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ARRANGEMENT OF ELECTRONS IN ATOMS
ARRANGEMENT OF ELECTRONS IN ATOMS

... Bohr Model of the hydrogen atom - the model linked the atom’s electron with photon emission - the electron can circle the nucleus only in allowed paths or orbits - when the electron is in one of these orbits, the atom has a definite, fixed energy. The electron, and therefore the hydrogen atom, is in ...
File
File

... Scientists at the time thought that a continuous spectrum would be observed; a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation. The actual results suggested that energy differences between the atoms ground state and its excited state were fixed. The electron in a hydrogen atom exists o ...
Energy levels of various orbitals MEMORIZE ! 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p
Energy levels of various orbitals MEMORIZE ! 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p

Ch. 19- Acids and Bases
Ch. 19- Acids and Bases

... • Magnetic quantum number (the 3rd quantum number) tells you this • # positions or orbitals (1,3,5,7) • Go back to game ...
quantum mechanical model
quantum mechanical model

... Orbital Energy: The amount of energy associated with an electron in a particular orbital. Quantum Number: A number describing a property of an electron. Principal (n): Describes the principal energy level of the electron. Aizmuthal (l): Describes the shape of the electron orbital (s: l=0, p: l=1, d: ...
Honors Chemistry Unit 1 Outline – 2012-2013
Honors Chemistry Unit 1 Outline – 2012-2013

... b. Describe the concepts of excited and ground state electrons in the atom c. Articulate that electromagnetic radiation is made up of photons d. Understand the relationship between wavelength and frequency e. Use the Bohr Model on the reference guide to predict color and relate wavelength and freque ...
Chapter 4 - SchoolRack
Chapter 4 - SchoolRack

... available. (aufbau is German for “building up”  Electrons fill low energy orbitals before filling higher energy orbitals. ...
H-atom, emission spectra
H-atom, emission spectra

... few photon energies, few wavelengths Other atoms many e- energy levels many e- transitions many photon energies, many wavelengths generally have more complicated spectrum ...
Chemistry Review
Chemistry Review

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PracticeQuestions

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Ch 4 - USD305.com

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... attack the cathode of a photocell. The maximum value of the photoelectrons are v1 and v2  v1 respectively. Find the numerical threshold wavelength for the photoelectric effect of the cathode. b/ One milliwatt of light of wavelength 4,560A is incident on a caesium surface. Calculate the electron cur ...
Ideas of Modern Physics
Ideas of Modern Physics

... 16. A pure semiconductor is an insulator, but becomes useful electrically when a. it is cooled to low temperature b. not too large a magnetic field is applied c. some of its atoms are replaced with different atoms d. quantum states are created in it e. it is patterned to very small (nanometer) sizes ...
Physics 107: Ideas of Modern Physics
Physics 107: Ideas of Modern Physics

Atomic Structure Electrons in Atoms
Atomic Structure Electrons in Atoms

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... 21. The elements in which of the following have most nearly the same atomic radius? (A) Be, B, C, N (B) Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe (C) Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba (D) C, P, Se, I (E) Cr, Mn, Fe, Co 22. What is the correct order of decreasing first ionization energies for the elements Be, B, and C? (A) Be>B>C (B) B>Be>C (C) ...
Chapter 6: Electronic Structure of Atoms
Chapter 6: Electronic Structure of Atoms

... Although the existence of these lines had been known for many years, they were not explained until early in the twentieth century. Building on the work of Planck and Einstein, Niels Bohr applied quantum theory to explain the line spectrum of hydrogen in terms of the behavior of the electron in a hyd ...
Document
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... describes the size and energy of the electron orbital. • Angular momentum quantum number (l) describe the shape of orbitals. The number of sublevels = n • The magnetic quantum number(m) describes orientation of the sublevels. • Spin quantum number (s) refers to how an electron spins. ...
Chapt. 5: Quantum Theory of the Hydrogen Atom
Chapt. 5: Quantum Theory of the Hydrogen Atom

... For hydrogen, get the same electron energies as Bohr did The square of the wave function (ψ2) gives a probability density for an electron in a specified energy state ...
Chapter 3 Atomic Structure
Chapter 3 Atomic Structure

... absorbed by the electrons, they are promoted to a higher energy state (excited state). When an electron in an excited state returns to a lower energy state, it emits a photon of energy, which may be observed as light. ...
I believe the chemical bond is not so simple as people seem to think
I believe the chemical bond is not so simple as people seem to think

VOCABULARY name, date, hour: Fill in the number of each term
VOCABULARY name, date, hour: Fill in the number of each term

... ___ substance that is a mixture of two or more metals ___ columns of the periodic table; also known as groups ___ number of protons carried by the nucleus of an atom ___ element with an imbalance in the number of neutrons and protons ___ uncharged particle found in the nucleus of an atom ___ physica ...
2 Atomic Structure
2 Atomic Structure

... Students should be able to draw an energy level diagram, show transitions between different energy levels and recognize that the lines in a line spectrum are directly related to these differences. An understanding of convergence is expected. Series should be considered in the ultraviolet, visible an ...
MIDTERM EXAM – JANUARY, 2003
MIDTERM EXAM – JANUARY, 2003

... 76. The alkali metals and alkaline earth metals occupy the ______________ block of the periodic table 77. The name of the group which contains fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine is 78. When they react chemically, the halogens (Group VII or 17) change in what way? Naming, Bonding and W ...
Jeopardy
Jeopardy

... Which particle of an atom has a negative charge? ...
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Electron configuration



In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule (or other physical structure) in atomic or molecular orbitals. For example, the electron configuration of the neon atom is 1s2 2s2 2p6.Electronic configurations describe electrons as each moving independently in an orbital, in an average field created by all other orbitals. Mathematically, configurations are described by Slater determinants or configuration state functions.According to the laws of quantum mechanics, for systems with only one electron, an energy is associated with each electron configuration and, upon certain conditions, electrons are able to move from one configuration to another by the emission or absorption of a quantum of energy, in the form of a photon.Knowledge of the electron configuration of different atoms is useful in understanding the structure of the periodic table of elements. The concept is also useful for describing the chemical bonds that hold atoms together. In bulk materials, this same idea helps explain the peculiar properties of lasers and semiconductors.
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