
Academic Resource Center - Wheeling Jesuit University
... The “sentences” in italics aren’t really sentences at all. They depend upon what is around them for any meaning they have. Reading the paragraph as a whole, you may not see or “hear” the fragments, but try reading only one of the italicized clauses. Here is one way to repair the fragments: Last Frid ...
... The “sentences” in italics aren’t really sentences at all. They depend upon what is around them for any meaning they have. Reading the paragraph as a whole, you may not see or “hear” the fragments, but try reading only one of the italicized clauses. Here is one way to repair the fragments: Last Frid ...
Context Effects on Frame Probability Independent of Verb Sense
... and collocational context (e.g., the occurrence of a verb with particular nouns). To summarize, GermaNet and Wahrig take very different approaches to word senses, by focusing on semantic relations and on syntactic contexts, respectively. As we will see below, both resources nevertheless agree on the ...
... and collocational context (e.g., the occurrence of a verb with particular nouns). To summarize, GermaNet and Wahrig take very different approaches to word senses, by focusing on semantic relations and on syntactic contexts, respectively. As we will see below, both resources nevertheless agree on the ...
Syntactic retrieval - Machine Translation Archive
... The scope of each pass and the order of the various passes thus together present the most significant design problem of the program. The linguistic considerations entering into this design problem stem from the differential relevance to the over-all structure of the sentence of the various orders of ...
... The scope of each pass and the order of the various passes thus together present the most significant design problem of the program. The linguistic considerations entering into this design problem stem from the differential relevance to the over-all structure of the sentence of the various orders of ...
Nombre - olsenspanish2
... conjugated in the yo form of the preterit. These verbs end in _______________, __________________, or __________________. All of these verbs have a consonant that makes a hard sound when followed by the ar. They have to make a spelling change to keep the sound from turning soft when combined with th ...
... conjugated in the yo form of the preterit. These verbs end in _______________, __________________, or __________________. All of these verbs have a consonant that makes a hard sound when followed by the ar. They have to make a spelling change to keep the sound from turning soft when combined with th ...
1- Adverbs of Time Adverbs of Time tell us something about the time
... Adverbs of Degree tell us the degree or extent to which something happens. They answer the question "how much?" or "to what degree?". Adverbs of Degree can modify verbs, adjectives and other adverbs. ...
... Adverbs of Degree tell us the degree or extent to which something happens. They answer the question "how much?" or "to what degree?". Adverbs of Degree can modify verbs, adjectives and other adverbs. ...
corpus-based cognitive semantics a contrastive
... likes be and verbs that express cognition (understand, realize, wonder, see, feel, find, recognize, suspect, experience, dawn, doubt, consider), perception (appear, emerge, seem, show) as well as some other situations such as fail, dissolve. Start, on the other hand, likes less abstract verbs and ta ...
... likes be and verbs that express cognition (understand, realize, wonder, see, feel, find, recognize, suspect, experience, dawn, doubt, consider), perception (appear, emerge, seem, show) as well as some other situations such as fail, dissolve. Start, on the other hand, likes less abstract verbs and ta ...
27_Acta Univers a Linguistica 05. 1983
... namic verbs perfect can occur as equivalent of perfective, whereas in the ...
... namic verbs perfect can occur as equivalent of perfective, whereas in the ...
Direct and Indirect Objects
... direct object and an indirect object. The “who?” will be the indirect object and it will come after the action verb. The “what?” will be the direct object and it will come after the indirect object. The sentence pattern will always be S – V- IODO.) Example: Mom gave me a cookie. 1. The action verb i ...
... direct object and an indirect object. The “who?” will be the indirect object and it will come after the action verb. The “what?” will be the direct object and it will come after the indirect object. The sentence pattern will always be S – V- IODO.) Example: Mom gave me a cookie. 1. The action verb i ...
