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Reconstruction (1865-1876)
Reconstruction (1865-1876)

... Johnson went on a "Swing around the circle" tour, giving speeches in Midwest cities to rally public support for his lenient policy towards the South the Republicans remind voters of the Union's sacrifices during the Civil War  It becomes a vote for control of Reconstruction: President or Congress? ...
Document
Document

... 2. Abolitionist sentiment gained momentum and tension built. ...
4. Era of Sectional Conflict Lecture Notes Page
4. Era of Sectional Conflict Lecture Notes Page

... control of the Confederacy, but not in areas under Union control or the four “loyal” slave states. Military necessity. In spite of appearances this turned the Civil War into a war on slavery. From now on, wherever Union forces advance, slavery died. Emancipation Proclamation meant that if the Union ...
Reconstruction
Reconstruction

... « White Supremacist. ...
Chapter 16: The Civil War
Chapter 16: The Civil War

... and experienced soldier who took a keen interest in the activities of his War Department. The South faced material disadvantages. It had a smaller population of free men to draw upon in building an army. It also possessed very few factories to manufacture weapons and other supplies, and it produced ...
Chapter 22 23 Reconstruction Study Guide
Chapter 22 23 Reconstruction Study Guide

... State that housed Blanche Bruce as a Senator Southern “test” that limited the promotion of African American culture in politics Senate’s rationale behind passing the Tenure of Office Act Campaign slogan of Ulysses S. Grant in 1868 Country that sold Alaska to America Nickname of Post-Reconstruction S ...
HIST 103 - Chapter 14 Civil War
HIST 103 - Chapter 14 Civil War

... not a Republican Party war aim at the beginning - Stevens (PA), Wade (OH), Sumner (MA) Radical Republicans - immediate abolition of slavery ...
New Orleans ppt
New Orleans ppt

... the balance. The Democratic victories in Illinois and Ohio had alarmed the Lincoln administration on November 4, and a dramatic letter from Governor Oliver P. Morton of Indiana claimed that the states along the Ohio had more in common with the southern states than with New England, and would leave t ...
Chapter 22 - OrgSites.com
Chapter 22 - OrgSites.com

... incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim fo ...
The Road to War Civil War and Reconstruction
The Road to War Civil War and Reconstruction

... The Tide Turns in 1863 – By early 1863, the North & South both faced morale problems: South—economic & diplomatic collapse, runaway slaves, & many yeomen refused to fight North—consistent losses against Lee, draft riots in NYC, anti-war “Copperheads” played on war failures & racial anxieties Fight t ...
Period 5: 1844-1877!
Period 5: 1844-1877!

... Political party formed after the Whig Party split over the Kansas-Nebraska Act. The Republican Party, which was a northern and western party, opposed the extension of slavery into the western territories. ! ...
A Nation Divided 1861-1865
A Nation Divided 1861-1865

... The Southerners’ reaction to the election of President Lincoln was strong. They felt that the country had put an abolitionist in the White House. The South felt that secession was the only option. In 1860, South Carolina seceded from (left) the Union. By February of 1861, Alabama, Florida, Texas, Ge ...
THE DEBATE OVER RECONSTRUCTION
THE DEBATE OVER RECONSTRUCTION

Chapter 14 - Alpine Public School
Chapter 14 - Alpine Public School

... A third party was formed by Southerners hoping to heal the split between North and South, they form the Constitutional Union and nominate John Bell ...
Reconstruction
Reconstruction

... Section 2 – The Civil War Begins – Vocabulary Fort Sumter- the first battle of the American Civil War (1861-1865) was fought here on April 12, 1861. Bull Run- first major bloodshed of the war occurred here near Washington, D.C. – Summer 1861. Antietam- the single bloodiest day in American history - ...
Chapter 11: The Road to Disunion 1780-1860
Chapter 11: The Road to Disunion 1780-1860

... accused Lincoln of being an “abolitionist” while Lincoln believed that “the Union could not long endure half-slave and half-free.” Douglas won the election but Lincoln became a national figure. ...
The Civil War – Create A “Living” Timeline - Database of K
The Civil War – Create A “Living” Timeline - Database of K

