Bingo - GRADE 12 BIOLOGY RESOURCE
... • Replace the title entry with your topic title. • Replace each cell with the words or phrases you want the students to become familiar with. – Do the same for all the other slides. ...
... • Replace the title entry with your topic title. • Replace each cell with the words or phrases you want the students to become familiar with. – Do the same for all the other slides. ...
Test 1
... Glyoxisome - plant equivalent of peroxisome Several other organelles accepted 2. (10 points) Some proteins contain added chemical groups or cofactors that give them added chemical reactivity. One such cofactor is NAD+ or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. Our body cannot synthesize this cofactor so ...
... Glyoxisome - plant equivalent of peroxisome Several other organelles accepted 2. (10 points) Some proteins contain added chemical groups or cofactors that give them added chemical reactivity. One such cofactor is NAD+ or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. Our body cannot synthesize this cofactor so ...
Step 1: Hexokinase
... • Reading for today on glycolysis: pp. 221-234 • Homework due today: Problems 8-5, 8-7 ...
... • Reading for today on glycolysis: pp. 221-234 • Homework due today: Problems 8-5, 8-7 ...
Transcription, Translation, and Protein Study Guide What is the
... DNA>>RNA>>PROTEIN The Central Dogma of Biology is used to describe the “one gene-one protein” mechanism that allows for DNA to produce a code specific to an amino acid sequence needed for structural and functional proteins. This premise is losing some hold on biology since it has been discovered tha ...
... DNA>>RNA>>PROTEIN The Central Dogma of Biology is used to describe the “one gene-one protein” mechanism that allows for DNA to produce a code specific to an amino acid sequence needed for structural and functional proteins. This premise is losing some hold on biology since it has been discovered tha ...
7. Lipidic metabolism in parasitic platyhelminthes
... Uptake of cholesterol from host lipoproteins has been demonstrated in S. mansoni [54]. Interestingly, low-density lipoproteins (LDL), the major cholesterol-carrying lipoproteins in human plasma, bind to the surface of larval and adult schistosomes [55]. Bound LDL might provide phospholipids and ster ...
... Uptake of cholesterol from host lipoproteins has been demonstrated in S. mansoni [54]. Interestingly, low-density lipoproteins (LDL), the major cholesterol-carrying lipoproteins in human plasma, bind to the surface of larval and adult schistosomes [55]. Bound LDL might provide phospholipids and ster ...
- Circle of Docs
... 13. Which of the following is lacking in a strict vegetarian diet *B12 – cobalamine -found predominently in animal products 14. Which of the following is an important adjunct in the absorption of glucose *chromium helps insulin function better provides bridge between insulin & cell increases glu ...
... 13. Which of the following is lacking in a strict vegetarian diet *B12 – cobalamine -found predominently in animal products 14. Which of the following is an important adjunct in the absorption of glucose *chromium helps insulin function better provides bridge between insulin & cell increases glu ...
C6H12O6 + 6 O2* 6 CO2 + 6H2O + 38 ATP
... 2B. CITRIC ACID CYCLE 1 Glucose (2 pyruvates) goes through 2 Citric Acid Cycles ...
... 2B. CITRIC ACID CYCLE 1 Glucose (2 pyruvates) goes through 2 Citric Acid Cycles ...
untitled file - Blue Earth Area Schools
... • First described by Sir Hans Krebs in 1937 • It is a series of chemical reactions in which high energy electrons are stripped from organic molecules and used to create NADH and FADH2 ...
... • First described by Sir Hans Krebs in 1937 • It is a series of chemical reactions in which high energy electrons are stripped from organic molecules and used to create NADH and FADH2 ...
Bioenergetics
... o Creatine kinase facilitates this reaction o Creatine supplementation is thought to help as it increases available creatine which can combine with Pi for greater levels of PC storage BENEFITS: quick ATP production DISADVANTAGES: finite capacity that last only a few seconds ...
... o Creatine kinase facilitates this reaction o Creatine supplementation is thought to help as it increases available creatine which can combine with Pi for greater levels of PC storage BENEFITS: quick ATP production DISADVANTAGES: finite capacity that last only a few seconds ...
Alkaloid
... Electrons (& energy from reduction potential) are derived from 4 NADH At least 16 ATP must be hydrolyzed The ammonia (NH3) produced is either utilized by the nitrogen-fixing bacteria, or secreted into the environment In the case of symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, the NH3 is transported into adja ...
