Conditions on Clitic Doubling - University of the Basque Country
... clitic movement in order to yield the surface representation in (1) and (2). Strozer (1976) and Rivas (1977), within the transformational grammar framework, already proved that a movement analysis turns out to be problematic for sentences like (2) above. To put it simply, if Spanish clitics were ori ...
... clitic movement in order to yield the surface representation in (1) and (2). Strozer (1976) and Rivas (1977), within the transformational grammar framework, already proved that a movement analysis turns out to be problematic for sentences like (2) above. To put it simply, if Spanish clitics were ori ...
Developing language resources for English
... set of texts (now usually electronically stored and processed). They are used to do statistical analysis, checking occurrences or validating linguistic rules on a specific universe. A corpus may contain texts in a single language (monolingual corpus) or text data in multiple languages (multilingual ...
... set of texts (now usually electronically stored and processed). They are used to do statistical analysis, checking occurrences or validating linguistic rules on a specific universe. A corpus may contain texts in a single language (monolingual corpus) or text data in multiple languages (multilingual ...
Grace Theological Journal 5.2 (1984) 163
... along with predicate adjectives or predicate complements, its parallelism with the other predicates was taken to indicate its own predicate nature, even when it could well have been taken as periphrastic if it had stood alone. VERBAL USES This second general category is more frequent than the first, ...
... along with predicate adjectives or predicate complements, its parallelism with the other predicates was taken to indicate its own predicate nature, even when it could well have been taken as periphrastic if it had stood alone. VERBAL USES This second general category is more frequent than the first, ...
The Classification of Participles: A Statistical Study
... along with predicate adjectives or predicate complements, its parallelism with the other predicates was taken to indicate its own predicate nature, even when it could well have been taken as periphrastic if it had stood alone. VERBAL USES This second general category is more frequent than the first, ...
... along with predicate adjectives or predicate complements, its parallelism with the other predicates was taken to indicate its own predicate nature, even when it could well have been taken as periphrastic if it had stood alone. VERBAL USES This second general category is more frequent than the first, ...
The Syntax of French
... This book has two distinct but related goals: broad description and selected theoretical depth. On the one hand, it provides a concise, empirical overview of the syntax of Modern French for the benefit of linguists unfamiliar with the language. While it doesn’t rely on readers having any particular ...
... This book has two distinct but related goals: broad description and selected theoretical depth. On the one hand, it provides a concise, empirical overview of the syntax of Modern French for the benefit of linguists unfamiliar with the language. While it doesn’t rely on readers having any particular ...
Handling Arabic Morphological and Syntactic Ambiguity within the
... four ambiguity-generating areas which have the greatest impact. These are the pro-drop nature of the language, word order flexibility, lack of diacritics, and the multifunctionality of Arabic nouns. We deal with ambiguity not as one big problem, but rather as a number of divisible problems spreading ...
... four ambiguity-generating areas which have the greatest impact. These are the pro-drop nature of the language, word order flexibility, lack of diacritics, and the multifunctionality of Arabic nouns. We deal with ambiguity not as one big problem, but rather as a number of divisible problems spreading ...
Christiano Titoneli Santana TRANSLATION - Maxwell - PUC-Rio
... level and the non-equivalence, Baker (2006, p. 33) presents the phrase airing cupboard. She asserts that many non-speakers of English cannot understand this phrase because of its intrinsic meaning, which is culturally conveyed in the English language, especially in British English. This means that t ...
... level and the non-equivalence, Baker (2006, p. 33) presents the phrase airing cupboard. She asserts that many non-speakers of English cannot understand this phrase because of its intrinsic meaning, which is culturally conveyed in the English language, especially in British English. This means that t ...
The function and the syntax of the verbal particle.
... The clarification of the functions of the verbal particle leads to a syntactic analysis which treats the particle as a secondary predicate predicated of the theme argument, and identifies its canonical preverbal position as the specifier of a PredP projection. The proposed syntactic analysis correc ...
... The clarification of the functions of the verbal particle leads to a syntactic analysis which treats the particle as a secondary predicate predicated of the theme argument, and identifies its canonical preverbal position as the specifier of a PredP projection. The proposed syntactic analysis correc ...
Issue 19, May 2010 - Institute of Technology Blanchardstown
... Germany on ‘Storage of linguistic knowledge in the mental lexicon also employs the RRG linguistic model. This paper aims to give an account of a theory of a mental lexicon for German verbs of motion. The issue under analysis here is how Aktionsarten in general and particularly verbs of motion, with ...
