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ITC2014 Ethernet packet filtering for FTI – part II
ITC2014 Ethernet packet filtering for FTI – part II

... 2. Rate shaping enabled on each of the cluster switches. Rate shaping level set to 150Mbps Result: No packet loss ...
Receiver-driven Layered Multicast
Receiver-driven Layered Multicast

... Best possible service to all receivers Ability to cope with Congestion in the network All this should be done with just best effort service on the internet ...
LAN BASICS
LAN BASICS

... • SCSI offers faster transfer rates than ATA/IDE, the interface most commonly used in desktop PCs. • In general, ATA/IDE is considered easier to implement and less expensive than SCSI but does not offer as many features. – For example, SCSI can support up to 16 devices on a single bus (IDE offers tw ...
Network Types (Cont.)
Network Types (Cont.)

... continuously circulates in the system (usually a ring structure). A site that wants to transmit information must wait until the token arrives. When the site completes its round of message passing, it retransmits the token. A token-passing scheme is used by the IBM and Apollo systems. Message slots. ...
HP ProCurve Switch 2424M
HP ProCurve Switch 2424M

... A low cost, managed 24-port, expandable 10/100 Ethernet desktop switch. The HP ProCurve Switch 2424M includes one open module slot for Gigabit stacking and uplinks. It is ideal for low-cost migration to 10/100 stackable switching. ...
The California Institute for Telecommunications and
The California Institute for Telecommunications and

... Reliable discovery of logical topology ( VLANs) Automate generation of switch/router configs – Use physical topology information to aid config generation – Fixed templates for each switch/router model – Templates are extended depending on configuration needed ...
P2P - School of ICT, SIIT, Thammasat University
P2P - School of ICT, SIIT, Thammasat University

... – Anonymity versus Identification • Anonymity: try to hide who is accessing resources, provide free-speech – E.g. Freenet makes it very hard for tracing where data came from; hence hard to legally prove who is storing/distributing illegal content ...
ppt
ppt

... • Reserved for future use ...
paper
paper

... packets throughout a network. This notion is generally attributed to Ahlswede et al. [5], who showed the utility of the network coding for multicast. Their work was followed by other work by Koetter and Médard [6], which showed that codes with a simple, linear structure were sufficient to achieve th ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

...  network layer protocols in every host, router (Recall transport layer is end-to-end) ...
ppt
ppt

...  if adapter receives frame with matching destination address, or with broadcast address (eg ARP packet), it passes data in frame to network layer protocol  otherwise, adapter discards frame  Type: indicates higher layer protocol (mostly IP ...
7 Layer OSI Model - Gunadarma University
7 Layer OSI Model - Gunadarma University

... • Special kinds of addresses exist at both layer #2 and #3 called broadcast addresses • Typically network devices are interested in only traffic addressed directly for them and any traffic addressed with the destination address set to broadcast • If they are paying attention to other traffic, they a ...
20070716-frank
20070716-frank

... IETF RFC 3473, GMPLS Signaling: RSVP-TE: Extensions IETF RFC 3471, Generalized MPLS - Signaling Functional Description IETF RFC 3209, RSVP-TE: Extensions to RSVP for LSP Tunnels IETF RFC 2205, Resource ReSerVation Protocol (RSVP) – Version 1 Functional Specification IETF RFC 3477, Signalling Unnumbe ...
SybilGuard
SybilGuard

... If a random route comes from the ith edge, A uses edge xi as the next hop. ...
Go There!
Go There!

...  The node generates a jam signal to tell all devices to stop transmitting for a random amount of time (back-off algorithm).  When media is clear of any transmissions, the node can attempt to retransmit. ...
Chapter 3
Chapter 3

... which limits the number of hosts that can be connected to a single switch, large networks can be built by interconnecting a number of switches We can connect switches to each other and to hosts using pointto-point links, which typically means that we can build networks of large geographic scope Addi ...
Routers - ISR - Infrastructure Systems Research Lab
Routers - ISR - Infrastructure Systems Research Lab