... Electrons (& energy from reduction potential) are derived from 4 NADH At least 16 ATP must be hydrolyzed The ammonia (NH3) produced is either utilized by the nitrogen-fixing bacteria, or secreted into the environment In the case of symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, the NH3 is transported into adja ...
CELLULAR RESPIRATION
... • Oxygen is final electron acceptor; water is formed • ADP is converted to ATP by adding phosphate ...
... • Oxygen is final electron acceptor; water is formed • ADP is converted to ATP by adding phosphate ...
Amino Acid Analysis Quick Reference Card For Hydrolysate
... This document supports amino acid analysis for hydrolysate samples using iTRAQ™ Reagents and the AB SCIEX Amino Acid 20/20 Analyzer. The labeling protocol labels a peptide hydrolysate, protein hydrolysate, or a hydrolysate from animal feed sample (dry ≈ 10 nmol amino acid) with iTRAQ Reagent 117. An ...
... This document supports amino acid analysis for hydrolysate samples using iTRAQ™ Reagents and the AB SCIEX Amino Acid 20/20 Analyzer. The labeling protocol labels a peptide hydrolysate, protein hydrolysate, or a hydrolysate from animal feed sample (dry ≈ 10 nmol amino acid) with iTRAQ Reagent 117. An ...
Ch t 19 apter 19 The Citric Acid Cycle
... Oxaloacetate + NADH + H+ ----> Malate + NAD+ Malate + NADP+ ----> Pyruvate + CO2 + NADPH + H+ • The Th the th nett effect ff t off these th two t reactions ti is i replacement of NADH by NADPH • While Whil th there iis some NADPH produced d db by thi this means, its principal source is the pentose p ...
... Oxaloacetate + NADH + H+ ----> Malate + NAD+ Malate + NADP+ ----> Pyruvate + CO2 + NADPH + H+ • The Th the th nett effect ff t off these th two t reactions ti is i replacement of NADH by NADPH • While Whil th there iis some NADPH produced d db by thi this means, its principal source is the pentose p ...
Introduction - Bulgarian Chemical Communications
... The gem-dimethyl effect, GDME, or dialkyl effect, defined by the acceleration of cyclization reactions or the retardation of ring-opening by substituents in the chain, can not be satisfactory predicted by means of Hammett linear free energy relationships, LFER, e.g. using Taft’s ES-values. The reaso ...
... The gem-dimethyl effect, GDME, or dialkyl effect, defined by the acceleration of cyclization reactions or the retardation of ring-opening by substituents in the chain, can not be satisfactory predicted by means of Hammett linear free energy relationships, LFER, e.g. using Taft’s ES-values. The reaso ...
AMINOACETYLATION OF t-RNA
... The specific linkage of the correct amino acid to each tRNA is accomplished by aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Due to the degeneracy of the genetic code, some of the different tRNAs have the same amino acid attached to them. Aminoacyl-tRNA (also known as charged tRNA) is produced in two steps; amino ac ...
... The specific linkage of the correct amino acid to each tRNA is accomplished by aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Due to the degeneracy of the genetic code, some of the different tRNAs have the same amino acid attached to them. Aminoacyl-tRNA (also known as charged tRNA) is produced in two steps; amino ac ...
File
... 3rd Stage of Respiration Occurs in the inner membrane of mitochondia 1. The electron transport chain consists of protein molecules found attached to the inner membrane of the mitochondria 2. NADH and FADH2 from Glycolysis and the Citric Acid pathways release high-energy electrons to the electron tra ...
... 3rd Stage of Respiration Occurs in the inner membrane of mitochondia 1. The electron transport chain consists of protein molecules found attached to the inner membrane of the mitochondria 2. NADH and FADH2 from Glycolysis and the Citric Acid pathways release high-energy electrons to the electron tra ...
Aminoaciduria
... Inborn Errors of Amino Acid Metabolism 3- Disorders of tyrosine amino acid metabolism Disorders of tyrosine amino acid metabolism lead to the following consequences: 1- Deficiency of melanin pigments (Albinism) Tyrosine is the precursor of melanin (by tyrosinase enzyme) Deficiency of tyrosine leads ...
