
Subject-Verb Agreement - Linn
... sentence, so it becomes 3rd person plural, and “are” is used to match “they.” More examples: You and JR were good friends last year. My family and best friend are close. My brother and sister walk to school. ...
... sentence, so it becomes 3rd person plural, and “are” is used to match “they.” More examples: You and JR were good friends last year. My family and best friend are close. My brother and sister walk to school. ...
passive voice use in scientific writing
... 1. Find the verb or verb phrase. Is there a form of "to be" plus a past participle? Note: Not every sentence that contains a form of "have" or "be" is passive. Forms of "have" can do several things in English. For example, in "Maria has to prepare the experiment," "has" is not part of a past-tense v ...
... 1. Find the verb or verb phrase. Is there a form of "to be" plus a past participle? Note: Not every sentence that contains a form of "have" or "be" is passive. Forms of "have" can do several things in English. For example, in "Maria has to prepare the experiment," "has" is not part of a past-tense v ...
Grammar Notes: Subject / Verb Agreement
... These nouns may appear to have a singular meaning, but each of these things is made up of two parts. Tori's shorts look comfortable. Tim's glasses make him look smarter. Collective nouns usually take singular verbs. A collective noun has a singular form even though it refers to a group of individual ...
... These nouns may appear to have a singular meaning, but each of these things is made up of two parts. Tori's shorts look comfortable. Tim's glasses make him look smarter. Collective nouns usually take singular verbs. A collective noun has a singular form even though it refers to a group of individual ...
Finite and non-finite verbs
... and must take the present tense, i.e. “emphasises”. Note, too that the conjunction “and” joins together two predicates: “criticises” and “emphasises”. Each verb must be the same part of speech. 2. The verb “highlights” is a transitive verb. This means that it needs a grammatical object, ie. “She hi ...
... and must take the present tense, i.e. “emphasises”. Note, too that the conjunction “and” joins together two predicates: “criticises” and “emphasises”. Each verb must be the same part of speech. 2. The verb “highlights” is a transitive verb. This means that it needs a grammatical object, ie. “She hi ...
Parts of Speech Overview
... Aboard, about, above, across, after, against, along, amid, among, around, at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between, beyond, by, down, during, except, for, from, in, into, like, near, of, off, on, onto, out, over, past, since, through, throughout, to, toward, under, underneath, until, unto ...
... Aboard, about, above, across, after, against, along, amid, among, around, at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between, beyond, by, down, during, except, for, from, in, into, like, near, of, off, on, onto, out, over, past, since, through, throughout, to, toward, under, underneath, until, unto ...
CP - Princeton University
... That is, they are composed in the lexicon. Diachronic development: lexical representation (functional word) is realized by independent syntactic elements, the independent syntactic forms begin to take on morphological status though the pieces may be separable, finally, the morpholigcal entitye begin ...
... That is, they are composed in the lexicon. Diachronic development: lexical representation (functional word) is realized by independent syntactic elements, the independent syntactic forms begin to take on morphological status though the pieces may be separable, finally, the morpholigcal entitye begin ...
The Spanish Auxiliary Verb System in HPSG
... As can be seen in the argument structure of (15.a) and (15.b), the difference between these lexical entries is that while the intransitive verb takes a prepositional phrase as a complement, the subject control verb takes a non-finite form as its complement. On the other hand, the semantics in both ...
... As can be seen in the argument structure of (15.a) and (15.b), the difference between these lexical entries is that while the intransitive verb takes a prepositional phrase as a complement, the subject control verb takes a non-finite form as its complement. On the other hand, the semantics in both ...
Present Perfect - John Crosland School
... • The present perfect is called a compound tense because it consists of two verb forms: • The present tense of the verb haber and • The past participle of the verb being used. ...
... • The present perfect is called a compound tense because it consists of two verb forms: • The present tense of the verb haber and • The past participle of the verb being used. ...