Large Scale Lexicon for Danish in the Information Society
... The linguistic specifications for STO also originate from the PAROLE-DK specifications although they are modified in several ways. In particular, two aspects of the dictionary are being reconsidered, namely level of linguistic details and lexical generalisations. Apart from these central points, som ...
... The linguistic specifications for STO also originate from the PAROLE-DK specifications although they are modified in several ways. In particular, two aspects of the dictionary are being reconsidered, namely level of linguistic details and lexical generalisations. Apart from these central points, som ...
LTF Lesson - Edgar Allan Poe`s “The Tell
... A prepositional phrase is a preposition plus its object and any modifiers – the word “to” is a preposition. An infinitive phrase is the word “to” plus a verb and its modifiers. The easy way to tell the difference between a prepositional phrase and an infinitive is to determine if the phrase contains ...
... A prepositional phrase is a preposition plus its object and any modifiers – the word “to” is a preposition. An infinitive phrase is the word “to” plus a verb and its modifiers. The easy way to tell the difference between a prepositional phrase and an infinitive is to determine if the phrase contains ...
Writing and Grammar Exam Review
... Cumulative paragraph: Read the paragraph below and answer the questions. 1. During my nature walk I saw several beautiful birds. 2. They were perched on several branches of the swaying birch tree, and many had nests. 3. Often, if I was quiet, I could stand very close to the lower branches and see th ...
... Cumulative paragraph: Read the paragraph below and answer the questions. 1. During my nature walk I saw several beautiful birds. 2. They were perched on several branches of the swaying birch tree, and many had nests. 3. Often, if I was quiet, I could stand very close to the lower branches and see th ...
The Present Perfect Tense
... The present perfect tense is a compound tense, which means that it requires an auxiliary, or helping, verb. This is true also in English, where the auxiliary is have or has, as in "I have spoken"; "She has studied." In Spanish, the auxiliary is formed from the auxiliary verb haber which means "to ha ...
... The present perfect tense is a compound tense, which means that it requires an auxiliary, or helping, verb. This is true also in English, where the auxiliary is have or has, as in "I have spoken"; "She has studied." In Spanish, the auxiliary is formed from the auxiliary verb haber which means "to ha ...
Document
... So know can take either a DP or a CP as its object argument; hit can only take a DP as its object argument. ...
... So know can take either a DP or a CP as its object argument; hit can only take a DP as its object argument. ...
gerunds - Tacoma Community College
... Many phrases ending in prepositions are BE + adjective expressions and may be followed by a gerund but not an infinitive. Examples: ESL students are accustomed to learning grammar. The student is nervous about speaking in front of the class. Some prepositions that occur with gerunds are frequently f ...
... Many phrases ending in prepositions are BE + adjective expressions and may be followed by a gerund but not an infinitive. Examples: ESL students are accustomed to learning grammar. The student is nervous about speaking in front of the class. Some prepositions that occur with gerunds are frequently f ...
parts of speech
... ex) His juggling was my favorite part of the show. {subj} subj=who/what + verb? DO=subj + v + who/what? IO=s + v + DO + to/for what/whom? OP= proceeded by a prep (part of prep phrase) APP= gerund can be app if it is the SAME THING as the subj. ex) My job, teaching English, is fun. {teaching English ...
... ex) His juggling was my favorite part of the show. {subj} subj=who/what + verb? DO=subj + v + who/what? IO=s + v + DO + to/for what/whom? OP= proceeded by a prep (part of prep phrase) APP= gerund can be app if it is the SAME THING as the subj. ex) My job, teaching English, is fun. {teaching English ...
Analysis on the Semantics of Word Trip
... trip means the illusion caused by taking an illegal drug, it played in colloquialism style; when it means the lever of machine, it acts as a jargon, while it means experience the bad effect of a mind—changing drug, it is used in slang way. Affective meaning expresses the speakers’ attitude towards t ...
... trip means the illusion caused by taking an illegal drug, it played in colloquialism style; when it means the lever of machine, it acts as a jargon, while it means experience the bad effect of a mind—changing drug, it is used in slang way. Affective meaning expresses the speakers’ attitude towards t ...
