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English Connector as Binding Term for Conjunction and Relative
English Connector as Binding Term for Conjunction and Relative

... Linguistic theory develops and its development yields linguistic groupings such as words, phrases, and clauses. A good example is the word class in English, which changes from time to time in accordance with its explanatory theory. To mention some language theories, which result in word class, Otto ...
The Clause: Independent and Subordinate Clauses
The Clause: Independent and Subordinate Clauses

... Tip: Overusing short, simple sentences can lead to choppy writing. One way to avoid choppy sentences is to change some sentences into subordinate clauses. Types of Subordinate Clauses Clauses are categorized according to how the clause is being used (what part of speech). a. Adjective Clauses An adj ...
Pronouns Possessive Adjectives and Possessive Pronouns Mi
Pronouns Possessive Adjectives and Possessive Pronouns Mi

... RID = Reflexive Indirect Direct If there is no reflexive, it is Direct, Lo, la you formal Los, las You all Indirect You cannot have two pronouns that begin with "l" The lo,la Him, her, it Los, las Them first pronoun will be changed to "se". Example: le lo = se lo ...
brush strokes - SkyView Academy
brush strokes - SkyView Academy

... into town by an old, whitewhiskered rancher. ...
Unlocking and Sharing LTCL Linguistic Knowledge
Unlocking and Sharing LTCL Linguistic Knowledge

...  Stir in access to the Internet  Add Mongolian syntax and morphology  Create morphological analyzer, context free parser, and grammatical generator for Mongolian  Resulting lexicons, software, and grammar models can be used by other linguistically adept students ...
Homework 6: Phrase structure rules
Homework 6: Phrase structure rules

... For Question 4, the first part, to write phrase structure rules and a lexicon, you need to draw trees for all the sentences. • First, draw a “plausible” tree for the first sentence. o Assign grammatical categories that “make sense” in English (“apple” should be a noun, “this” should be a determiner ...
1 Chapter 8: Third Conjugation Chapter 8 covers the following: how
1 Chapter 8: Third Conjugation Chapter 8 covers the following: how

... conjugation including the infinitive and imperative mood. At the end of the lesson we’ll review the vocabulary which you should memorize in this chapter. Here are two important rules for you to remember: (1) the thematic vowel in third conjugation is a short vowel; it appears as -i- or -u- in the pr ...
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sentence combining - Idaho State University
sentence combining - Idaho State University

... three children. He left them for London, becoming an actor and dramatist. Below are several techniques you can use to reword and combine your shorter sentences. ...
Review: Parts of the Sentence
Review: Parts of the Sentence

... noun or pronoun (or more) that, when stripped of all the words that modify it, is known as the simple subject. Consider the following example: A piece of pepperoni pizza would satisfy his hunger. The subject is built around the noun "piece," with the other words of the subject -"a" and "of pepperoni ...
Presentation_Hao_Li - Programming Systems Lab
Presentation_Hao_Li - Programming Systems Lab

... It means “coffee” is more representative in the meaning of “a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans” than the word “java”. when people talks about “coffee”, you will understand they are talking about “a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans” but not other mean ...
chapters 2-3 - public.asu.edu
chapters 2-3 - public.asu.edu

... instance, occur in all languages, and are certainly grammatical. They are often advised against for reasons of style because the author may be seen as avoiding taking responsibility for his or her views. In many kinds of writing, e.g. scientific, passives are very frequent. This book is not about th ...
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ADJECTIVE An adjective is a word or word group that is used to

... As soon as we turned our backs, the cat jumped up onto the table. Although the chef bakes delicious bread, his cakes are failures. Few people had signed up because the trip had been delayed. NOTE: When an adverb clause comes at the beginning, it is followed by a COMMA. ...
Technical Writing Style
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... A modifier “dangles” if it doesn’t have anything to refer to. Most of the time, this is the result of writing sentences with no actor. See how that subject + verb formula helps? Here’s an example of a sentence with a dangling modifier:  Trying to put out the fire, the fire extinguisher broke. We kn ...
T E V he
T E V he

