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Lesson #2: Verbs
Lesson #2: Verbs

... them what types of verbs they think they are. We will then go through the paragraph together and discuss what they thought and how they got to that answer. (7 minutes)  Writing: After we finish the article reading and discussion I will give a writing prompt. “Describe what you did on your ‘snow day ...
Building Blocks of Grammar - Central Michigan University
Building Blocks of Grammar - Central Michigan University

... run, to type, and to sing. Infinitives can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs, as in the following examples. ►► Noun: To wait much longer is silly. ►► Adjective: He brought a book to read. ►► Adverb: We must read the book to understand. These examples illustrate how difficult it can be to ide ...
File - Mrs. Graves` Website
File - Mrs. Graves` Website

... • Use a plural pronoun to refer to plural antecedents as well as compound subjects joined by and. • Jarred and Carlos are finishing their assignments. ...
Guide to Common Writing Errors
Guide to Common Writing Errors

... when they refer to each other. INCORRECT would be 'A patient (singular) is helped to express their (plural) feelings,' or 'When a subject (singular) arrived, they (plural) were (plural) told to sit down.' CORRECT would be 'A patient is helped to express his feelings' and 'When a subjectarrived, he w ...
Notes for Language Skills Course. Recommended texts: Perfect
Notes for Language Skills Course. Recommended texts: Perfect

... Her comments were less useful than her sisters. Her comments were the least useful of all. Regular comparative and superlative adjectives are formed by either adding –er/ -est, or preceding the adjective by more/most. In general, short, one syllable words, use the –er/-est form and words with three ...
English_101_-_Sentence_Fundamentals_ - E
English_101_-_Sentence_Fundamentals_ - E

... Consider the following sentence: Tom married Amy when he was 19. The string Tom married Amy could be a complete sentence on its own; the additional string, when he was 19, could not be a complete sentence on its own. It is a clause. A clause is a sentence-like construction contained within a sentenc ...
Adjectives and Adverbs
Adjectives and Adverbs

... "That woman is extremely nice." Nice is an adjective that modifies the noun woman. Extremely is an adverb that modifies nice; it tells us how nice she is. How nice is she? She's extremely nice. "It was a terribly hot afternoon." Hot is an adjective that modifies the noun afternoon. Terribly is an ad ...
Clause Toolbox Clause Toolbox A clause is a group of related
Clause Toolbox Clause Toolbox A clause is a group of related

... The second clause describes what happened as a result of the action described in the first clause. “She completed her novel” is an independent clause because it can stand-alone. Types of Dependent (Subordinate) Clause Adjective Clauses - dependent clauses that modify nouns and pronouns (just as adje ...
il/elle/on - WordPress.com
il/elle/on - WordPress.com

... are subjective or otherwise uncertain: will/wanting, emotion, doubt, possibility, necessity, judgment. It is nearly always found in dependent clauses introduced by que, and the subjects of the dependent and main clauses are usually different. Some expressions that require the subjunctive: il faut qu ...
Estar - pglms.com
Estar - pglms.com

... You have learned that ser is generally used to describe what a noun is (essential characteristics). On the other hand, estar is generally used to describe how a noun is (condition). Conjugation Like ser, estar is also an irregular verb. In the case of estar, it only has two small catches: (1) it has ...
the passive voice
the passive voice

... Doing ---- being done She expects to be praised. She enjoys being praised. she likes to be praised. She likes being praised. some verbs can only collocate with the infinitive, some only with the –ing participle, and some either with the infinitive or with the –ing participle without change of meanin ...
Chapter 9 - jalferioclark
Chapter 9 - jalferioclark

... or plural. A word that refers to one person, place, thing, idea, action, or condition is singular. A word that refers to more than one is plural. ...
Writing Semester Exam Study Guide
Writing Semester Exam Study Guide

... 24. It is usually given to a warm wind blowing over large areas of hot, dry land. 25. Such winds now occur over the Great Plains. 26. The extremely hot wind is a menace to life. Directions: Underline the prepositions in each of the following sentences. 27. There are sixty-four mountain peaks in the ...
introduction
introduction

... Memorizenouns with the singulardefinite article;in most casesthe article will tell vou if the noun is masculineor feminine.l lThere areonly a few exceptionsto this statement.The primary exceptionsare those feminine nouns that b!gin with a stresseda- and which for pronunciation purposestake el as the ...
Robyn`s Sentence Posters
Robyn`s Sentence Posters

... bike adverb verb adjectives noun on the footpath after breakfast. adverbial phrase (where) adverbial phrase (when). Despite all the added description the sentence still has only one subject and one verb. It is still a simple sentence. ...
Editing Reference Guide
Editing Reference Guide

