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Writing for Translation
Writing for Translation

... expressions vary not only by language, but also by locality. A literal translation of such a phrase may be meaningless or unintentionally humorous to a foreign audience and there may be no real equivalent in the other language. The same rule applies to metaphors based on sports or other things that ...
Functional Morphology
Functional Morphology

... for analysis, synthesis and code generation. • Fundamentally, a morphology in FM has: – A type system: defines all word classes and the parameters belonging to them. – An inflection machinery: defines all possible inflection tables (paradigms) for all word classes. – A lexicon: lists all words in th ...
No error - River Dell Regional School District
No error - River Dell Regional School District

... If you want to emphasize the action in the –ing word, use the possessive form of the pronoun that precedes it. There is some question about his taking the ACT again to improve his score. ...
CASE - PBworks
CASE - PBworks

... Nominative—used for the subject or words describing the subject Genitive-used for possession and with some adjectives, verbs and prepositions Dative-used for the indirect object (to or for someone or something) and with some verbs Accusative-used mainly for the direct object and with some prepositio ...
Negative verbs in other tenses
Negative verbs in other tenses

... Questions and statements There are some important points to make here about the differences between questions and statements in Swahili. As you will probably know, there is no difference in word order between the two (which is only sometimes the case in English), so the distinction is made through i ...
Pubs_files/Grammar Warm
Pubs_files/Grammar Warm

... – Anaphora: repeat the same word or group of words at the beginning of clauses. It establishes a strong rhythm and produces a powerful emotional effect. – Epanalepsis: repetition at the end of a clause of a word (or form of a word) that occurred at the beginning of the clause. It makes the sentence ...
Amazing Adjectives - Tulsa Community College
Amazing Adjectives - Tulsa Community College

...  Jennette is the taller/tallest of all the tutors.  That computer works the slowest/most slow of all eighty computers in here.  Taming of the Shrew is better/best than Hamlet.  Social studies was my least favorite/favoriter class in middle school. ...
Appendix C - ekmekci.com
Appendix C - ekmekci.com

... suffixes are introduced in the word-building exercises. In making use of the rules for any one prefix of suffix, try to apply the first rule first; if the first one is not applicable, go on to the next one. Follow the same procedure until you come to the rule that applies to the word to which you wa ...
appendix c
appendix c

... and suffixes are introduced in the word-building exercises. In making use of the rules for any one prefix of suffix, try to apply the first rule first; if the first one is not applicable, go on to the next one. Follow the same procedure until you come to the rule that applies to the word to which yo ...
Le Participe Présent
Le Participe Présent

... So, what’s the Present Participle? • The Present Participle is the verb form which ends in ing in English. • It is used to show an action which takes place at the same time as another action. eg. Coming into the room, I saw my friend. • It may also be used with the prepositions “upon’, “whilst”, “b ...
NOUNS, VERBS, AND ADJECTIVES
NOUNS, VERBS, AND ADJECTIVES

... words, noun, verb, and adjective on the board. On the appropriate day, help students to locate Part I and say: Label each of these words in part I word as a noun, verb, or adjective. . Repeat the directions but do not say anything else. [This assesses LAC13161 (verbal directions) LAC13461 and LAD131 ...
II. FRAME OF THEORIES This chapter contains some
II. FRAME OF THEORIES This chapter contains some

... The demonstrative pronouns are much less frequent than the personal pronouns. That is the most common of the demonstrative pronouns. That is especially common in conversation, where it often has a vague reference: That’s what I thought (conv) This, on the other hand, is most frequent in academic wri ...
Clauses II: Common Types of Clauses Noun Clauses
Clauses II: Common Types of Clauses Noun Clauses

... An adjective clause (also called an adjectival/relative clause) is a dependent clause that acts like an adjective because it provides extra information about the noun or pronoun it follows. Just like noun clauses, adjective clauses typically begin with one of the aforementioned keywords. Examples of ...
(2)
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... If the subject pronoun ENDS in _________, we use them when speaking about a group of females* ¡Practiquemos! Give the subject pronoun that would be used for each name(s). ...
Paper
Paper

