• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
1 KARMA, REBIRTH, AND MENTAL CAUSATION Christian Coseru
1 KARMA, REBIRTH, AND MENTAL CAUSATION Christian Coseru

... meaning of “observe” in experimental science, the “uses of ‘observe’ and its cognates have pretty clearly come unstuck from “seeing as” or, indeed, from anything that’s psychological.” Consequently, the empiricist claim that observation in some way is a type of seeing is unsupported. In Fodor’s own ...


... research on nonmonotonic reasoning—are they primarily computational (the development of more efficient algorithms) or conceptual (the formalization of human reasoning)? How do we evaluate its progress— should we measure it in terms of its own problems and milestones, or is it essential that our work ...
The Symbol Grounding Problem Remains Unsolved
The Symbol Grounding Problem Remains Unsolved

... inside the robot who doesn’t understand any Chinese, but who can deftly follow (à la a computer program) the rulebook and thereby give outside observers the impression that the robot understands Chinese.5 As Harnad puts it when summarizing the CRA for purposes of presenting SGP: Searle’s simple dem ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... programs that imitate the reasoning processes of experts in solving difficult problems 2. Neural Network – attempts to emulate the way the human brain works – Fuzzy logic – a mathematical method of handling imprecise or subjective information ...
Sponsor Program
Sponsor Program

... special programs and provide opportunities for students who otherwise would be unable to attend. You will be investing in the future of artificial intelligence technology by supporting AAAI02 student travel, accommodations, and other conference activities. In addition to becoming a sponsor of AAAI-0 ...
File
File

... Generally, this method stresses the importance of the mental processes. By the use of logicdeductive method. This method shows the importance of the internal processes rather than the external processes. In the cognitive tradition, the external environment is less important than the internal because ...
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)

... Abstract: Human beings have the real intelligence. The intelligence triggers new thoughts in mind. Human thoughts so many things but he may take long times to solve a complex problem. If he builds such a system which work as like human intelligence, then the time taken to solve the complex problem m ...
Is Artificial Intelligence (AI) possible?
Is Artificial Intelligence (AI) possible?

... “The AI crowd, too, was pleased with the result and the attention, but dismayed by the fact that Deep Blue was hardly what their predecessors had imagined decades earlier when they dreamed of creating a machine to defeat the world chess champion. Instead of a computer that thought and played chess l ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... 1. Expert system – computerized advisory programs that imitate the reasoning processes of experts in solving difficult problems 2. Neural Network – attempts to emulate the way the human brain works – Fuzzy logic – a mathematical method of handling imprecise or subjective information ...
Will AI surpass human intelligence? -
Will AI surpass human intelligence? -

... Majors in artificial intelligence, web engineering, and deep learning. Served as Editor-in-chief of the Japan Society of Artificial Intelligence (JSAI) from 2012 to 2014, and as Director of ELSI committee in JSAI from 2014. Program committee at WWW conference from 2007, and track chair of web mining ...
The Periodic Table of AI Intelligence The question of what
The Periodic Table of AI Intelligence The question of what

... “The town councilors refused to give the demonstrators a permit because they feared violence.” These sentences are used to determine if systems can apply knowledge of concepts like size, politics and human goals to the understanding process. The assumption in this proposal is that long-t ...
Machine Learning: Symbol
Machine Learning: Symbol

... c we add constraints to a so that it can’t match with b. ...
Comparing Human and Automated Agents in a
Comparing Human and Automated Agents in a

... 2. Barrett, S.; Stone, P.; Kraus, S.; and Rosenfeld, A. 2013. Teamwork with limited knowledge of teammates. 3. Barrett, S.; Stone, P.; and Kraus, S. 2011. Empirical evaluation of ad hoc teamwork in the pursuit domain. In The 10th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems-V ...
AL4AI--Google2007
AL4AI--Google2007

... measures of complexity complex environment ...
Games History - Computer Science
Games History - Computer Science

... • Kasparov self-destructed in game 6 and lost the match • In the video he rails on about game 2. He was crushed in the game but in the final position there is a miracle that saves the game. No one saw it at the time, and certainly not Kasparov, who resigned. • Note that Deep Blue lost game 1 in a dr ...
Front Matter - Assets - Cambridge
Front Matter - Assets - Cambridge

... with various degrees of intelligence are arrayed. At the other end are humans, who are able to reason, achieve goals, understand and generate language, perceive and respond to sensory inputs, prove mathematical theorems, play challenging games, synthesize and summarize information, create art and mu ...
PDF
PDF

... SIGCHI, its CHI conference, and the journals Human Computer Interaction, ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction, and Interacting with Computers. Other threads of HCI research appear in human factors and ergonomics, management information systems, and information science. They are part of the ...
Understanding Research Nils J. Nilsson, SRI International
Understanding Research Nils J. Nilsson, SRI International

... learned?” A major expedition just completed is too precious an occasion to let pass heralded only by accounts from the explorers. It is an opportunity for attempts at synthesis and for inventing new concepts and new paradigms. We should not be discouraged merely because there is no guarantee that th ...
Knowledge management systems - Oman College of Management
Knowledge management systems - Oman College of Management

... content of the knowledge management system. This ensures users that they can efficiently retrieve knowledge on a particular topic. It provides a range of strategies for indexing, organizing and storing the resources that are linked to the KMS. ...
CORRECTED Advanced Computing
CORRECTED Advanced Computing

... Programme Title: Advanced Computing – Machine Learning, Data Mining & High Performance Computing MSc This document shows which mandatory units contribute towards the programme’s intended learning outcomes. By looking at the relevant units it is therefore possible to establish how programme intended ...
Artificial Intelligence Powers the Future
Artificial Intelligence Powers the Future

... The disruptive power of AI is very real; messaging applications like Whatsapp had disrupted the SMS business model and revenue from SMS has declined for traditional telecom giants. Facebook has disrupted the traditional media landscape by delivering more relevant content to users than television and ...
Computing Patristics: A Study of the Fathers of Computing
Computing Patristics: A Study of the Fathers of Computing

... I displace this term from theology to Computing in order to focus upon those individuals who have defined and reflected upon the fundamental concepts of computing which we now assume within our contemporary world of pervasive computing. Let’s call these guys the “founding fathers” of computing. And ...
Computation, Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence
Computation, Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence

... materials science, forest sciences, economics, decision support, data mining, robotics and telecommunications. Designing intelligent systems requires a multidisciplinary approach and the combination of computation theory and control, decision and telecommunications theoretical results. Cyberphysical ...
CS 415 – A.I.
CS 415 – A.I.

... – Basic goal: given all the angles and movement, what is you point in space at this time – 2 Frames of Reference • Global Frame of Reference – Robot gets through layers of representations (maps, etc) ...
- BTechSpot
- BTechSpot

... Pattern recognition algorithms generally aim to provide a reasonable answer for all possible inputs and to do "fuzzy" matching of inputs. This is opposed to pattern matching algorithms, which look for exact matches in the input with pre-existing patterns. A common example of a pattern-matching algor ...
< 1 ... 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 ... 185 >

Philosophy of artificial intelligence



The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report