
SELF-REFLECTIVE MACHINE LEARNING
... complexity is also discussed at length in Douglas Hofstadter’s book “Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid”. This work, which focuses on understanding selfreference as a way of explaining consciousness, is a demonstration of how this apparently technical subject can attract the imagination of ...
... complexity is also discussed at length in Douglas Hofstadter’s book “Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid”. This work, which focuses on understanding selfreference as a way of explaining consciousness, is a demonstration of how this apparently technical subject can attract the imagination of ...
Living or not?
... form a rule to decide whether a machine such as a computer or robot, could be called intelligent. His test for artificial intelligence was to see whether or not a human could tell if they were interacting with a robot or another human being. 6. a) Create a test of your own that would help you decide ...
... form a rule to decide whether a machine such as a computer or robot, could be called intelligent. His test for artificial intelligence was to see whether or not a human could tell if they were interacting with a robot or another human being. 6. a) Create a test of your own that would help you decide ...
CS607_Current_Subjective
... that guarantee the goal. Furthermore, such sequence of operators or actions (commonly used in planning literature) is called a plan. Robots features?5mrks What is fuzzy logic? A type of logic that recognizes more than simple true and false values. With fuzzy logic, propositions can be represented wi ...
... that guarantee the goal. Furthermore, such sequence of operators or actions (commonly used in planning literature) is called a plan. Robots features?5mrks What is fuzzy logic? A type of logic that recognizes more than simple true and false values. With fuzzy logic, propositions can be represented wi ...
Expert System
... system depends upon its knowledge, therefore, the expert system is sometimes called knowledge-based system. Central South University Artificial Intelligence ...
... system depends upon its knowledge, therefore, the expert system is sometimes called knowledge-based system. Central South University Artificial Intelligence ...
artificial intelligence - Centro de Innovación BBVA
... should keep a close eye on the results of their portfolio management. The robo-advisor should allow them to track the results, everything should be transparent. That's what the customer deserves and what makes the difference. It's also important to look carefully at the experience and training of th ...
... should keep a close eye on the results of their portfolio management. The robo-advisor should allow them to track the results, everything should be transparent. That's what the customer deserves and what makes the difference. It's also important to look carefully at the experience and training of th ...
Knowledge Base
... our bodies and imitated our actions as closely as possible for all practical purposes, we should still have two very certain means of recognizing that they were not real men. The first is that they could never use words, or put together signs, as we do in order to declare our thoughts to others… Sec ...
... our bodies and imitated our actions as closely as possible for all practical purposes, we should still have two very certain means of recognizing that they were not real men. The first is that they could never use words, or put together signs, as we do in order to declare our thoughts to others… Sec ...
Artificial Intelligence Methods - Lecture 1
... The main topics in AI • Artificial intelligence can be considered under a number of headings: ...
... The main topics in AI • Artificial intelligence can be considered under a number of headings: ...
Tales From a Pod - University of Essex
... interactive 3D sensory systems (sound, vision and haptics). When participating in a movie (the industry had long dropped the word “watching” which describing these new immersive movie industries) the 3D technology aimed to make the participant feel as though they were truly part of a fictional physi ...
... interactive 3D sensory systems (sound, vision and haptics). When participating in a movie (the industry had long dropped the word “watching” which describing these new immersive movie industries) the 3D technology aimed to make the participant feel as though they were truly part of a fictional physi ...
My Computer is an Honor Student — but how Intelligent is it?
... Given the well-known limitations of the Turing Test, there is a need for objective tests to both focus attention on, and measure progress towards, the goals of AI. In this paper we argue that machine performance on standardized tests should be a key component of any new measure of AI, because attain ...
... Given the well-known limitations of the Turing Test, there is a need for objective tests to both focus attention on, and measure progress towards, the goals of AI. In this paper we argue that machine performance on standardized tests should be a key component of any new measure of AI, because attain ...
Turning Artificial Intelligence into Business Value. Today.
... Consider how a border-control kiosk uses computer vision technologies such as facial recognition to sense characteristics of ...
... Consider how a border-control kiosk uses computer vision technologies such as facial recognition to sense characteristics of ...
Computational Intelligence
... Silicon-based computational intelligence systems usually comprise hybrids of paradigms such as artificial neural networks, fuzzy systems, and evolutionary algorithms, augmented with knowledge elements, and are often designed to mimic one or more aspects of carbon-based biological intelligence. The c ...
... Silicon-based computational intelligence systems usually comprise hybrids of paradigms such as artificial neural networks, fuzzy systems, and evolutionary algorithms, augmented with knowledge elements, and are often designed to mimic one or more aspects of carbon-based biological intelligence. The c ...
Despite Decades of Research, why have Intelligent user Interfaces
... typically incorporate Artificial Intelligence to improve the performance of the localization process but do not aid in the interaction with the user. In 1998, Wahlster and Maybury [5] wrote a paper which articulated the current state of the field at the time, and described the need for this type of ...