... Germany on ‘Storage of linguistic knowledge in the mental lexicon also employs the RRG linguistic model. This paper aims to give an account of a theory of a mental lexicon for German verbs of motion. The issue under analysis here is how Aktionsarten in general and particularly verbs of motion, with ...
Morphologically conditioned V–Ø alternation in Hebrew - Outi Bat-El
... (see table (1) above). Several types of CVCVC stems are excluded, due to idiosyncrasies not directly relevant to the issue discussed here. (i) Segholate nouns exhibit various alternations in the vocalic pattern and prosodic structure (e.g., dégel “flag” dgal-ím “flags”, digl-ám “their flag”), which ...
... (see table (1) above). Several types of CVCVC stems are excluded, due to idiosyncrasies not directly relevant to the issue discussed here. (i) Segholate nouns exhibit various alternations in the vocalic pattern and prosodic structure (e.g., dégel “flag” dgal-ím “flags”, digl-ám “their flag”), which ...
English
... that exist in the background come to be heard in pitches of the foreground. Schenker theorized that this involved various structural levels (Schichten). In this conception pitches not included in the Ursatz are related to it in ever-increasing levels of detail until the foreground has been composed ...
... that exist in the background come to be heard in pitches of the foreground. Schenker theorized that this involved various structural levels (Schichten). In this conception pitches not included in the Ursatz are related to it in ever-increasing levels of detail until the foreground has been composed ...
3.1.1 English Sentence Structure - Hanyang CTL English Writing Lab
... X: The proposed method was rejected. Because it was not cost-effective. X: The proposed method was rejected because it was not cost-effective. If you were talking about your research and a classmate said, “There was a significant increase in computation time,” you might respond by saying, “That is t ...
... X: The proposed method was rejected. Because it was not cost-effective. X: The proposed method was rejected because it was not cost-effective. If you were talking about your research and a classmate said, “There was a significant increase in computation time,” you might respond by saying, “That is t ...
Universal Annotation of Slavic Verb Forms
... The first work on Slavic-specific issues in UD was Zeman (2015). The present article focuses on part-of-speech tags and features of individual words, not on interword dependency relations. Some verb forms are analytical (periphrastic), made of two or more individual words. We occasionally use the peri ...
... The first work on Slavic-specific issues in UD was Zeman (2015). The present article focuses on part-of-speech tags and features of individual words, not on interword dependency relations. Some verb forms are analytical (periphrastic), made of two or more individual words. We occasionally use the peri ...
Untitled - NACCL - The Ohio State University
... 1979: 112-8; Givon, 2009; Li & Thompson, 1981; Noonan, 1985). It is hoped that the fuzzy boundary proposal of this study may help clarify this construction in Chinese grammar for language learners for their understanding and usage of this pattern. 2. Background information and data 2.1. Serial verb ...
... 1979: 112-8; Givon, 2009; Li & Thompson, 1981; Noonan, 1985). It is hoped that the fuzzy boundary proposal of this study may help clarify this construction in Chinese grammar for language learners for their understanding and usage of this pattern. 2. Background information and data 2.1. Serial verb ...
an aspect of representing the three basic syntactical units
... be pointed out; a phrase structure based upon a head word and modifiers to qualify and quantify the meaning of a head, and a sentence structure that is based upon a predicator indicating an action or a state being and a subject indicating a doer of the action. These two are obligatory while some opt ...
... be pointed out; a phrase structure based upon a head word and modifiers to qualify and quantify the meaning of a head, and a sentence structure that is based upon a predicator indicating an action or a state being and a subject indicating a doer of the action. These two are obligatory while some opt ...
English Sentence Analysis : an Introductory Course
... English Sentence Analysis consists of a text book and a supporting interactive practice program. It is an introduction to English syntax for students at the university level majoring in English literature or linguistics or another language related ¼eld who are not familiar with syntactic terms and a ...
... English Sentence Analysis consists of a text book and a supporting interactive practice program. It is an introduction to English syntax for students at the university level majoring in English literature or linguistics or another language related ¼eld who are not familiar with syntactic terms and a ...
What Do Learners Need to Know about the - e
... class. Nor was it predictable from basic frequency measures in the corpus or our intuitions that one sense would be more transparent than another. Moreover, it was impossible to map the senses of the words we explored along a single continuum, and they seemed to fit more naturally into a type of ‘tr ...
... class. Nor was it predictable from basic frequency measures in the corpus or our intuitions that one sense would be more transparent than another. Moreover, it was impossible to map the senses of the words we explored along a single continuum, and they seemed to fit more naturally into a type of ‘tr ...
