Complements
... The objective complement may be a noun, pronoun, or an adjective This is easiest found by asking “What?” after the direct object. The OC will be after the direct object in the majority of cases. Example: ...
... The objective complement may be a noun, pronoun, or an adjective This is easiest found by asking “What?” after the direct object. The OC will be after the direct object in the majority of cases. Example: ...
Sentence Structure - Dallas Baptist University
... The predicate is what is being described or said about the subject; the predicate includes the verb, adverbs, direct objects, and/or indirect objects. The writing center employee, a dedicated individual, grew tired ...
... The predicate is what is being described or said about the subject; the predicate includes the verb, adverbs, direct objects, and/or indirect objects. The writing center employee, a dedicated individual, grew tired ...
ON TARGET 2 : UNIT 5
... choice (between a gerund and infinitive) results in difference in meaning. The answer is that in certain contexts there is a difference in meaning whereas in others there is little or no difference. For instance, in the above two examples there is no real difference in meaning. Similarly, there is l ...
... choice (between a gerund and infinitive) results in difference in meaning. The answer is that in certain contexts there is a difference in meaning whereas in others there is little or no difference. For instance, in the above two examples there is no real difference in meaning. Similarly, there is l ...
Basic Sentence Structure - Dallas Baptist University
... The predicate is what is being described or said about the subject; the predicate includes the verb, adverbs, direct objects, and/or indirect objects. The writing center employee, a dedicated individual, grew tired ...
... The predicate is what is being described or said about the subject; the predicate includes the verb, adverbs, direct objects, and/or indirect objects. The writing center employee, a dedicated individual, grew tired ...
syntax_1
... In clauses the verb and its complements tend to occur close together, with the adjuncts pushed towards the outside of the clause as shown in (9). (9) a. Ahmad drove his car from Riyadh to Qasim on Monday. b. On Monday Ahmad drove his car from Riyadh to Qasim. c. Ahmad drove his car on Monday from Ri ...
... In clauses the verb and its complements tend to occur close together, with the adjuncts pushed towards the outside of the clause as shown in (9). (9) a. Ahmad drove his car from Riyadh to Qasim on Monday. b. On Monday Ahmad drove his car from Riyadh to Qasim. c. Ahmad drove his car on Monday from Ri ...
Fragments Handout
... Incorrect: Most people today think of laundry as drudgery. Even with the use of automatic washers and dryers. Only a few decades ago. Women were expected to set aside an entire day each week to do the laundry. Now that’s drudgery! Correct: Most people today think of laundry as drudgery, even with th ...
... Incorrect: Most people today think of laundry as drudgery. Even with the use of automatic washers and dryers. Only a few decades ago. Women were expected to set aside an entire day each week to do the laundry. Now that’s drudgery! Correct: Most people today think of laundry as drudgery, even with th ...
The Verb. General notion
... On the basis of the subject-process relation: actional and statal verbs. Actional verbs convey the meaning of the action carried out by the subject. With the help of statal verbs the state of the subject is expressed. They can characterize the subject as an inactive recipient of some action, or expr ...
... On the basis of the subject-process relation: actional and statal verbs. Actional verbs convey the meaning of the action carried out by the subject. With the help of statal verbs the state of the subject is expressed. They can characterize the subject as an inactive recipient of some action, or expr ...
Action Verbs
... 2) They join or link the subject of the sentence to the words that describe it. 3) They tell the time of a sentence, such as when the action happens (i.e.; past/present/future). If a verb consists of two or more words, then it is called a verb phrase. The verb phrase may contain a helping verb and a ...
... 2) They join or link the subject of the sentence to the words that describe it. 3) They tell the time of a sentence, such as when the action happens (i.e.; past/present/future). If a verb consists of two or more words, then it is called a verb phrase. The verb phrase may contain a helping verb and a ...
A Writer`s Five Basic Brush Strokes: Participles
... An old, white-whiskered rancher rode the runaway horse into town. – active voice The grocery store was robbed by two armed men. – passive voice Two armed men robbed the grocery store. – active voice The gravel road was on the left side of the barn. – being verb The gravel road curled around the left ...
... An old, white-whiskered rancher rode the runaway horse into town. – active voice The grocery store was robbed by two armed men. – passive voice Two armed men robbed the grocery store. – active voice The gravel road was on the left side of the barn. – being verb The gravel road curled around the left ...
The Grammatical Analysis of Sentences
... If we examine the form of English sentences (and comparable observations can be made in other languages) it seems that there are certain regularities in the structure of the sentence, in terms of where words may occur (their distribution, in linguistic terminology) and how words and phrases may comb ...
... If we examine the form of English sentences (and comparable observations can be made in other languages) it seems that there are certain regularities in the structure of the sentence, in terms of where words may occur (their distribution, in linguistic terminology) and how words and phrases may comb ...
Verbals Presentation
... • Swimming in the pool, he imagined the gold medal. • Amazed, John stared at his new car. ...
... • Swimming in the pool, he imagined the gold medal. • Amazed, John stared at his new car. ...
Tom`s Subject/Verb Power Point
... The child is outside. The children are outside. The athlete runs fast. The athletes run fast. ...
... The child is outside. The children are outside. The athlete runs fast. The athletes run fast. ...