... • She applied for the job 2. Prep. Phrase (to) [noun nucleus] • This norm doesn’t apply to you • Apply to this address 3. Direct Object +Prep. Phrase (to) [noun/gerund nucleus] • Mike applied his skills to work • She applies her art to designing ads. 4. Substantive subordinate • She applies what she ...
DGP 6th Five-Day Plan Sent. 7
DGP 6th Five-Day Plan Sent. 7

...  The subject of a sentence is the “who” or “what” of the verb.  A transitive verb takes a direct object.  The object of the preposition follows the preposition and tells “what” or “whom.”  A direct object is a noun or pronoun and is never in a prepositional phrase; it follows an action verb; you ...
ppt
ppt

... The history of language moves in the diagonal of two forces: the impulse toward comfort, which leads to the wearing down of sounds, and that toward clarity, which disallows this erosion and the destruction of the language. The affixes grind themselves down, disappear without a trace; their function ...
The Verb. General notion
The Verb. General notion

... The Verb. General notion The Gerund Originally the gerund is a verbal noun in –ing. The gerund denotes a process but its substantive side of meaning is more strongly pronounced than that of the infinitive. It is possible to modify the gerund by a noun in the genitive case or by the possessive prono ...
Achieving Parallelism - TIP Sheets - Butte College
Achieving Parallelism - TIP Sheets - Butte College

... "Skiing combines outdoor fun with knocking down trees with your face." If we wanted to make this expression properly parallel, the two elements that follow "Skiing combines" should be grammatically equivalent: "Skiing combines outdoor fun [adjective-noun] with physical danger [adjective-noun]." (But ...
Part-of-speech implications of affixes
Part-of-speech implications of affixes

... all double-standard words with two or more vowel strings. (To avoid the complication of considering archaic or little-used words, only words having a standard meaning in both dictionaries were used.) It sorted out all words that had an affix, that is, a beginning or ending that matched a member of t ...
9 Agreement
9 Agreement

... None is a weird word—zero is neither singular nor plural because, well, none is nothing. Apples can be singular (I have one apple); they can even be plural (I have many apples), but if I have no apples whatsoever, then I can’t really call it singular or plural. There are two schools of thought on th ...
Declarative sentence
Declarative sentence

... • Starts with an independent clause and ends with a dependent clause ...
COURSE TITLE - Metropolitan Community College
COURSE TITLE - Metropolitan Community College

... Students will use these forms correctly in dialogues with each other and the instructor, and will complete written assignments that require them to select the proper definite article, indefinite article, ein-word or possessive pronoun. ...
Lesson 15: Derived forms of the verb
Lesson 15: Derived forms of the verb

... Altogether, there are 15 derived forms (different combinations of prefixes, infixes, suffixes, vowel patterns – different combinations of how you alter the word exactly to produce the new word). However only the first 9 are common enough to study at this point. Most roots (meaning basic 3 letters) ...
LANGUAGE ARTS - Amazon Web Services
LANGUAGE ARTS - Amazon Web Services

... The present participle is formed by adding -ing to the verb stem. Frequently the participle, like a common adjective, comes immediately before the modified noun as in the example, She went through the swinging door. The participle swinging modifies door, telling the reader that the door is moving an ...
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Esperanto grammar

For Esperanto morphology, see also Esperanto vocabularyEsperanto is a constructed auxiliary language. A highly regular grammar makes Esperanto much easier to learn than most other languages of the world, though particular features may be more or less advantageous or difficult depending on the language background of the learner. Parts of speech are immediately obvious, for example: Τhe suffix -o indicates a noun, -a an adjective, -as a present-tense verb, and so on for other grammatical functions. An extensive system of affixes may be freely combined with roots to generate vocabulary; and the rules of word formation are straightforward, allowing speakers to communicate with a much smaller root vocabulary than in most other languages. It is possible to communicate effectively with a vocabulary built upon 400 to 500 roots, though there are numerous specialized vocabularies for sciences, professions, and other activities. Reference grammars of the language include the Plena Analiza Gramatiko (English: Complete Analytical Grammar) by Kálmán Kalocsay and Gaston Waringhien, and the Plena Manlibro de Esperanta Gramatiko (English: Complete Handbook of Esperanto Grammar) by Bertilo Wennergren.
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