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The role of xylulokinase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae xylulose
The role of xylulokinase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae xylulose

... with D-xylulose, 500 with ATP). Km and Vmax were obtained from Hanes^Woolf plots of the presented data. All these data were obtained under similar conditions at the same pH (pH 6.5). From these data, an equilibrium constant of 90 was calculated using the Haldane relationship Keq = (Vmax forward/Vmax ...
Document
Document

... Protein structure: Some computational tasks • Building a protein structure model from X-ray data • Building a protein structure model from NMR data • Computing the energy for a given protein structure (conformation) • Energy minimization: Finding the structure with the minimal energy according to ...
chemistry bulletin 2005
chemistry bulletin 2005

... Obg. The obg gene was first discovered in B. subtilis (Trach and Hoch 1998). It has been studied in a wide variety of organisms including E. coli, B. subtilis, Streptomyces coelicolor and Caulobacter crecentus, and shown to be essential for cell growth (Arigoni et al. 1998; Kok et al. 1994; Maddock ...
Signaling by Serine/Threonine Kinase Receptors
Signaling by Serine/Threonine Kinase Receptors

... Several functional domains that can reside on the same pp chain or on separate ones. Each kinase has a catalytic domain (intrinsically active), which is kept inactive by a regulatory domain. Regulatory domain have auto-inhibitory regions and binding sites for 2nd messengers. Interaction with the 2nd ...
Vesicle traffic in the endomembrane system: a tale of COPs, Rabs
Vesicle traffic in the endomembrane system: a tale of COPs, Rabs

... stacks had identical FRAP rates [24•]. The AtERD2-GFP marker would have been predicted to recycle more quickly than ST-GFP because of its localization in the cis Golgi and its role in returning escaped ER residents. It remains to be seen whether this apparently indiscriminate recycling rate also hol ...
Proteins in the Diet - Nutrition and Food Technology-just
Proteins in the Diet - Nutrition and Food Technology-just

... pH (trichloroacetic acid or phosphotungstic acid) ...
Identification of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene: Cloning and
Identification of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene: Cloning and

... isolation of polypeptide components of an epithelial chloride channel that mediates conductance (6), their relation to the kinaseactivated pathway and CF has yet to be established, and the basic biochemical defect in CF remains unknown. Molecular cloning experiments have permitted the isolation of a ...
BIOLOGY
BIOLOGY

... different configurations to eventually form different proteins. ...
How is the intracellular fate of the Legionella pneumophila
How is the intracellular fate of the Legionella pneumophila

... above the gene arrows, and the dot letter codes are marked below the gene arrows. ...
Chapter 15: Amines 1. What are the different types of amines? Be
Chapter 15: Amines 1. What are the different types of amines? Be

... Chapter 18: Amino Acids and Proteins 1.! What are the structural features of amino acids?  Be able to describe and recognize amino acid structures and illustrate how they are connected in proteins.! 2.! What are the properties of amino acids?  Be able to describe how the properties of amino acids de ...
IMGT/Collier-de-Perles: a two-dimensional visualization tool for
IMGT/Collier-de-Perles: a two-dimensional visualization tool for

... The IMGT/Collier-de-Perles [14] tool was created by LIGM (Université Montpellier 2, CNRS) and is part of IMGTW, the international ImMunoGeneTics information systemW [15,16] (IMGTW, http://www.imgt.org), which is acknowledged as the global reference in immunogenetics and immunoinformatics. IMGT/Colli ...
Proteinstruktur und
Proteinstruktur und

... phosphoethanolamine bridge with Man (this occurs only on membrane associated proteins) • The two most common forms are O- and N- linked ...
Intracellular signalling: The chloroplast talks!
Intracellular signalling: The chloroplast talks!