Sentence variety exercise 4
... 2. Write a sentence that contains a restrictive present participial phrase that should not be set off with commas. 3. Use the word “dancing” in a sentence, and write a non-restrictive participial phrase. 4. Change the word “fight” into a present participle, add other words to make it a participial p ...
... 2. Write a sentence that contains a restrictive present participial phrase that should not be set off with commas. 3. Use the word “dancing” in a sentence, and write a non-restrictive participial phrase. 4. Change the word “fight” into a present participle, add other words to make it a participial p ...
Present Participial Phrases
... 2. Write a sentence that contains a restrictive present participial phrase that should not be set off with commas. 3. Use the word “dancing” in a sentence, and write a non-restrictive participial phrase. 4. Change the word “fight” into a present participle, add other words to make it a participial p ...
... 2. Write a sentence that contains a restrictive present participial phrase that should not be set off with commas. 3. Use the word “dancing” in a sentence, and write a non-restrictive participial phrase. 4. Change the word “fight” into a present participle, add other words to make it a participial p ...
HOW TO IDENTIFY THE FUNCTION OF PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE
... diletakkan sesudah kata benda atau nomina yang diterangkan, misalnya The boys in this village like playing football., frasa in this village menerangkan kata benda boys; frasa preposisi yang berfungsi sebagai adverbial dapat diletakkan sesudah kata kerja sebagai predikat (We usually eat at home)atau ...
... diletakkan sesudah kata benda atau nomina yang diterangkan, misalnya The boys in this village like playing football., frasa in this village menerangkan kata benda boys; frasa preposisi yang berfungsi sebagai adverbial dapat diletakkan sesudah kata kerja sebagai predikat (We usually eat at home)atau ...
THE WRITE WAY TO TEACH GRAMMAR
... concepts on the levels demanded by Bloom’s Taxonomy. Thus, their processing is temporary and shallow rather than deep and permanent. They learn grammar only on the “remember” or “knowledge” level but do not progress to “understand,” “apply,” “analyze,” “evaluate,” or “synthesize/create.” What Does W ...
... concepts on the levels demanded by Bloom’s Taxonomy. Thus, their processing is temporary and shallow rather than deep and permanent. They learn grammar only on the “remember” or “knowledge” level but do not progress to “understand,” “apply,” “analyze,” “evaluate,” or “synthesize/create.” What Does W ...
A Grammar Research Guide for Ngwi Languages
... in a quarter of the Northern Muji-speaking villages, the language is moderately threatened because children learn from other children and not from their own parents; and that ...
... in a quarter of the Northern Muji-speaking villages, the language is moderately threatened because children learn from other children and not from their own parents; and that ...
The Normal Translation Algorithm in Transparent Intensional Logic
... to be infeasible for non-artificial languages, most researches agree to splitting the process of analysis into three very basic levels — morphological, syntactic and semantic analysis (see the Figure 1.1). Each of these parts needs to have at its input the results of the previous ones. However, this ...
... to be infeasible for non-artificial languages, most researches agree to splitting the process of analysis into three very basic levels — morphological, syntactic and semantic analysis (see the Figure 1.1). Each of these parts needs to have at its input the results of the previous ones. However, this ...
Prepositional Phrases
... 16) The treasure was found by a scuba diver. 17) A squad of soldiers marched behind the tank. 18) Shall I row across the stream? 19) Large airplanes fly across the nation. 20) Walter looked into the sack. 21) The cat ran up the pole. 22) We visited Alexander Graham Bell Museum in Nova Scotia. 23) Ma ...
... 16) The treasure was found by a scuba diver. 17) A squad of soldiers marched behind the tank. 18) Shall I row across the stream? 19) Large airplanes fly across the nation. 20) Walter looked into the sack. 21) The cat ran up the pole. 22) We visited Alexander Graham Bell Museum in Nova Scotia. 23) Ma ...
Lexical semantics
Lexical semantics (also known as lexicosemantics), is a subfield of linguistic semantics. The units of analysis in lexical semantics are lexical units which include not only words but also sub-words or sub-units such as affixes and even compound words and phrases. Lexical units make up the catalogue of words in a language, the lexicon. Lexical semantics looks at how the meaning of the lexical units correlates with the structure of the language or syntax. This is referred to as syntax-semantic interface.The study of lexical semantics looks at: the classification and decomposition of lexical items the differences and similarities in lexical semantic structure cross-linguistically the relationship of lexical meaning to sentence meaning and syntax.Lexical units, also referred to as syntactic atoms, can stand alone such as in the case of root words or parts of compound words or they necessarily attach to other units such as prefixes and suffixes do. The former are called free morphemes and the latter bound morphemes. They fall into a narrow range of meanings (semantic fields) and can combine with each other to generate new meanings.