... Corrected version: Hendrix (1999) stated a moderate relationship existed among the variables. (Also see verbals and voice.) Passive Voice: Refers to sentence structure in which the subject of the verb is the receiver of action. (See active and passive voice.) Personal Pronoun: Includes all pronoun f ...
1 TOEFL 1 STRUCTURE COMPREHENSION SINGULAR AND
1 TOEFL 1 STRUCTURE COMPREHENSION SINGULAR AND

... Choose the correct form of the verb in the following sentences 1. Every junior high school student (has/ have) to take the final examination 2. There (has/ have) been too many students who have problems in their family 3. The army (is/ are) preparing kinds of weapons to attack the terrorists 4. The ...
collocations
collocations

... Collocations are divided into two major types—lexical collocation and grammatical collocation. ...
Clauses Phrases Pronouns Antecedents
Clauses Phrases Pronouns Antecedents

... verb (e.g., on the desk, singing in the rain). Phrases generally function as modifiers. ...
Type V – the Transitive Type
Type V – the Transitive Type

... action) then the sentence is probably Type V 2. To find the direct object, ask who? or what? after the subject noun phrase and verb: John saw who/what? If the answer does not rename the subject, it should be the direct object ...
Clause
Clause

... verb (e.g., on the desk, singing in the rain). Phrases generally function as modifiers. ...
Editor`s Nitpicking # 2 - American Journal of Neuroradiology
Editor`s Nitpicking # 2 - American Journal of Neuroradiology

... its meaning is the same. If used as an adjective, it means something that is characteristic of the current times. The word “now” is short but complex. It can be used as an adverb, noun, adjective, or a conjunction. It generally means at the present time or moment. Less common usages are conjunctiona ...
A Simplified Method of Teaching the Position of Object Pronouns in
A Simplified Method of Teaching the Position of Object Pronouns in

... for all these formsis the generalpatternfor Spanish:stressfalls on the next-to-lastsyllablefor wordsendingin anyvowel orn ors, andon the last syllableforwordsendingin any consonant except n or s. After the place of stress for the verb withoutthe pronounhas been determined by applyingthese principles ...
Inside Left and Right Flaps
Inside Left and Right Flaps

... 1. Your name (on the tab), title of the folder, and your period # 2. A favorite Spanish quote, dicho, trabalengua, or idiomatic expression (you can add this later when you find one) 3. Gender rules and exceptions (noun endings: loners [M] and diónza [F] ). Include frequently-used exceptions to the r ...
Vocabulary List: Tools for Writers and Historians
Vocabulary List: Tools for Writers and Historians

... My picture was taken vs. I am taking pictures. (person received the action) vs. (person did the action) c. Syntax (aka Yoda-speak) The words right in the order are? d. Parallel Structure (an aspect of syntax) "He's making a list, checking it twice, going to find out who's naughty and nice." e. Subje ...
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Portuguese grammar

Portuguese grammar, the morphology and syntax of the Portuguese language, is similar to the grammar of most other Romance languages—especially that of Spanish, and even more so to that of Galician. It is a relatively synthetic, fusional language.Nouns, adjectives, pronouns, and articles are moderately inflected: there are two genders (masculine and feminine) and two numbers (singular and plural). The case system of the ancestor language, Latin, has been lost, but personal pronouns are still declined with three main types of forms: subject, object of verb, and object of preposition. Most nouns and many adjectives can take diminutive or augmentative derivational suffixes, and most adjectives can take a so-called ""superlative"" derivational suffix. Adjectives usually follow the noun.Verbs are highly inflected: there are three tenses (past, present, future), three moods (indicative, subjunctive, imperative), three aspects (perfective, imperfective, and progressive), three voices (active, passive, reflexive), and an inflected infinitive. Most perfect and imperfect tenses are synthetic, totaling 11 conjugational paradigms, while all progressive tenses and passive constructions are periphrastic. As in other Romance languages, there is also an impersonal passive construction, with the agent replaced by an indefinite pronoun. Portuguese is basically an SVO language, although SOV syntax may occur with a few object pronouns, and word order is generally not as rigid as in English. It is a null subject language, with a tendency to drop object pronouns as well, in colloquial varieties. Like Spanish, it has two main copular verbs: ser and estar.It has a number of grammatical features that distinguish it from most other Romance languages, such as a synthetic pluperfect, a future subjunctive tense, the inflected infinitive, and a present perfect with an iterative sense. A rare feature of Portuguese is mesoclisis, the infixing of clitic pronouns in some verbal forms.
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