... Jubal Early led his forces into Maryland to relieve the pressure on Lee’s army. Early got within five miles of Washington, D.C., but on July 13, he was driven back to Virginia. August – Nov. 1864 - General William T. Sherman’s Atlanta Campaign Presentation Abraham Lincoln Is Re-Elected Presentation ...
Events Leading to the Civil War Outline
Events Leading to the Civil War Outline

Black History and the Civil War
Black History and the Civil War

... Breckenridge (Southern Democrat), and John Bell (Constitution Union Party) – began the Southern states’ move toward secession. In April, 1861, war began when General P.G.T. Beauregard, on instructions from the Confederate States’ President, Jefferson Davis, fired on Fort Sumter in the harbor at Cha ...
“A Great Civil War”
“A Great Civil War”

... Why did the North fight? • Secession did not necessarily entail Civil War; some advised “Let the wayward sisters depart in peace.” • Lincoln believed he had to “preserve the Union.” • Northerners believed it was their patriotic and moral [religious] duty. ...
The battle was done, the buglers silent. Bone
The battle was done, the buglers silent. Bone

... Democrat who had never been accepted by the Republicans, a president who had never been elected to the office, he was not at home in a Republican White House. Hotheaded, contentious, and stubborn, he was the wrong man in the wrong place at the wrong time. A Reconstruction policy devised by angels mi ...
slave
slave

... not a citizen; could not sue in federal court. 2. Slaves could not be taken away from owners without due process. As private property Chief Justice Roger Taney (5th Amend), slaves could be taken into free territory and held there. 3. Missouri Compromise was ruled unconstitutional; Congress could not ...
Wilbanks-Civil.War.Handout - Mesa FamilySearch Library
Wilbanks-Civil.War.Handout - Mesa FamilySearch Library

... - the Irish flag with the Harp of Erin flew on every major Civil War battlefield - third most common flag in the war - entire units of Irishmen included 2 from Mass., 4 NY, 2 Penn., 2 Indiana - the famous NY Irish Brigade was virtually wiped out at the Battle of Fredericksburg by a brigade of Confed ...
Review Essay: A Peoples` Contest: What Caused the Civil War
Review Essay: A Peoples` Contest: What Caused the Civil War

... For Thomas, slavery was indeed a central issue, but leaders on both sides failed to work hard enough to find common ground because they were “absurdly ignorant” and guilty of “downright stupidity” about how costly war would be.9 He dwells on the idea of unintended consequences so extensively that a ...
Reconstruction
Reconstruction

... Presidential Reconstruction 1863-66 was controlled by Presidents Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson, with the goal of speedily reuniting the country. Radical Reconstruction, 1866-1873 emphasizing civil rights and voting rights for the Freedmen. Redemption, 1873-77, a reaction in which conservative ...
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Union (American Civil War)



During the American Civil War, the Union was the term used to refer to the United States of America, and specifically to the national government and the 20 free states and five border slave states which supported it. The Union was opposed by 11 southern states that formed the Confederate States of America, or ""the Confederacy"".All the Union states provided soldiers for the U.S. Army; the border areas also sent large numbers of soldiers to the Confederacy. The Border states played a major role as a supply base for the Union invasion of the Confederacy. The Northeast provided the industrial resources for a mechanized war producing large quantities of munitions and supplies, as well as financing for the war. The Midwest provided soldiers, food and horses, as well as financial support and training camps. Army hospitals were set up across the Union. Most states had Republican governors who energetically supported the war effort and suppressed anti-war subversion in 1863–64. The Democratic Party strongly supported the war in 1861 but was split by 1862 between the War Democrats and the anti-war element led by the ""Copperheads"". The Democrats made major electoral gains in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864 the Republicans campaigned under the Union Party banner, which attracted many War Democrats and soldiers and scored a landslide victory for Lincoln and his entire ticket.The war years were quite prosperous except where serious fighting and guerrilla warfare took place along the southern border. Prosperity was stimulated by heavy government spending and the creation of an entirely new national banking system. The Union states invested a great deal of money and effort in organizing psychological and social support for soldiers' wives, widows and orphans, and for the soldiers themselves. Most soldiers were volunteers, although after 1862 many volunteered to escape the draft and to take advantage of generous cash bounties on offer from states and localities. Draft resistance was notable in some larger cities, especially New York City with its massive anti-draft riots of 1863 and in some remote districts such as the coal mining areas of Pennsylvania.
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