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Conjugating –ar verbs
Conjugating –ar verbs

... All Spanish verbs fit into one of three categories: -ar, -er, or -ir verbs. In this section we will learn to conjugate regular –ar verbs. But let’s review a little first. Verb – A word that represents an action or a state of being. Infinitive - the simple or basic form of the verb, the unchanged ver ...
STUDY GUIDE - Sentence Structure Test
STUDY GUIDE - Sentence Structure Test

... Independent and Dependent Clauses:  An independent clause expresses a complete thought and can stand by itself as a sentence.  A dependent clause must have a BABY A word at the beginning of the clause.  BABY A words are also known by two other names: dependent marker word an subordinate conjuncti ...
verb
verb

... • A participle will answer the adjective questions “Which one?” and “What kind?” • Participles are either PRESENT or PAST --• Present participles end in –ing • Past participles usually end in -ed, but some past participles have irregular endings such as -en, -n, t. Even the word made can be a partic ...
Subject and Predicate
Subject and Predicate

... "who?" or "what?" before it -- the answer is the subject. The audience littered the theatre floor with torn wrappings and spilled popcorn. The verb in the above sentence is "littered." Who or what littered? The audience did. "The audience" is the subject of the sentence. The predicate (which always ...
Adjectives
Adjectives

... What is an adjective? Adjectives are words that modify, or describe a noun or pronoun. Adjectives answer the questions what kind, which one, how many and how ...
Basic Verbs Handout - CSU East Bay Library
Basic Verbs Handout - CSU East Bay Library

...                      He  hesitated  to  call  me  because  he  was  not  sure  about  it.                        She  promised  to  write  soon  after  her  work  was  done.                   ...
Grammar and Usage Student Help Desk
Grammar and Usage Student Help Desk

... The antecedent is the noun or pronoun that a pronoun replaces or refers to. The antecedent and the pronoun can be in the same sentence or in different sentences. They must agree in (1) number, (2) person, and (3) gender (masculine or feminine). o Number – singular or plural Hopi culture, in all its ...
Identifying Verbs-- transitive and transitive
Identifying Verbs-- transitive and transitive

... 8. They ______________________ the money and went their separate ways. ________ 9. At their hideout, some of the robbers ______________________ nervous. ________ 10. They ______________________ at the sight of a low-flying plane and abandoned the farm. ________ 11. Most of them _____________________ ...
AR verb notes ANSWERS
AR verb notes ANSWERS

... o Ella estudia. She studies.  She does study.  She is studying.  There are 3 different translations in English for a Spanish verb phrase. Any one of those translations can be accepted when asked to translate sentences to English.  Use all PRESENT TENSE only. ...
Regular Day 25 NonFiction
Regular Day 25 NonFiction

... object. The action ends rather than being transferred to some person or object or is modified by an adverb or adverb phrase. Typically, an adverb or prepositional phrase modifies an intransitive verb or the verb ends the sentence. To determine whether a verb is intransitive ask whether the action is ...
Helping Verbs - 8 Gold Website
Helping Verbs - 8 Gold Website

... Definition of preposition: A preposition is a word that shows a relationship between its object and some other word in the sentence. Every preposition must have an object to complete the phrase. The object will be either a noun or a pronoun. Think of it this way – it gives added information about so ...
userfiles/206/my files/parts of speech notes 2015 updated?id
userfiles/206/my files/parts of speech notes 2015 updated?id

... Note: A preposition and its noun phrase is called a "prepositional phrase". Another important note: A preposition never goes at the end of a sentence. In that case we would call it an adverb. Examples: The airplane flew over the mountains. (over is a preposition which shows a relationship between ai ...
Conjugating –ar verbs
Conjugating –ar verbs

... All Spanish verbs fit into one of three categories: -ar, -er, or -ir verbs. In this section we will learn to conjugate regular –ar verbs. But let’s review a little first. Verb – A word that represents an action or a state of being. Infinitive - the simple or basic form of the verb, the unchanged ver ...
Participles and Participial Phrases
Participles and Participial Phrases

... Give it a shot: Underline the participle in the following sentence. Is it present or past? The Pueblo tribe was a dignified tribe. Answer: The Pueblo tribe was a dignified ...
Realidades 1 Capítulo 7B – Apuntes Direct Object Pronouns *The
Realidades 1 Capítulo 7B – Apuntes Direct Object Pronouns *The

... *Direct object pronouns agree in and in *Direct object pronouns come ...
AQA Subject terminology mat
AQA Subject terminology mat

