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Chapter 3 Lesson 2
Collins II: Intro:
How did Martin Luther’s reliance on the Christian Bible differ from the ideas of Christian humanists and of the Catholic
Church?
The Zwinglian Reformation:
 _______________ was an influential _______________ in the Swiss city of _______________.
 Zwingli _______________ the Zürich city council to _______________ .
 He supported a new _______________ that featured _______________.
 He sought an alliance with _______________ and the German _______________.
 Zwingli was killed in a war between _______________and _______________states in _______________.
John Calvin & Calvinism
 John Calvin (________)
 Converted to _______________
 Fled from his native _______________ to _______________
 Published _______________ , which established him as a leading _______________ in Protestantism
 Believed in the _______________ nature of God and _______________
 Like Martin Luther, believed _______________ was justified by _______________ alone
 _______________ replaced _______________ as most important form of Protestantism
The Reformation in England
 A royal divorce: England's _______________ divorced his wife, _______________, to marry
_______________, which led to the king's _______________.
 The Church of England: In _______________, Henry defied the Catholic Church and had Parliament
declare _______________, which created the _______________.
 The closing of monasteries: Henry closed _______________ in England and sold to the English nobility
the _______________ that had belonged to the monasteries.
 Edward VI and "Bloody Mary": Edward VI became king in 1547 at the age of _______________. The
Church of England moved quickly in a _______________ direction. Mary I became queen in 1553. She tried
to restore England to _______________ , burning almost _______________ as _______________.
Ulrich Zwingli
John Calvin
Henry VIII
How did each of these
men try to reform the
Church?
?
?
?
Why did each of these
men try to reform the
Church?
?
?
?
What was the outcome of
the reform movement
started by each of these
men?
?
?
?
Closing/Exit Question: How did all of this contribute to the spread of Protestantism in Europe?