects of intelligent agent technology and its application is progressing at a very fast pace, this is only the beginning. There are still many issues that have to be explored in terms of agent design, implementation, and deployment. T ...
... decision support, and computer games. While research on various aspects of intelligent agent technology and its application is progressing at a very fast pace, this is only the beginning. There are still many issues that have to be explored in terms of agent design, implementation, and deployment. T ...
Intelligent Agents
... explain and predict its behavior we have little temptation to imagine intelligence. With the same object, therefore, it is possible that one man would consider it as intelligent and another would not; the second man would have found out the rules of its behavior. (Alan Turing, 1947) ...
... explain and predict its behavior we have little temptation to imagine intelligence. With the same object, therefore, it is possible that one man would consider it as intelligent and another would not; the second man would have found out the rules of its behavior. (Alan Turing, 1947) ...
Music Composition using Artificial Intelligence
... through the use of deterministic rules in music and the creativity of the composer. The convergence of the pitch and duration makes sure that the patterns do not interfere with each other. By representing pitch and duration of music composition as two different entities, the authors develop a new me ...
... through the use of deterministic rules in music and the creativity of the composer. The convergence of the pitch and duration makes sure that the patterns do not interfere with each other. By representing pitch and duration of music composition as two different entities, the authors develop a new me ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence
The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