... and often appear between the subject and its verb (She nearly lost everything.) Pronoun - used in place of a noun that has already been mentioned, often to avoid repeating the noun. For example: Laura left early because she was tired. That is the only option left. Something will have to change. Pers ...
Grammar Review
Grammar Review

... • If you are unsure whether a sentence contains an action verb or not, look at every word in the sentence and ask yourself, "Is this something that a person or thing can do?" If so, it is an action verb. – The magician ate cereal. • Can you magician? I magicianed yesterday. Nope! • Can you cereal? I ...
document
document

... – Mac hit Sam in the leg. (Mac hit WHO?) – We ate lunch at Paneras. (We ate WHAT?) ...
Verb Notes - Colts Neck Schools
Verb Notes - Colts Neck Schools

... a verb phrase is the main verb, and the other words are called helping verbs. Ex: Cesar and Ruth are going to soccer practice after school. main verb=going helping verb=are Ex: The judge should have announced the winner. Main verb = announced helping = should, have Common Helping/Auxiliary Verbs ...
Presentation -ing Forms as Nouns or as Part of Noun Phrase
Presentation -ing Forms as Nouns or as Part of Noun Phrase

... Look at these examples - It is essential to realize that there is no shame in taking a job we like and can do. - It is important to point out the fact that a person needn’t be bound to the subject he studied.  Note that the infinitive (to+ verb) is used after the adjectives essential and important ...
The Linking Verb and the Subject Complement
The Linking Verb and the Subject Complement

... “what it would do” answers the question “What did the driver know?” or in this case, “What did the driver not know?” The entire CLAUSE then is functioning as a DIRECT OBJECT. SUBORDINATE CLAUSES that function as NOUNS are called NOUN CLAUSES. NOUN CLAUSES can also function as SUBJECTS, OBJECTS of th ...
Grammar Lesson Three Syntax Patterns
Grammar Lesson Three Syntax Patterns

... presence and functions of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. The patterns are most easily classified according to the type of verb used: Verb of being patterns (1, 2, 3) use a form of the verb to be as the main verb in the sentence. is ...
Predicate Adjectives - Sunset Ridge School District 29
Predicate Adjectives - Sunset Ridge School District 29

... Grammar – Linking Verbs & Predicate Adjectives ...
The Sentence - GEOCITIES.ws
The Sentence - GEOCITIES.ws

... A noun or pronoun in the predicate that precedes the direct object. It tells to whom or for whom the action of the verb is done. S V IO A DO Jeff served me fresh vegetables.  Indirect objects are never in prepositional phrases, nor adverbs. ...
Subject-Verb Agreement
Subject-Verb Agreement

... Examples: There is a good movie on TV tonight. There are too many old movies on TV. If the normal order of verb following subject is reversed, the verb agrees with the subject it follows. Example: At the back of the room are three windows and a door to the office. SUBJECTS WITH SINGULAR VERBS Some w ...
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Chinese grammar



This article concerns Standard Chinese. For the grammars of other forms of Chinese, see their respective articles via links on Chinese language and varieties of Chinese.The grammar of Standard Chinese shares many features with other varieties of Chinese. The language almost entirely lacks inflection, so that words typically have only one grammatical form. Categories such as number (singular or plural) and verb tense are frequently not expressed by any grammatical means, although there are several particles that serve to express verbal aspect, and to some extent mood.The basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO). Otherwise, Chinese is chiefly a head-last language, meaning that modifiers precede the words they modify – in a noun phrase, for example, the head noun comes last, and all modifiers, including relative clauses, come in front of it. (This phenomenon is more typically found in SOV languages like Turkish and Japanese.)Chinese frequently uses serial verb constructions, which involve two or more verbs or verb phrases in sequence. Chinese prepositions behave similarly to serialized verbs in some respects (several of the common prepositions can also be used as full verbs), and they are often referred to as coverbs. There are also location markers, placed after a noun, and hence often called postpositions; these are often used in combination with a coverb. Predicate adjectives are normally used without a copular verb (""to be""), and can thus be regarded as a type of verb.As in many east Asian languages, classifiers or measure words are required when using numerals (and sometimes other words such as demonstratives) with nouns. There are many different classifiers in the language, and each countable noun generally has a particular classifier associated with it. Informally, however, it is often acceptable to use the general classifier 个 [個] ge in place of other specific classifiers.Examples given in this article use simplified Chinese characters (with the traditional characters following in brackets if they differ) and standard pinyin Romanization.
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