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Embedded Clauses in TAG
Embedded Clauses in TAG

... • “that” is a complementizer that goes with finite clauses. When it comes after a verb, it is optional: – Sam said Sue saw him. – That he left is a problem. – *He left is a problem. • “That” is only optional after a verb. ...
infinitive
infinitive

... The Present participle - an adjective (modifier of nouns). Example: playing children, running water. The Present participle can be a modifier of verbs. (it describes the condition in which the agent is performing the activity) Example: The children came running. I prefer to eat sitting. The Perfect ...
Les Temps Verbaux de Français II
Les Temps Verbaux de Français II

... imperative isn’t really a verb tense as much as it is a way to make commands – it is outside of time.  When you want to give a command, you use the ‘tu’, ‘vous’, or ‘nous’ form depending on if you’re telling somebody else to do something or saying ‘Let’s’ do something.  The major change is that –E ...
Lesson #2: Verbs
Lesson #2: Verbs

...  Opening: How was your week? Lets talk about last week’s session, what did you like or didn’t like? Let’s quickly review our lesson from last week regarding pronouns and antecedents. This week we are going to focus on verbs and more specifically different types of verbs; action, linking and helping ...
Adjectives modify nouns and pronouns, while adverbs
Adjectives modify nouns and pronouns, while adverbs

... other adjectives or adverbs. Secondly, they answer different questions than adjectives do. You can easily identify many adverbs because they often end in "­ly. " Adverbs are used to provide the following details: ­ When did something happen? ­ How often did it occur? ­ How was the action performed?  ...
here - Farnley Tyas First School
here - Farnley Tyas First School

... and they limit (ie determine) the reference of the noun in some way. Determiners include: articles demonstratives ...
bound morpheme
bound morpheme

... derivational morphemes will include suffixes such as the -ish in foolish, -ly in quickly, ...
Common Noun—Definition—a word that is used to name a person
Common Noun—Definition—a word that is used to name a person

... Examples—for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so Subordinating Conjunctions—AAAWWUBBIS—Definition--a conjunction that joins together a dependent clause and an independent clause. P. 90 Examples—after, although, as, when, while, until, before, because, if, since, etc. Proper Adjective—Definition—is formed fr ...
participle
participle

... A. CONFUSED, SHE COULD NOT(PARTICIPLE) FOLLOW DIRECTION. B. THE DIRECTION (VERB) CONFUSED HER. ...
Gerunds
Gerunds

... verbs into nouns so that you can talk about actions and activities as things.  Using gerunds can improve the fluency of your sentences and make them more concise.  Student example: Some people write poetry. Pegasus—the mythical horse with wings— could be ridden. The two experiences have often been ...
Teaching sentence structure
Teaching sentence structure

... You read out a sentence or short text, the student writes it. This can help with hearing and noticing the ‘little’ words eg on, in, a, the which can be the hardest to learn and get right. Depending on your student’s level, read slowly or at a more natural speed. ...
Los mandatos
Los mandatos

... affirmative command when there are 2 pronouns. Ej. Put them on! = Ponéoslos. Dádmelo  Indirect and direct object pronouns go before negative commands. Ej. Don’t wash it! = No lo lavéis. ...
Adverbial Participles
Adverbial Participles

... I. Participles can be either adjectival or adverbial. Adjectival ptc: “The grinning cat ate.” [modifies a noun, “cat.”] Adverbial ptc: “While grinning, the cat ate.” [modifies a verb, “ate.”] Chapters 27-28 deal only with adverbial ptc. II. Strategies for translating the adverbial Present Ptc. 1. If ...
Shawn Madden - Veracity O`Madden
Shawn Madden - Veracity O`Madden

... NOTE: The preferred version of this is the one listed above-it contains the entire Word of God, not part of it-one ought not walk around with less than the whole counsel of Holy Writ. It used to sell for about $135.00 but it can be found HERE for much less. If strapped for cash, you can find a BHS i ...
Using Commas After Introductory Words, Phrases, and Clauses
Using Commas After Introductory Words, Phrases, and Clauses

