• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
WDM
WDM

... • Integrated routing and wavelength assignment based on MultiProtocol Label Switching (MPLS), also known as Generalised MPLs (GMPLS), starts to emerge. • bandwidth management, path reconfiguration and restoration, and Quality of Service (QoS) support. ...
QU-RPL: Queue Utilization based RPL for Load
QU-RPL: Queue Utilization based RPL for Load

... In this paper, we tackle the load balancing and congestion problem of RPL. To do so, we first provide an experimental measurement study of RPL in high traffic scenario on a real multihop LLN with low-power embedded devices. As a result, we identify that most of packet losses under heavy traffic are ...
The Network Layer - Ohio State Computer Science and Engineering
The Network Layer - Ohio State Computer Science and Engineering

... IP addressing: the last word... Q: How does an ISP get block of addresses? A: ICANN: Internet Corporation for Assigned ...
3rd Edition: Chapter 3
3rd Edition: Chapter 3

... 4.2 virtual circuit and datagram networks 4.3 what’s inside a router 4.4 IP: Internet Protocol ...
LAN Applications
LAN Applications

... all existing LAN applications to run over ATM the use of ATM as a backbone to interconnect existing “legacy” LANs the interconnection of ATM-attached servers/workstations to each other and to those on “legacy” LANs multiple Emulated LANs which are logically separate, to use the same physical ATM net ...
06 Packet Networks
06 Packet Networks

... This system uses a distributed, adaptive, delay-based, routing algorithm. Incoming packets are time stamped and the out going time noted. If a PACK is returned, the delay time is calculated as the departure time minus the arrival time plus transmission time and propagation delay. The node must there ...
Link-State Routing Protocols
Link-State Routing Protocols

...  How routers using Link State Routing Protocols reach convergence 1. Each router learns about its own directly connected networks (interfaces are UP) 2. Link state routers exchange hello packet to “meet” other directly connected link state routers. 3. Each router builds its own Link State Packet (L ...
User Manual for NetSH Tool ns- W
User Manual for NetSH Tool ns- W

... Step 12: To choose the source node for the application click on the “Choose” button in front of the source node option and then click on one of the “PC” nodes from the CSMA network. Do the same for destination node but select the other “PC” node from the point to point network. Click on “Done” to a ...
Local area networking handbook O'Hara, Patricia A. Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive 1990-06
Local area networking handbook O'Hara, Patricia A. Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive 1990-06

... "The star is normally not used in LANs except where the physical wiring of the transmission medium bridges all conductors together at a common point creating the electrical equivalent of a bus." [Ref. 10:p. 504) Since this ...
Media Access Control #7
Media Access Control #7

...  Interconnects multiple access LANs to form Extended LANs  Only forwards frames destined for other LANs  Link layer forwarding based on MAC address  Bridges are devices that forward link-level frames from one physical LAN to another  Bridging forwarding rules prevent loops ...
ICN`12 ~ Coexist: A Hybrid Approach for Content Oriented Publish
ICN`12 ~ Coexist: A Hybrid Approach for Content Oriented Publish

... provide content oriented functionality that is integrated with the routing and forwarding functionality of an IP network. To achieve forwarding efficiency for push based information dissemination, we try to reduce the time required for name resolution and complex protocol exchange at every hop in th ...
Lecture6
Lecture6

... OS-bypass: the OS does not hide completely the hardware from applications. It only hides dangerous functions such as ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

... • The election occurs via Hello process • The id can be one of three things • Highest IP address configured on a loopback interface • Highest IP address on an active physical interface • ID Set using the ospf router-id [ipaddress] ...
Discovery 3 Module 4 Quiz
Discovery 3 Module 4 Quiz

eMerge Certification Module 1
eMerge Certification Module 1

... Networking Basics What is an IP Address? • An IP address is like your telephone number or your home address, each one is entirely unique. Every computer on the Internet has its very own IP address. • The standard format is four groups of numbers called octets that are separated by periods, and each ...
Network
Network

... • Media sets cost, distance • Shared vs. Swicthed Media determines BW • HW and SW Interface to computer affects overhead, latency, bandwidth • Topologies: many to chose from, but (SW) ...
DARD: Distributed Adaptive Routing for Datacenter
DARD: Distributed Adaptive Routing for Datacenter