Problems of equivalence in some German and English constructions
... selected in a translation into German because the equivalent German construction requires a transitive verb and this fact would have been noted in the transfer grammar. This simple example illustrates how syntactic compatibility can be used to decide among alternative constructions and words in tran ...
... selected in a translation into German because the equivalent German construction requires a transitive verb and this fact would have been noted in the transfer grammar. This simple example illustrates how syntactic compatibility can be used to decide among alternative constructions and words in tran ...
Impersonal and Passive SE Constructions
... casas is "agrammatical" because se represents an understood singular agent or subject and excludes any other specified subject. This paper will attempt to explain the most prevalent theories and state objections found to each. It will also advance a theory to which there have not yet been any major ...
... casas is "agrammatical" because se represents an understood singular agent or subject and excludes any other specified subject. This paper will attempt to explain the most prevalent theories and state objections found to each. It will also advance a theory to which there have not yet been any major ...
3Classical Scientific G of E-sh
... grammatical analysis”; R. Fowler “EG”; Arthur Bain “A higher EG”; R. Close “A reference G for the students of E” (1979). Achievements of prescriptive G in treating problems of theoretical G. In morphology: there are no innovations because they practically borrowed the ideas of pre-nominative G. In s ...
... grammatical analysis”; R. Fowler “EG”; Arthur Bain “A higher EG”; R. Close “A reference G for the students of E” (1979). Achievements of prescriptive G in treating problems of theoretical G. In morphology: there are no innovations because they practically borrowed the ideas of pre-nominative G. In s ...
passé composé - Petal School District
... To make a verb negative in the passé composé, place ne/n’ and pas around the auxiliary verb, in this case, être. ...
... To make a verb negative in the passé composé, place ne/n’ and pas around the auxiliary verb, in this case, être. ...
Verb Tense
... action which will be completed before a certain time in the future. (This is the before-future tense) It uses the helping verbs will have or shall have and the past participle of the verb. Example: He will have finished the paper before next Friday. ...
... action which will be completed before a certain time in the future. (This is the before-future tense) It uses the helping verbs will have or shall have and the past participle of the verb. Example: He will have finished the paper before next Friday. ...
V - Fountainhead Press
... (What did the highway workers clean? Whom did John see?) Just like any other sentence pattern, this one can take optional elements, such as adverbs or prepositional phrases. ...
... (What did the highway workers clean? Whom did John see?) Just like any other sentence pattern, this one can take optional elements, such as adverbs or prepositional phrases. ...
Prepositions
... with a preposition and end with a noun or a pronoun. The playful puppy ran through the grass. *The prepositional phrase begins with the preposition through and ends with the noun grass. The noun or pronoun that ends a prep. phrase is called the object of the preposition. ...
... with a preposition and end with a noun or a pronoun. The playful puppy ran through the grass. *The prepositional phrase begins with the preposition through and ends with the noun grass. The noun or pronoun that ends a prep. phrase is called the object of the preposition. ...
Lexical semantics

Lexical semantics (also known as lexicosemantics), is a subfield of linguistic semantics. The units of analysis in lexical semantics are lexical units which include not only words but also sub-words or sub-units such as affixes and even compound words and phrases. Lexical units make up the catalogue of words in a language, the lexicon. Lexical semantics looks at how the meaning of the lexical units correlates with the structure of the language or syntax. This is referred to as syntax-semantic interface.The study of lexical semantics looks at: the classification and decomposition of lexical items the differences and similarities in lexical semantic structure cross-linguistically the relationship of lexical meaning to sentence meaning and syntax.Lexical units, also referred to as syntactic atoms, can stand alone such as in the case of root words or parts of compound words or they necessarily attach to other units such as prefixes and suffixes do. The former are called free morphemes and the latter bound morphemes. They fall into a narrow range of meanings (semantic fields) and can combine with each other to generate new meanings.