... possibility of sentences being ascribed the status of “assumption”, allows what-if scenarios to be explored in the language. Finally, there is a means for querying the fact base for the existence of entities or situations that fit a certain description, or a count of the entities or situations that ...
Good Writing Means Writing Well: Understanding the Parts of Speech
Good Writing Means Writing Well: Understanding the Parts of Speech

... As you reread the passage with the pronouns added it is likely that uneasy feeling you had when reading the first version is gone. As in the case of the nouns, there are several different types of pronouns, including personal pronouns, possessive pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, relative pronouns, ...
Pronouns after prepositions
Pronouns after prepositions

... PRONOUNS AFTER PREPOSITIONS ...
Strategies for Improving Sentence Clarity
Strategies for Improving Sentence Clarity

... When you have a series of words, phrases, or clauses, put them in parallel form (similar grammatical construction) so that the reader can identify the linking relationship more easily and clearly. clear (parallel): In Florida, where the threat of hurricanes is an annual event, we learned that it is ...
Parts of Speech Definition 1. NOUN Names a person
Parts of Speech Definition 1. NOUN Names a person

... • nominative case – pronoun replacing noun in role of subject or predicate nominative in a sentence • objective case – pronoun replacing noun in the role of direct object, indirect object, or object of a preposition, infinitive, participle, etc. • Reflexive Pronoun – reflects back to “self” • Relati ...
Chapter 3 PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES A preposition is a word that
Chapter 3 PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES A preposition is a word that

... The words on this list do not mean that they are always used as prepositions. Many of the words used as prepositions are also often used a adverbs. Planes were flying above the city. (above is a preposition here) Planes were flying above. (above is an adverb here) ...
Document
Document

... 1. I want to thank you on behalf of these refugees. 2. We will delay the papers, pending arrival of the contract. 3. Delayed by the bad weather, the plane arrived one hour late. 4. The principle that water runs only down-hill seems sometimes to be contradicted by our senses. 5. He was hopeful that a ...
How to figure out a sentence
How to figure out a sentence

... ƒ Noun complements (modifies nouns like story with clausal content) The story that the Attorney General will resign is still only a rumor. o Noun clauses: Complements; function as nouns, usually Subject or Object. Four types (which type gets used depends in each case on the matrix predicate): ƒ Infi ...
using adjective clauses
using adjective clauses

... The word relative refers to the pronoun that must introduce the adjective/relative clause. ...
323-keywords
323-keywords

... _ _ Root ...
Sentence Patterns – The Basic Five Before determining the
Sentence Patterns – The Basic Five Before determining the

... PATTERN 2: S – LV – PN In pattern 2, the verb shows no action. As a matter of fact, the verb in this pattern is very much like an equal sign in a math problem or a link in a chain that that holds two things together. This type of verb is called a linking verb, and its function is to link the two nou ...
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Esperanto grammar

For Esperanto morphology, see also Esperanto vocabularyEsperanto is a constructed auxiliary language. A highly regular grammar makes Esperanto much easier to learn than most other languages of the world, though particular features may be more or less advantageous or difficult depending on the language background of the learner. Parts of speech are immediately obvious, for example: Τhe suffix -o indicates a noun, -a an adjective, -as a present-tense verb, and so on for other grammatical functions. An extensive system of affixes may be freely combined with roots to generate vocabulary; and the rules of word formation are straightforward, allowing speakers to communicate with a much smaller root vocabulary than in most other languages. It is possible to communicate effectively with a vocabulary built upon 400 to 500 roots, though there are numerous specialized vocabularies for sciences, professions, and other activities. Reference grammars of the language include the Plena Analiza Gramatiko (English: Complete Analytical Grammar) by Kálmán Kalocsay and Gaston Waringhien, and the Plena Manlibro de Esperanta Gramatiko (English: Complete Handbook of Esperanto Grammar) by Bertilo Wennergren.
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