... This netmask means the first two octets must match exactly, the first 5 bits of the third octet must match (248=1111 1000) and the last octet does not matter. Since 8 in the decimal number system is equivalent to 0000 1000 in binary, a match would have to start with 00001. Thus, any address of 157.5 ...
A High-Throughput Overlay Multicast Infrastructure
A High-Throughput Overlay Multicast Infrastructure

... a multicast rate χ can be achieved for the entire multicast session if and only if it can be achieved from the sender to each of the multicast receivers independently. With this theorem, computing the routing strategy to maximize session throughput can be transformed into a sequence of maximum flow ...
Peer to Peer File Sharing: A Survey
Peer to Peer File Sharing: A Survey

Introduction - Petra Christian University
Introduction - Petra Christian University

... – switches ...
PowerPoint Template
PowerPoint Template

... • Reconfigurable memory pool – Each node can tune its shared memory size contributing to the memory pool – Extreme case: only master node cedes its shared part July 2011 ...
STUDY OF ROUTING PROTOCOLS IN MOBILE AD
STUDY OF ROUTING PROTOCOLS IN MOBILE AD

... ensure loop-free and most recent route information, every node maintains two counters: sequence number and broadcast_id. The broadcast_id and the address of the source node uniquely identify a RREQ message. Broadcast_id is incremented for every RREQ the source node initiates. An intermediate node ca ...
Chapter 5 : The Internet: Addressing & Services
Chapter 5 : The Internet: Addressing & Services

... billion possible addresses, the fact that they are assigned in sets (or groups) significantly restricts the number of usable addresses. The IP address shortage was one of the reasons behind the IPv6, providing in theory, 3.2 x 1038 possible addresses. How to apply for IP address? ...
Chapter 17 - Networking Essentials
Chapter 17 - Networking Essentials

... • an acronym of its two most important protocols, namely, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), Internet Protocol (IP). But it is actually a suite of many protocols that’s why it is called a suite in the first place. • It is the universal language for computer communication thru an internetwork and i ...
3rd Edition: Chapter 4
3rd Edition: Chapter 4

...  Flow control (receiver window size)  Congestion control (congestion window ...
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IEEE 802.1aq

Shortest Path Bridging (SPB), specified in the IEEE 802.1aq standard, is a computer networking technology intended to simplify the creation and configuration of networks, while enabling multipath routing.For non-experts, or non-technical readers SPB is an IEEE standard that combines many functions of routing, bridging, load balancing (link aggregration, multi-chassis link aggregation, equal-cost multi-path routing, network virtualization) and tunneling (virtual routing and forwarding, stealth networks, layer-2 virtual service networks (L2VSN), and layer-3 virtual service networks (L3VSN)) into a single easy to configure protocol, which can yield a variety of benefits such as better fault tolerance, increased bandwidth, and improved security.Shortest Path Bridging is the replacement for the older spanning tree protocols (STP) (spanning tree protocol IEEE 802.1D, rapid spanning tree protocol (RSTP) IEEE 802.1w, multiple spanning tree protocol (MSTP) IEEE 802.1s) that permitted only a single path toward the root bridge and blocked any redundant paths that could result in a layer 2 loop. SPB allows all paths to be active with multiple equal cost paths, and provides much larger layer 2 topologies (up to 16 million compared to the traditional virtual local area network (VLAN) limit of 4,096 specified in the IEEE standard 802.1Q). It also supports faster convergence times, and improves the efficiency of the mesh topologies through increased bandwidth and redundancy between all devices, allowing traffic to load share across all paths of a mesh network. To enhance resiliency in the access layer SPB can also be integrated with link aggregation functions, such as standards-based link aggregation (IEEE 802.1AX) and proprietary multi-chassis link aggregation (MC-LAG) implementations.The technology provides logical Ethernet networks on native Ethernet infrastructures using a link state protocol to advertise both topology and logical network membership. Packets are encapsulated at the edge either in media access control-in-media access control (MAC-in-MAC) 802.1ah or tagged 802.1Q/802.1ad frames and transported only to other members of the logical network. Unicast, multicast, and broadcast are supported and all routing is on a symmetric shortest paths.The control plane is based on the Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS), leveraging a small number of extensions defined in Request for Comments(RFC) 6329.
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