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DNA strand made from eukaryotic RNA Virus that infects bacteria using reverse transcriptase Protective enzymes found naturally in Palindrome sequences on DNA that are bacteria that recognize palindromes recognized by restriction enyzmes and cut DNA into fragments with “sticky ends” Improperly shaped proteins that can DNA polymerase isolated from a cause infectious diseases such as thermophilic archaebacteria that can scrapie, BSE, and kuru withstand the high temps of PCR Small, self-replicating loops of DNA Enzyme used to join “sticky ends” of found in bacteria that may contain DNA fragments cut with restriction genes for antibiotic resistance and endonucleases conjugation Viral DNA that is incorporated into Enzyme found in RNA viruses that host DNA during the lysogenic catalyzes the production of DNA from lifecycle an RNA template Small pieces complementary to DNA Infectious agent consisting of a nucleic acid used to start the strand when copying (DNA/RNA Double/single stranded) and a the DNA segment to be amplified using protein coat PCR Virus that contains RNA and the enzyme The differences in DNA between individuals reverse transcriptase surrounded by a that result in restriction enzymes cutting in bilayer envelope made from host different places and making fragments membranes (EX: HIV) of different sizes PROPHAGE REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE PLASMIDS BACTERIOPHAGE (PHAGE) VIRUS RETROVIRUS PRIONS TAQ POLYMERASE PRIMERS RESTRICTION SITES cDNA DNA LIGASE RESTRICTION ENDONUCLEASES RESTRICTION FRAGMENT LENGTH POLYMORPHISMS (RFLP’S)