ADJECTIVES
... Adjectives answer these questions: What kind? Which one? How many? How much? What kind: I would like a chocolate ice cream cone. Which one: Can you hand me that book. How many: We invited sixty guests to the party. How much: There was not enough time. Articles – the (definite), a (indefinite), an (i ...
... Adjectives answer these questions: What kind? Which one? How many? How much? What kind: I would like a chocolate ice cream cone. Which one: Can you hand me that book. How many: We invited sixty guests to the party. How much: There was not enough time. Articles – the (definite), a (indefinite), an (i ...
NOUNS– person, place, thing, or idea
... Adjectives answer these questions: What kind? Which one? How many? How much? What kind: I would like a chocolate ice cream cone. Which one: Can you hand me that book. How many: We invited sixty guests to the party. How much: There was not enough time. Articles – the (definite), a (indefinite), an (i ...
... Adjectives answer these questions: What kind? Which one? How many? How much? What kind: I would like a chocolate ice cream cone. Which one: Can you hand me that book. How many: We invited sixty guests to the party. How much: There was not enough time. Articles – the (definite), a (indefinite), an (i ...
UNIDAD 4 – PÁGINA 94 – EJERCICIO #2
... OTHER IRREGULARITIES: For ER and IR verbs: You may NOT have an unaccented I between two other vowels. When that happens, you change the I to Y. Examples: Leer: Creer: Oír: Traer: Destruir: ...
... OTHER IRREGULARITIES: For ER and IR verbs: You may NOT have an unaccented I between two other vowels. When that happens, you change the I to Y. Examples: Leer: Creer: Oír: Traer: Destruir: ...
Support, Challenge and Intervention
... Adverbs tell us where, how or when a verb happened. An adverbial is a group of words that does the same job as an adverb. There is more about these at the end of this glossary. ...
... Adverbs tell us where, how or when a verb happened. An adverbial is a group of words that does the same job as an adverb. There is more about these at the end of this glossary. ...
Sentence Variety I Avoiding the SVO Cookie Cutter
... • S, Interrupter, V, O. • The fish, in all reality, was fairly small. • My mom is usually late. Tonight she, surprisingly, was on time ...
... • S, Interrupter, V, O. • The fish, in all reality, was fairly small. • My mom is usually late. Tonight she, surprisingly, was on time ...
VERBS
... Present, Past, and Future Tenses The tense of a verb tells when an action takes place. A present tense of a verb names an action that happens regularly. It can also express a general truth. ...
... Present, Past, and Future Tenses The tense of a verb tells when an action takes place. A present tense of a verb names an action that happens regularly. It can also express a general truth. ...
Unit 5 - GEOCITIES.ws
... is considered a finite VP because it contains three words. On the morphological level, it has six morphemes (have + present tense morpheme, be + past participle morpheme, study + present participle morpheme). ...
... is considered a finite VP because it contains three words. On the morphological level, it has six morphemes (have + present tense morpheme, be + past participle morpheme, study + present participle morpheme). ...
Angleški glagol 1
... Those with full lexical meaning of their own and can be used without any additional words as headwords in verbal phrases. Such are all English verbs, except auxiliaries. In complex VPs only the final word is a lexical verb which convey meaning; the premodifiers have mainly grammatical meaning. Tom s ...
... Those with full lexical meaning of their own and can be used without any additional words as headwords in verbal phrases. Such are all English verbs, except auxiliaries. In complex VPs only the final word is a lexical verb which convey meaning; the premodifiers have mainly grammatical meaning. Tom s ...
Auxiliary verb
... auxiliary) is a verb functioning to give further semantic or syntactic information about the main or full verb following it. In English, the extra meaning an auxiliary verb imparts alters the basic form of the main verb to have one or more of the following functions: passive, progressive, perfect, m ...