Grammar - Linguistic Society of America
... followed by an informal pronunciation of 'not'. But if we treat 'wouldn't' as one word, then we can explain why it is treated as one word in the yes/no question Wouldn't it hurt? Notice that we don't say Would not it hurt? for Would it not hurt?, or Would have he cared? for Would he have cared? In e ...
... followed by an informal pronunciation of 'not'. But if we treat 'wouldn't' as one word, then we can explain why it is treated as one word in the yes/no question Wouldn't it hurt? Notice that we don't say Would not it hurt? for Would it not hurt?, or Would have he cared? for Would he have cared? In e ...
Revision - CSU, Chico
... 7. INDEPENDENT CLAUSES Find two sentences (independent clauses) where the ...
... 7. INDEPENDENT CLAUSES Find two sentences (independent clauses) where the ...
(a+n)+
... The semantic centre of the compound is the lexical meaning of the second component modified and restricted by the meaning of the first. The lexical meanings of both components are closely fused together to create a new semantic unit with a new meaning, which dominates the individual meanings of the ...
... The semantic centre of the compound is the lexical meaning of the second component modified and restricted by the meaning of the first. The lexical meanings of both components are closely fused together to create a new semantic unit with a new meaning, which dominates the individual meanings of the ...
Present
... • Not doing his homework caused him to fail the test. • Not having an answering machine causes him to miss many calls. ...
... • Not doing his homework caused him to fail the test. • Not having an answering machine causes him to miss many calls. ...
SPAG terms Meaning / examples Noun A noun is an object, place
... Subordinating conjunctions – WUBA conjunctions, (which, while, when, unless, until, before, because, as, although, after) since, despite,if etc. Subordinating conjunctions will mark the beginning of a subordinate clause. Prepositions indicate where or when something happens. In, under, by, near, bef ...
... Subordinating conjunctions – WUBA conjunctions, (which, while, when, unless, until, before, because, as, although, after) since, despite,if etc. Subordinating conjunctions will mark the beginning of a subordinate clause. Prepositions indicate where or when something happens. In, under, by, near, bef ...
Complements - jaguar-language-arts
... A subject complement is a word or group of words in the predicate that identifies or describes the subject. A subject complement is connected to the subject by a linking verb. Two types of subject complements are predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives. ...
... A subject complement is a word or group of words in the predicate that identifies or describes the subject. A subject complement is connected to the subject by a linking verb. Two types of subject complements are predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives. ...
Sentence Patterns for Variety
... USE SPECIFIC NOUNS AND VERBS IN A NOUN VERB SENTENCE Fire belched from the dragon’s mouth. 2 USE SPECIFIC NOUNS AND VERBS IN A NOUN VERB NOUN SENTENCE The car crusher devoured the wrecked cars. ...
... USE SPECIFIC NOUNS AND VERBS IN A NOUN VERB SENTENCE Fire belched from the dragon’s mouth. 2 USE SPECIFIC NOUNS AND VERBS IN A NOUN VERB NOUN SENTENCE The car crusher devoured the wrecked cars. ...
Document - Eldwick Primary School
... Joins simple sentences using and, but, or. Susan got a bus but Amra walked. Subordination of clauses: Generates subordinate clauses using when, if, that because. We can watch TV when we’ve finished. Past simple (attempted): Used consistently for narration. Regular (ed) and irregular verb formations. ...
... Joins simple sentences using and, but, or. Susan got a bus but Amra walked. Subordination of clauses: Generates subordinate clauses using when, if, that because. We can watch TV when we’ve finished. Past simple (attempted): Used consistently for narration. Regular (ed) and irregular verb formations. ...
Subject-Verb Agreement - Linn
... sentence, so it becomes 3rd person plural, and “are” is used to match “they.” More examples: You and JR were good friends last year. My family and best friend are close. My brother and sister walk to school. ...
... sentence, so it becomes 3rd person plural, and “are” is used to match “they.” More examples: You and JR were good friends last year. My family and best friend are close. My brother and sister walk to school. ...
Lexical Semantics
... – A bank holds investments in a custodial account in the client’s name. – As agriculture is burgeoning on the east bank, the river will shrink even more ...
... – A bank holds investments in a custodial account in the client’s name. – As agriculture is burgeoning on the east bank, the river will shrink even more ...
Lexical semantics
Lexical semantics (also known as lexicosemantics), is a subfield of linguistic semantics. The units of analysis in lexical semantics are lexical units which include not only words but also sub-words or sub-units such as affixes and even compound words and phrases. Lexical units make up the catalogue of words in a language, the lexicon. Lexical semantics looks at how the meaning of the lexical units correlates with the structure of the language or syntax. This is referred to as syntax-semantic interface.The study of lexical semantics looks at: the classification and decomposition of lexical items the differences and similarities in lexical semantic structure cross-linguistically the relationship of lexical meaning to sentence meaning and syntax.Lexical units, also referred to as syntactic atoms, can stand alone such as in the case of root words or parts of compound words or they necessarily attach to other units such as prefixes and suffixes do. The former are called free morphemes and the latter bound morphemes. They fall into a narrow range of meanings (semantic fields) and can combine with each other to generate new meanings.