... A comma is used after a prepositional phrase of four words or more. After six hours on an airplane, I couldn’t wait to walk around and explore the village. The use of a comma varies for shorter phrases. A comma may be used if it helps to clarify the intended meaning of the sentence. On the floor rug ...
Class 4 Grammar and Punctuation
Class 4 Grammar and Punctuation

... range of conjunctions to add subordinate clauses (complex). ...
The Objective Case A
The Objective Case A

... A direct object tells who or what receives the action of the verb. In a sentence containing an indirect object, the indirect object usually comes between an action verb and its direct object. An indirect object tells to whom or to what or for whom or for what the action of the verb is done. DIRECT O ...
The Phrase
The Phrase

... Running is good exercise Many people enjoy swimming. We went bowling last night. ...
Adverbs and Adjectives 1
Adverbs and Adjectives 1

... Roughly speaking, adjectives are used to tell us about things, people, ideas. In grammar terms this means that adjectives are used to describe nouns (eg. house) and pronouns (eg. you, he, she, it). Adverbs, on the other hand, tell us about the way we do things, how often, how much, etc. This means t ...
Grammar Expectations Year Topic Examples Terminology
Grammar Expectations Year Topic Examples Terminology

... range of conjunctions to add subordinate clauses (complex). ...
Grammar – Hamilton structured scheme of work - secure
Grammar – Hamilton structured scheme of work - secure

... range of conjunctions to add subordinate clauses (complex). ...
Grammar Structured Scheme of Work
Grammar Structured Scheme of Work

... range of conjunctions to add subordinate clauses (complex). ...
Hamilton Grammar Structured Scheme of Work
Hamilton Grammar Structured Scheme of Work

... range of conjunctions to add subordinate clauses (complex). ...
Sentence study I
Sentence study I

... • Jane ran around the house. (simple subject; simple verb) • Jane and Gary ran and stumbled. (compound subject; compound verb) • Alice and Joy sang the duet. (compound subject; simple verb) • The woman with the blue feathered hat drove the car to the end of the route. (simple subject; simple verb) ...
Grammar Passport - Haydonleigh Primary School
Grammar Passport - Haydonleigh Primary School

... eg. Raising the trombone to her lips, Miss Smith played a rather jazzy tune. Connectives that may begin a subordinate clause include: although, because, while, since, unless. ...
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Chinese grammar



This article concerns Standard Chinese. For the grammars of other forms of Chinese, see their respective articles via links on Chinese language and varieties of Chinese.The grammar of Standard Chinese shares many features with other varieties of Chinese. The language almost entirely lacks inflection, so that words typically have only one grammatical form. Categories such as number (singular or plural) and verb tense are frequently not expressed by any grammatical means, although there are several particles that serve to express verbal aspect, and to some extent mood.The basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO). Otherwise, Chinese is chiefly a head-last language, meaning that modifiers precede the words they modify – in a noun phrase, for example, the head noun comes last, and all modifiers, including relative clauses, come in front of it. (This phenomenon is more typically found in SOV languages like Turkish and Japanese.)Chinese frequently uses serial verb constructions, which involve two or more verbs or verb phrases in sequence. Chinese prepositions behave similarly to serialized verbs in some respects (several of the common prepositions can also be used as full verbs), and they are often referred to as coverbs. There are also location markers, placed after a noun, and hence often called postpositions; these are often used in combination with a coverb. Predicate adjectives are normally used without a copular verb (""to be""), and can thus be regarded as a type of verb.As in many east Asian languages, classifiers or measure words are required when using numerals (and sometimes other words such as demonstratives) with nouns. There are many different classifiers in the language, and each countable noun generally has a particular classifier associated with it. Informally, however, it is often acceptable to use the general classifier 个 [個] ge in place of other specific classifiers.Examples given in this article use simplified Chinese characters (with the traditional characters following in brackets if they differ) and standard pinyin Romanization.
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