... typically incorporate Artificial Intelligence to improve the performance of the localization process but do not aid in the interaction with the user. In 1998, Wahlster and Maybury [5] wrote a paper which articulated the current state of the field at the time, and described the need for this type of ...
Behavior-Based Artificial Intelligence
... must deal with changing goals in an unpredictable environment. ...
... must deal with changing goals in an unpredictable environment. ...
model of consciousne..
... given task. in turn, the coalition may need further skills; it will then iteratively access the consciousness in order to have the needs broadcasted to the system. A so-formed coalition is called a conscious process. ...
... given task. in turn, the coalition may need further skills; it will then iteratively access the consciousness in order to have the needs broadcasted to the system. A so-formed coalition is called a conscious process. ...
SSDA_PresemWork
... (BE Computer 2012 Pattern SEM-I) Course Relevance:The Goal for this course/subject is introduce you to the field of Artificial Intelligence. Explain to you the challenges that are inherent in building a system that can be considered to be intelligent. This subject mainly focused on the area of Artif ...
... (BE Computer 2012 Pattern SEM-I) Course Relevance:The Goal for this course/subject is introduce you to the field of Artificial Intelligence. Explain to you the challenges that are inherent in building a system that can be considered to be intelligent. This subject mainly focused on the area of Artif ...
Preface to the AAAI Spring Symposium on AI and the Mitigation of
... ... reason might be precisely the area where artificial intelligence excels. I can imagine a world where machine intelligence runs hospitals and health services, allocating resources more quickly and competently than any human counterpart. ... the investigation into strong artificial intelligence mi ...
... ... reason might be precisely the area where artificial intelligence excels. I can imagine a world where machine intelligence runs hospitals and health services, allocating resources more quickly and competently than any human counterpart. ... the investigation into strong artificial intelligence mi ...
Cognitive architectures - Department of Intelligent Systems
... constructed with the primary aim to develop computational systems that exhibit intelligent behavior. Characteristics: ...
... constructed with the primary aim to develop computational systems that exhibit intelligent behavior. Characteristics: ...
Chapter 4. Discussion and Conclusions
... Dreyfus claims that, for a network to display human-like generalisation, its architecture would have to be designed in such a way that it responded to situations in terms of what is relevant for humans. The features responded to “... would have to be based on what past experience [of the network] ha ...
... Dreyfus claims that, for a network to display human-like generalisation, its architecture would have to be designed in such a way that it responded to situations in terms of what is relevant for humans. The features responded to “... would have to be based on what past experience [of the network] ha ...
Full text in PDF form
... The following issues intend to initiate a discussion with a view to reach an agreement on the priorities of research in complexity theory. I1: The single most promising and, at the same time, most difficult research objective is to synthesise mathematical methods devised to explore complexity (for a ...
... The following issues intend to initiate a discussion with a view to reach an agreement on the priorities of research in complexity theory. I1: The single most promising and, at the same time, most difficult research objective is to synthesise mathematical methods devised to explore complexity (for a ...
Robot Learning, Future of Robotics
... "They made the machines. That's what I'm trying to tell you. Meat made the machines.“ That's ridiculous. How can meat make a machine? You're asking me to believe in sentient meat.“ "I'm not asking you, I'm telling you. These creatures are the only sentient race in the sector and they're made out of ...
... "They made the machines. That's what I'm trying to tell you. Meat made the machines.“ That's ridiculous. How can meat make a machine? You're asking me to believe in sentient meat.“ "I'm not asking you, I'm telling you. These creatures are the only sentient race in the sector and they're made out of ...
Some Philosophical Problems from the standpoint of
... This section is devoted to some of the simpler schemes proposed. – L. Fogel (1966) proposal to alter state transitions is limited to automata with small number of transitions and thus not adequate. Representation of behavior in terms of states may be metaphysically adequate but it lacks the epistemo ...
... This section is devoted to some of the simpler schemes proposed. – L. Fogel (1966) proposal to alter state transitions is limited to automata with small number of transitions and thus not adequate. Representation of behavior in terms of states may be metaphysically adequate but it lacks the epistemo ...
Why This Course?
... Drug discovery (computational biology) Disease understanding - Alzheimer’s Disease from images Robotics – learning to move Sarcos robot arm ...
... Drug discovery (computational biology) Disease understanding - Alzheimer’s Disease from images Robotics – learning to move Sarcos robot arm ...
A cognitive contribution to the ethnographic study of knowledges
... The first of these three basic tenets shows us “how the neuroanatomy of organisms is not genetically programmed” and that “the wiring of an organism is constantly changing”. The second shows that “particular synaptic connexions become established through regular biochemical reinforcement in conjunct ...
... The first of these three basic tenets shows us “how the neuroanatomy of organisms is not genetically programmed” and that “the wiring of an organism is constantly changing”. The second shows that “particular synaptic connexions become established through regular biochemical reinforcement in conjunct ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence

The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