... same topology. This strictly hierarchical structure facilitates adaptive routing through some customized addressing rules [10]. We borrow the idea from NIRA [27] to split an end-to-end path into uphill and downhill segments and encode a path in the source and destination addresses. In DARD, each of ...
One-to-one m
One-to-one m

... TwoD-IP Routing provides a pure IP routing platform to design new routing functions and protocols Work in SAVI WG can guarantee source addresses are validated We have implemented the TwoD-IP Routing on a hardware router with FPGA, TCAM and SRAM We are planning to deploy several TwoD-IP routers in CE ...
Cooperative Wireless Networks - Communications and signal
Cooperative Wireless Networks - Communications and signal

ppt - EECS: www-inst.eecs.berkeley.edu
ppt - EECS: www-inst.eecs.berkeley.edu

... 2. be familiar with the simulation results and the contents of your report, be prepared to answer questions ...
Codes for a Distributed Caching based Video-On
Codes for a Distributed Caching based Video-On

... a tiny fraction of the catalog content, or have the bandwidth to satisfy the streaming demands of more than a small subset of all users, or have the ability to open up connections to more than a small subset of the users in the system. Given this architecture, our system goal is to effectively use t ...
MobilityFirst_FIA_Oakland_Summary_5.11
MobilityFirst_FIA_Oakland_Summary_5.11

...  Socket API’s designed explicitly for mobility use cases: multicast, anycast, context- or location-aware delivery, etc. (…service innovation at the edge) ...
SDN basics and OpenFlow
SDN basics and OpenFlow

... • Why separate control? – Rapid innovation: control independent of hardware – Network wide view: possible to infer and reason about network behavior – More flexibility: introducing new services rapidly ...
Document
Document

... For a packet transmission to occur, one of the transmitters of the sending node and one of the receivers of the destination node must be tuned to the same wavelength for the duration of the packet's transmission. Transmitters and receivers be able to tune to different channels quickly so that packet ...
downloading
downloading

... Allows you to view the status of your network The routing table - usage: $ netstat [-n] -r $ netstat [-n] -r -f inet $ netstat [-n] -r -f inet6 ...
< 1 ... 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 ... 265 >

IEEE 802.1aq

Shortest Path Bridging (SPB), specified in the IEEE 802.1aq standard, is a computer networking technology intended to simplify the creation and configuration of networks, while enabling multipath routing.For non-experts, or non-technical readers SPB is an IEEE standard that combines many functions of routing, bridging, load balancing (link aggregration, multi-chassis link aggregation, equal-cost multi-path routing, network virtualization) and tunneling (virtual routing and forwarding, stealth networks, layer-2 virtual service networks (L2VSN), and layer-3 virtual service networks (L3VSN)) into a single easy to configure protocol, which can yield a variety of benefits such as better fault tolerance, increased bandwidth, and improved security.Shortest Path Bridging is the replacement for the older spanning tree protocols (STP) (spanning tree protocol IEEE 802.1D, rapid spanning tree protocol (RSTP) IEEE 802.1w, multiple spanning tree protocol (MSTP) IEEE 802.1s) that permitted only a single path toward the root bridge and blocked any redundant paths that could result in a layer 2 loop. SPB allows all paths to be active with multiple equal cost paths, and provides much larger layer 2 topologies (up to 16 million compared to the traditional virtual local area network (VLAN) limit of 4,096 specified in the IEEE standard 802.1Q). It also supports faster convergence times, and improves the efficiency of the mesh topologies through increased bandwidth and redundancy between all devices, allowing traffic to load share across all paths of a mesh network. To enhance resiliency in the access layer SPB can also be integrated with link aggregation functions, such as standards-based link aggregation (IEEE 802.1AX) and proprietary multi-chassis link aggregation (MC-LAG) implementations.The technology provides logical Ethernet networks on native Ethernet infrastructures using a link state protocol to advertise both topology and logical network membership. Packets are encapsulated at the edge either in media access control-in-media access control (MAC-in-MAC) 802.1ah or tagged 802.1Q/802.1ad frames and transported only to other members of the logical network. Unicast, multicast, and broadcast are supported and all routing is on a symmetric shortest paths.The control plane is based on the Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS), leveraging a small number of extensions defined in Request for Comments(RFC) 6329.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report