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Phrases and Clauses - ESL classes with Maria
Phrases and Clauses - ESL classes with Maria

... II. A clause is a collection of words that has a subject that is actively working with a verb. In these examples, we find either a noun or a pronoun that is a subject (boldprint) attached to a predicate verb (underlined) in each case: The following are examples of clauses: ...
Vocabulary reference - Oxford University Press
Vocabulary reference - Oxford University Press

... adverbs are often formed by adding -ly or -ally to adjectives: visibly, drastically adverbs can occur in different places in a sentence: I’m definitely buying a new TV, She drove slowly linking phrases are adverbs: however, in addition ...
File
File

... order to clarify the meaning: Yo le compro flores=I buy her flowers. Yo le compro flores a mi novia= I buy my girlfriend flowers (and not that other girl-big trouble if the meaning is not clear!) To add emphasis, you can add the phrase a + pronoun to a sentence that uses an indirect object pronoun: ...
Pronouns
Pronouns

... Collective noun can be either singular or plural, depending on the context. The jury took only two hours to reach its verdict. (Emphasizes the singularity of the jury) The jury took only two hours to reach their verdict. (Emphasizes the jury as a group of individuals) ...
Which One?
Which One?

... What part of speech are the words that you circled? ...
common grammatical errors
common grammatical errors

... the antecedent is the word the pronoun refers to. Like a verb with its subject, the pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number (singular or plural) and in person (first, second, and third person). Faulty pronoun-antecedent agreement occurs when the pronoun does not agree with its antecedent. T ...
English – Vocabulary, grammar and punctuation Much of this work
English – Vocabulary, grammar and punctuation Much of this work

... Term 1 (Autumn 1) ...
1 Basic Grammar and Sentence Structure Early Years Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4
1 Basic Grammar and Sentence Structure Early Years Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4

... This  consists  of  one  main  clause  and  one  subordinate  or  dependent  clause,  e.g.   I  was  very  cross  because  I  had  forgotten  my  lunch.   This  consists  of  two  or  more  independent  clauses,  e.g.  Today  it  is ...
Eksamensoppgave i ENG1101 Engelsk språkvitenskap (7,5
Eksamensoppgave i ENG1101 Engelsk språkvitenskap (7,5

... better chance of survival are passed on from generation to generation. Darwin called this process ‘natural selection’. Darwin found wildlife and fossils fascinating from an early age. While he was studying in Cambridge and in Edinburgh, he had a rather unusual hobby: beetle collecting. While he was ...
Teacher`s Glossary - Savile Park Primary School
Teacher`s Glossary - Savile Park Primary School

... Sometimes, words are replaced with shorter alternatives. For example, ‘James knew the way home better than Alice did’ is much shorter than ‘James knew the way home better than Alice knew the way home’. Sometimes the missing words are not replaced at all. For example, if someone holding a bunch of gr ...
Parts of a Sentence
Parts of a Sentence

... A prepositional phrase is made up of the preposition, its object and any associated adjectives or adverbs. A prepositional phrase can function as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. The most common prepositions are "about," "above," "across," "after," "against," "along," "among," "around," "at," "be ...
to view our glossary of terms for writing
to view our glossary of terms for writing

... I’ll help you if I can If the weather is good, we will go to the beach What would you do if you were in my position? A word that links clauses within a sentence. There are two types of conjunctions: Coordinating conjunctions join main clauses (and, or, but, so) e.g. It was raining but it wasn’t cold ...
U5E1 Paquete
U5E1 Paquete

... subject of a sentence both does and receives the action of the verb. The reflexive pronouns in English end in –self or –selves. APPLICATION: Use reflexive pronouns with reflexive verbs when the subject in a sentence is the same as its object. ...
The Phrase - East Penn School District
The Phrase - East Penn School District

... May appear before OR after the word that it modifies. Example: -She accepted the award with pride. -She tells her competitor that she is unlucky at this game. -I will see you later in the day. ...
pronouns - WordPress.com
pronouns - WordPress.com