... auxiliary) is a verb functioning to give further semantic or syntactic information about the main or full verb following it. In English, the extra meaning an auxiliary verb imparts alters the basic form of the main verb to have one or more of the following functions: passive, progressive, perfect, m ...
Quick and Easy Grammar Basics
... Nouns: people, places, things, ideas (teachers, school, books, learning) Pronouns: words that take the place of nouns (he, their, everyone, it, them, anybody) Verbs: action (swim, run, think), being (am is are was were be been), helping (has have could should…), linking (remains, seems, feels) Prepo ...
... Nouns: people, places, things, ideas (teachers, school, books, learning) Pronouns: words that take the place of nouns (he, their, everyone, it, them, anybody) Verbs: action (swim, run, think), being (am is are was were be been), helping (has have could should…), linking (remains, seems, feels) Prepo ...
Reflexive Verbs.97
... Reciprocal sentences are those in which two or more subjects both perform an action and mutually receive it. In English: each other or one another. The plural forms of reflexive verbs are used to express reciprocal actions in Spanish. ...
... Reciprocal sentences are those in which two or more subjects both perform an action and mutually receive it. In English: each other or one another. The plural forms of reflexive verbs are used to express reciprocal actions in Spanish. ...
The Linking Verb and the Subject Complement
... Sidepoint: Adj. clauses allow us to inject information into the middle of a sentence so we don’t need two simple sentences in a row, which create a choppy effect in longer passages. Too many adj. clauses, however, can slow down the flow of a piece of writing. The sentence above contains another type ...
... Sidepoint: Adj. clauses allow us to inject information into the middle of a sentence so we don’t need two simple sentences in a row, which create a choppy effect in longer passages. Too many adj. clauses, however, can slow down the flow of a piece of writing. The sentence above contains another type ...
The Basic In Grammar
... • Kinds of auxiliary verb 1. Auxiliary Verb “to be” : am, is, are, was, were, been. Predicate is out verb (noun, pronoun, adjective, adverb)/p≠v I->am,you,we, They ->are, He, she, it -> is Example : - He is a teacher -> Noun - She is beautiful -> Adjective - This bag is his -> Pronoun - I am here - ...
... • Kinds of auxiliary verb 1. Auxiliary Verb “to be” : am, is, are, was, were, been. Predicate is out verb (noun, pronoun, adjective, adverb)/p≠v I->am,you,we, They ->are, He, she, it -> is Example : - He is a teacher -> Noun - She is beautiful -> Adjective - This bag is his -> Pronoun - I am here - ...
Active/Passive Voice
... kissed by, etc.) chances are it is in passive voice. Think about who or what is actually “doing” the verb. ...
... kissed by, etc.) chances are it is in passive voice. Think about who or what is actually “doing” the verb. ...
Action Verbs
... A contraction is the combination of two or more parts of speech into one word such as don’t, they’re and it’s. Lots of verbs are combined with other parts of speech to form contractions. ...
... A contraction is the combination of two or more parts of speech into one word such as don’t, they’re and it’s. Lots of verbs are combined with other parts of speech to form contractions. ...
Lexical semantics

Lexical semantics (also known as lexicosemantics), is a subfield of linguistic semantics. The units of analysis in lexical semantics are lexical units which include not only words but also sub-words or sub-units such as affixes and even compound words and phrases. Lexical units make up the catalogue of words in a language, the lexicon. Lexical semantics looks at how the meaning of the lexical units correlates with the structure of the language or syntax. This is referred to as syntax-semantic interface.The study of lexical semantics looks at: the classification and decomposition of lexical items the differences and similarities in lexical semantic structure cross-linguistically the relationship of lexical meaning to sentence meaning and syntax.Lexical units, also referred to as syntactic atoms, can stand alone such as in the case of root words or parts of compound words or they necessarily attach to other units such as prefixes and suffixes do. The former are called free morphemes and the latter bound morphemes. They fall into a narrow range of meanings (semantic fields) and can combine with each other to generate new meanings.