... by the work of Johanningmeier and Howell [11] who, working with the unicellular alga Chlamydomonas, observed a negative correlation between factors presumed to cause chlorophyll precursor accumulation and chlorophyll a/bbinding (Cab) protein transcript levels. More recent advances in the plastid sig ...
DOC
DOC

... technique, together with measurements of protein growth, was successfully applied in both studies to measure protein turnover in shrimps, and lobsters. The criteria of the technique [6] were fully satisfied. The amino acid composition of the whole body of the shrimp was measured using the method giv ...
Comparative genomics and metabolic reconstruction of
Comparative genomics and metabolic reconstruction of

... – L36, L33, L31, S14 are the only ribosomal proteins duplicated in more than one species – L36, L33, L31, S14 are four out of seven ribosomal proteins that contain the zinc-ribbon motif (four cysteines) – Out of two (or more) copies of the L36, L33, L31, S14 proteins, one usually contains zinc-ribbo ...
63e ISCP 1
63e ISCP 1

... GENE DISRUPTION: Implication of PAEXG1 et PAEXG2 in the mechanism of action of P. anomala MUTANTS paexg1 and/or paexg2: Decrease of protective level to 8% Restoration of the protective level: - ...
Fatty acid - St John Brebeuf
Fatty acid - St John Brebeuf

... Concept 5.3: Lipids are a diverse group of hydrophobic molecules • Lipids are the one class of large biological molecules that do not form polymers • The unifying feature of lipids is having little or no affinity for water • Lipids are hydrophobic because they consist mostly of hydrocarbons, which ...
Stockholm University
Stockholm University

... conserved translation speed ramp at the 5’ end of genes [42, 43] . Such a ramp might serve to minimize ribosome collisions during the early stages of translation and increase overall translational efficiency [44]. Previous studies have also shown that rare codon regions are more common in long prot ...
食物的吸收
食物的吸收

... any of several transporters. The enterocyte directly absorbs some of the small oligopeptides through the action of the H /oligopeptide cotransporter (PepT1). These small peptides are digested to amino acids by peptidases in the cytoplasm of the enterocyte. Several Na -independent amino acid transpor ...
Journal of Biotechnology VI-2 Genomics, proteomics and
Journal of Biotechnology VI-2 Genomics, proteomics and

Biological Molecules
Biological Molecules

...  Each domain of this protein is involved in a distinct biological function  Proteins that share one of these domains also share that function ...
Interacting specificity of a histidine kinase and its cognate response
Interacting specificity of a histidine kinase and its cognate response

... sequence upstream of the prrA start codon in addition to the entire prrA gene. Since this additional DNA sequence does not contain a stop codon that lies in the same reading frame as the GAL4AD and prrA genes, the PrrA protein expressed from pPLAC (pGADT7 : : prrA) has an additional 28 amino acid re ...
Ching, Wendy: Applying Near-Optimal Alignments to Protein Structure Predictions
Ching, Wendy: Applying Near-Optimal Alignments to Protein Structure Predictions

... Pair potentials, or packing densities, can also be used to score similarity of the target to the template based on structure. Each amino acid is represented by either one, two (histidine, tyrosine, and phenylalanine), or three (tryptophan) spheres in this simplified model of residue packing density. ...
Detection of Cellular Response to an in vitro Challenge with
Detection of Cellular Response to an in vitro Challenge with

... Mononuclear cells are easy to collect and have little of the protein dynamic range difficulties associated with plasma. In addition, they are responsive to many immune state conditions, making them ideal targets for biomarker discovery experiments. Using an in vitro stimulation using a whole blood s ...
news and views Mechanics of the ribosome
news and views Mechanics of the ribosome

... on a surer footing, and promise much more. At this resolution, a-helices (spirals) in the protein structures can be readily fitted to the electron-density maps of the subunits, as can most double-helical segments (around twothirds) of the rRNA’s structure. Moreover, known three-dimensional structure ...
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Magnesium transporter

This page links directly from the magnesium in biological systems page.Magnesium transporters are proteins that transport magnesium across the cell membrane. All forms of life require magnesium, yet the molecular mechanisms of Mg2+ uptake from the environment and the distribution of this vital element within the organism are only slowly being elucidated.In bacteria, Mg2+ is probably mainly supplied by the CorA protein and, where the CorA protein is absent, by the MgtE protein. In yeast the initial uptake is via the Alr1p and Alr2p proteins, but at this stage the only internal Mg2+ distributing protein identified is Mrs2p. Within the protozoa only one Mg2+ transporter (XntAp) has been identified. In metazoa, Mrs2p and MgtE homologues have been identified, along with two novel Mg2+ transport systems TRPM6/TRPM7 and PCLN-1. Finally, in plants, a family of Mrs2p homologues has been identified along with another novel protein, AtMHX.
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