... Notice the similarity of this list to the relative pronoun list. Like relative pronouns, interrogative pronouns can have different grammatical functions. As in all questions, the word order may not be normal. Examples: Whose books are those? (adjective modifying books) Whom will Mr. Broder select as ...
all about pronouns
all about pronouns

... Notice the similarity of this list to the relative pronoun list. Like relative pronouns, interrogative pronouns can have different grammatical functions. As in all questions, the word order may not be normal. Examples: Whose books are those? (adjective modifying books) Whom will Mr. Broder select as ...
Clauses and phrases
Clauses and phrases

... An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames another noun right beside it. Ex: The insect, a cockroach, is crawling across the kitchen table. The insect, a large cockroach, is crawling across the kitchen table. The insect, a large cockroach with hairy legs, is crawling across the kitchen tabl ...
English-‐Spanish Helpful Handouts – For English
English-‐Spanish Helpful Handouts – For English

... In this sentence, the reflexive pronoun se acts as a direct object. To determine the direct object, find out whom or what is the subject acting upon. In this case, ask this question: ´:KRPLVKHZDVKLQJ"µ The answer is: ´KimVHOIµ. Now look at this sentence: Él se lava la cara. In this sentence, the ...
Subject-Verb Agreement - rules
Subject-Verb Agreement - rules

... as well as, besides, not, etc. These words and phrases are not part of the subject. Ignore them and use a singular verb when the subject is singular. Examples: The politician, along with the newsmen, is expected shortly. Excitement, as well as nervousness, is the cause of her shaking. Rule 6. With w ...
the grammar of english - Dipartimento di Lingue e Letterature
the grammar of english - Dipartimento di Lingue e Letterature

... e.g. all these sugary cookies filled with jam and cream ...
Sentence structure
Sentence structure

...  Knowledge of Grammar is a tool to good writing. Subject  What drawer did you put your book in? Subject ...
Ablative Absolute
Ablative Absolute

... GRAMMAR - STUDY GUIDE! Preppy people in places have manners. [abl. constructions that use prepositions] Ablative Absolute - best translated as the subordinate clause - grammatically independent - usually starts with when or since - 3 ways to construct… o noun + a participle  present: means the acti ...
Clause elements S,V,O,C,A
Clause elements S,V,O,C,A

... Positive Comparative Superlative ...
Eng 430
Eng 430

... Present (-ing) Participle ...
Recognize an intransitive verb when you see one. An
Recognize an intransitive verb when you see one. An

... Some verbs, such as arrive, go, lie, sneeze, sit, and die, are always intransitive; it is impossible for a direct object to follow. Other action verbs, however, can be transitive or intransitive, depending on what follows in the sentence. Compare these examples: Because of blood sugar problems, Rosa ...
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Spanish grammar

Spanish grammar is the grammar of the Spanish language (español, castellano), which is a Romance language that originated in north central Spain and is spoken today throughout Spain, some twenty countries in the Americas, and Equatorial Guinea.Spanish is an inflected language. The verbs are potentially marked for tense, aspect, mood, person, and number (resulting in some fifty conjugated forms per verb). The nouns form a two-gender system and are marked for number. Pronouns can be inflected for person, number, gender (including a residual neuter), and case, although the Spanish pronominal system represents a simplification of the ancestral Latin system.Spanish was the first of the European vernaculars to have a grammar treatise, Gramática de la lengua castellana, written in 1492 by the Andalusian linguist Antonio de Nebrija and presented to Isabella of Castile at Salamanca.The Real Academia Española (RAE) traditionally dictates the normative rules of the Spanish language, as well as its orthography.Formal differences between Peninsular and American Spanish are remarkably few, and someone who has learned the dialect of one area will have no difficulties using reasonably formal speech in the other; however, pronunciation does vary, as well as grammar and vocabulary.Recently published comprehensive Spanish reference grammars in English include DeBruyne (1996), Butt & Benjamin (2004), and Batchelor & San José (2010).
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