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Slide 1
Slide 1

... EUKARYOTIC Cellular Respiration 2015 Intended Learning Outcomes: Students should be able to… 7. Explain and interpret diagrams of each of the following pathways: glycolysis, fermentation, Kreb’s cycle, and the electron transport chain by doing the following: a. start and end carbon sources (molecule ...
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Mitochondrial very long chain acyl

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... such as maltose and sucrose are both metabolized by two organisms. More than one pathway may be present in one organism; and if so, various factors will determine how much glucose is metabolized in each way. Have we any tests which will show these differences? Barron & Friedmann (1941) showed that g ...
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Document
Document

... converted into xanthine and finally into uric acid as in the next slide. Most of uric acid is excreted by the kidney. The remaining uric acid travels through the intestines, where bacteria help break it down. Normally these actions keep the level of uric acid in the blood plasma at a healthy level, ...
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biotreated bran - MSU College of Engineering
biotreated bran - MSU College of Engineering

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Butyric acid



Butyric acid (from Greek βούτῡρον, meaning ""butter""), also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, abbreviated BTA, is a carboxylic acid with the structural formula CH3CH2CH2-COOH. Salts and esters of butyric acid are known as butyrates or butanoates. Butyric acid is found in milk, especially goat, sheep and buffalo milk, butter, parmesan cheese, and as a product of anaerobic fermentation (including in the colon and as body odor). It has an unpleasant smell and acrid taste, with a sweetish aftertaste (similar to ether). It can be detected by mammals with good scent detection abilities (such as dogs) at 10 parts per billion, whereas humans can detect it in concentrations above 10 parts per million.Butyric acid is present in, and is the main distinctive smell of, human vomit.Butyric acid was first observed (in impure form) in 1814 by the French chemist Michel Eugène Chevreul. By 1818, he had purified it sufficiently to characterize it. The name of butyric acid comes from the Latin word for butter, butyrum (or buturum), the substance in which butyric acid was first found.
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