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Words are - Serwis Informacyjny WSJO
Words are - Serwis Informacyjny WSJO

... You, we, they-may mean “people in general”(vague in reference). You know what people are like. We do not do things that way here. They do not do it that way any more. He, she, it are linked to gender, but babies and household pets may be referred to as he, she, it; cars and ships are often referred ...
The Passive Voice - Westminster College
The Passive Voice - Westminster College

... First, ask who or what is performing the action: who or what is the agent. Then rewrite the sentence with the agent as the subject. The rest should fall into place. If you can’t figure out who the agent is, the idea may be too weak to be worth keeping in your paper. If you can identify the agent, bu ...
English_101_-_Sentence_Fundamentals_ - E
English_101_-_Sentence_Fundamentals_ - E

... Verbs Followed by an Object and an Infinitive Eg. Everyone expected her to win. ...
subject + verb + what? or who? = direct object
subject + verb + what? or who? = direct object

... Recognize an appositive when you see one. An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames another noun right beside it. The appositive can be a short or long combination of words. Look at these examples: The insect, a cockroach, is crawling across the kitchen table. The insect, a large cockroac ...
Sentence Patterns and Parts of Speech
Sentence Patterns and Parts of Speech

... coordinated by and. As subject, the resulting noun phrase may imply two (or more) separate sentences, and may then be legitimately followed by a plural verb: ...
Aim: How do we identify common problems in grammar and usage?
Aim: How do we identify common problems in grammar and usage?

... Predicate – tells something about the subject. 3. COMPLEMENT – word or word group that completes the meaning of a verb. 1. Direct object – noun, pronoun or word group that tells who or what receives the action of the verb or shows the result of the action. Example: Toads cause warts. 2. Indirect obj ...
(I) Word Classes and Phrases
(I) Word Classes and Phrases

... attribute or role of the SUBJECT. Sometimes it expresses an attribute or role of the OBJECT. Almost always comes after the Predicator. A = ADVERBIAL An Adverbial, Prepositional or Noun Phrase which usually specifies some condition related to the Predicator, e.g. when, where or how some action occurr ...
Five Basic Sentence Types
Five Basic Sentence Types

... called a subject complement. Subject complements can be adjectival or nominal. We’ll deal with the adjectival subject complement first. Since many grammars use the term predicate adjective, that is worth knowing as a synonym. Examples are Sheila is beautiful. His parties were very lavish. Bill is be ...
Subject Verb Agreement Notes Subject Verb
Subject Verb Agreement Notes Subject Verb

... Be careful!! Do not let prepositional phrases that come between a subject and verb confuse you!! Always ignore the prep. phrase. Ex: The boards (of my floor) are coming loose. Ex: The signs (on the wall) warn us of danger ahead. Indefinite Pronouns- do not refer to a specific person, place, or thing ...
Grammar Review - Immaculate Conception Catholic School | Denton
Grammar Review - Immaculate Conception Catholic School | Denton

... (near/far, singular/plural). Remember that demonstrative adjectives are the same as demonstrative pronouns which replace a noun instead of modifying it.) He bought that book for Christmas. We ate these (adjective) chocolates, not those (pronoun). (?) Interrogative Adjectives: who/whose/whom, which ( ...
LESSON 9: PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES (ADJECTIVES)
LESSON 9: PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES (ADJECTIVES)

... www.English-Grammar-Revolution.com/list-of-prepositions.html   ...
Direct Object Pronouns - Mrs. Ford FCHS Spanish
Direct Object Pronouns - Mrs. Ford FCHS Spanish

...  Direct object pronouns go before the conjugated ...
clause - Colleton Primary School
clause - Colleton Primary School

... A determiner can take on a number of different meanings and roles in a sentence. The determiner is used in every case to clarify the noun. Articles Articles are among the most common of the determiners. A, an, and the all express the definiteness and specificity of a noun. These words precede a noun ...
English Grammar: A Short Guide
English Grammar: A Short Guide

... The subject is the person, thing or topic which the sentence deals with. To discover the subject, ask who or what before the verb, e.g. in the sentence The house stands on the hill, what stands on the hill? Answer: the house. Examples: ...
The Parts of Speech - Florida International University
The Parts of Speech - Florida International University

