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Your Mission: You are chosen by the Pope, to compile a list of actions the Catholic Church should take in response/against the Protestants! Protestants are spreading! The Counter (Catholic) Reformation The Counter Reformation was a series of actions the Catholic Church took to counteract the effects of the Protestant Reformation. Action #1: REFORM • Council of Trent – Banned the selling of indulgences – Created a code of conduct for all clergy (priests, popes, etc.) – Rejected the Protestant belief that the church was not needed to help people reach salvation Action #2: EDUCATION New orders were formed to bring the focus back to spirituality. Jesuits Founded by Ignatius Loyola • New Catholic Sect • Focused on obedience to the church • Concentrated on education as a way to spread Catholicism Action #3: CENSORSHIP The Catholic Church tried to control information • Index of Banned Books – The Catholic Church warned people not to read certain books. – Many were burned to erase the ideas. – Protestant churches also issued lists of banned books Action #4: INTIMIDATERULE BY FEAR The Catholic Church punished non-Catholics in some countries • The Spanish Inquisition – Trials that took place mostly in Spain – Tortured & killed non-Catholics • Jews, Muslims, & Protestants – Forced many to flee Spain As Catholics and Protestants both tried to convert people to their beliefs, religious and political wars broke out across Europe. Humanism & Renaissance Sale of Black Indulgences Death Corruption Printing Multiple press CAUSES popes The Protestant Reformation EFFECTS Wars of Religions Our next topic… New Sects Created- Counter Reformation- Protestant •Catholic Church reforms corruption (Lutheran, Anglican, Calvinist) • Spanish Inquisition