... Inborn Errors of Amino Acid Metabolism 3- Disorders of tyrosine amino acid metabolism Disorders of tyrosine amino acid metabolism lead to the following consequences: 1- Deficiency of melanin pigments (Albinism) Tyrosine is the precursor of melanin (by tyrosinase enzyme) Deficiency of tyrosine leads ...
Intro to and Thermodynamics In Metabolism:
... Skip the “Interactions of fat Metabolism pathways” diagram. Understand the fat metabolism in specific tissues but don’t worry about the diagram. Skip the “Export of Acetyl CoA for Fatty Acid Biosynthesis” diagram. Understand how the fatty Acid Synthase works (No structures). Understand esterificatio ...
... Skip the “Interactions of fat Metabolism pathways” diagram. Understand the fat metabolism in specific tissues but don’t worry about the diagram. Skip the “Export of Acetyl CoA for Fatty Acid Biosynthesis” diagram. Understand how the fatty Acid Synthase works (No structures). Understand esterificatio ...
Document
... • How did we get from glucose to lactic acid? • In the liver, the process is “reversed” using ATP from aerobic respiration ...
... • How did we get from glucose to lactic acid? • In the liver, the process is “reversed” using ATP from aerobic respiration ...
PowerPoint 簡報
... • Yeast and other microorganisms ferment glucose to ethanol and CO2. • Pyruvate is first decarboxylated by pyruvate decarboxylase, which is absent in vertebrate tissues and in other organisms that carry out lactic acid fermentation. Acetaldehyde is the product of this reaction. ...
... • Yeast and other microorganisms ferment glucose to ethanol and CO2. • Pyruvate is first decarboxylated by pyruvate decarboxylase, which is absent in vertebrate tissues and in other organisms that carry out lactic acid fermentation. Acetaldehyde is the product of this reaction. ...
Case Study 47
... degenerating or regenerating fibers or inflammatory infiltrates are seen. Prominent basophilic stippling is seen in the majority of myofibers. In addition, several fibers contain one or more rimmed vacuoles. H&E stained paraffin sections reveal multiple variably sized vacuoles in most of the fibers. ...
... degenerating or regenerating fibers or inflammatory infiltrates are seen. Prominent basophilic stippling is seen in the majority of myofibers. In addition, several fibers contain one or more rimmed vacuoles. H&E stained paraffin sections reveal multiple variably sized vacuoles in most of the fibers. ...
BT02D04 - 09.21.10 - Cell Respiration Continued
... Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration • The ingredients for photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water. – CO2 is obtained from the air by pores on a plant’s leaves. – H2O is absorbed from the damp soil by the roots. – Veins transport the water from roots to leaves. • Chloroplasts rearrange the at ...
... Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration • The ingredients for photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water. – CO2 is obtained from the air by pores on a plant’s leaves. – H2O is absorbed from the damp soil by the roots. – Veins transport the water from roots to leaves. • Chloroplasts rearrange the at ...
Appendix S6.
... dummy variables: KOALA study conventional, KOALA study alternative recruitment group vs. LISA study as reference), sex, maternal education, maternal smoking during pregnancy, exclusive breastfeeding for at least 3 months, but not for family history of atopy (asthma or allergy) to avoid overcorrectio ...
... dummy variables: KOALA study conventional, KOALA study alternative recruitment group vs. LISA study as reference), sex, maternal education, maternal smoking during pregnancy, exclusive breastfeeding for at least 3 months, but not for family history of atopy (asthma or allergy) to avoid overcorrectio ...
Butyric acid
Butyric acid (from Greek βούτῡρον, meaning ""butter""), also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, abbreviated BTA, is a carboxylic acid with the structural formula CH3CH2CH2-COOH. Salts and esters of butyric acid are known as butyrates or butanoates. Butyric acid is found in milk, especially goat, sheep and buffalo milk, butter, parmesan cheese, and as a product of anaerobic fermentation (including in the colon and as body odor). It has an unpleasant smell and acrid taste, with a sweetish aftertaste (similar to ether). It can be detected by mammals with good scent detection abilities (such as dogs) at 10 parts per billion, whereas humans can detect it in concentrations above 10 parts per million.Butyric acid is present in, and is the main distinctive smell of, human vomit.Butyric acid was first observed (in impure form) in 1814 by the French chemist Michel Eugène Chevreul. By 1818, he had purified it sufficiently to characterize it. The name of butyric acid comes from the Latin word for butter, butyrum (or buturum), the substance in which butyric acid was first found.