... takes the place of the nouns boy and girl.} The word to which a pronoun refers (whose place it takes) is the antecedent1 of the pronoun. In the preceding example graduate is the antecedent of she, and diploma is the antecedent of it. NOTE A pronoun may also take the place of another pronoun. ...
Year 5 Glossary
Year 5 Glossary

... go to the park. [conjunction; makes a relationship of time clear] I’m afraid we’re going to have to wait for the next train. Meanwhile, we could have a cup of tea. [adverb; refers back to the time of waiting] Where are you going? [ ] To school! [ellipsis of the expected words I’m going; links the an ...
Principle 2: We can make our writing more vigorous and direct, if we
Principle 2: We can make our writing more vigorous and direct, if we

... Some of the policies were rejected whilst others were approved. (policies is a countable noun). Some of the research was conducted at the University of Melbourne. (research is an uncountable noun). # Note: Countable and uncountable nouns Some nouns refer specifically to one or more things (countable ...
What is a verb?
What is a verb?

... what is done to the subject, or what the condition of the subject is • Can be action or linking • Can be a verb phrase: a helping verb followed by another verb • Can be compound ...
Frequently Confused Word Pairs
Frequently Confused Word Pairs

... • *In general use among to show a relationship in which more than two persons or things are considered as a group. • The committee will distribute the used clothing among the poor families in the community. • There was confusion among the players on the field. ...
Quick links
Quick links

... In most cases these terms refer only to predominant tendencies in language, since most languages exhibit some features of all types. English: Prepositions by, near, to are invariable, so isolating; see/saw is inflection; the forms love/loves/loved/loving could be defined as agglutinative. What about ...
Old French
Old French

... Articles are either determiners (definite article) or quantifiers (indefinite article) Tot – can be either adverb, indefinite pronoun or quantifier. Adverbs: i/y and en are classified as adverbs. when plus is adverb in comparison, it is classified as a comparative adverb. Lemma:plus. Adjectives Most ...
SPaG Practice TEST Grammar, punctuation and spelling Short
SPaG Practice TEST Grammar, punctuation and spelling Short

... Co-ordinating conjunctions join two main clauses of equal weight. Subordinating conjunctions join a main to a dependent clause, where the meaning of the dependent clause is not complete without referral to the main clause. ...
Unidad 4 – Lección 1
Unidad 4 – Lección 1

... Vosotros preferís Ellos prefieren ...
Clarity and Conciseness
Clarity and Conciseness

... Not to be confused with the other type of expletive, these constructions begin sentences and clauses with the following forms: there is, there are, there were, it is, it was. When you use an expletive construction, make sure the subject, which is usually the first noun after the construction, agrees ...
File - Maria Laura Terrone
File - Maria Laura Terrone

... what is the subject (remember subject is synonymous with topic, it is what we are talking about) and what is the predicate (basically, what we say about that topic).  This will help your comprehension, which is the first reason why you are studying this. ...
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Chinese grammar



This article concerns Standard Chinese. For the grammars of other forms of Chinese, see their respective articles via links on Chinese language and varieties of Chinese.The grammar of Standard Chinese shares many features with other varieties of Chinese. The language almost entirely lacks inflection, so that words typically have only one grammatical form. Categories such as number (singular or plural) and verb tense are frequently not expressed by any grammatical means, although there are several particles that serve to express verbal aspect, and to some extent mood.The basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO). Otherwise, Chinese is chiefly a head-last language, meaning that modifiers precede the words they modify – in a noun phrase, for example, the head noun comes last, and all modifiers, including relative clauses, come in front of it. (This phenomenon is more typically found in SOV languages like Turkish and Japanese.)Chinese frequently uses serial verb constructions, which involve two or more verbs or verb phrases in sequence. Chinese prepositions behave similarly to serialized verbs in some respects (several of the common prepositions can also be used as full verbs), and they are often referred to as coverbs. There are also location markers, placed after a noun, and hence often called postpositions; these are often used in combination with a coverb. Predicate adjectives are normally used without a copular verb (""to be""), and can thus be regarded as a type of verb.As in many east Asian languages, classifiers or measure words are required when using numerals (and sometimes other words such as demonstratives) with nouns. There are many different classifiers in the language, and each countable noun generally has a particular classifier associated with it. Informally, however, it is often acceptable to use the general classifier 个 [個] ge in place of other specific classifiers.Examples given in this article use simplified Chinese characters (with the traditional characters following in brackets if they differ) and standard pinyin Romanization.
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