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Transcript
Civil War- Wrap Up
Union Uniforms
Rating the North & the South
Railroad Lines, 1860
Resources: North & the South
Men Present for Duty
in the Civil War
Union
President
Abraham Lincoln
Lincoln’s Generals
Irwin McDowell
Joseph Hooker
Ulysses S. Grant
George McClellan
Winfield Scott
Ambrose Burnside
George Meade
George McClellan,
Again!
Confederacy
President
Jefferson Davis
VP Alexander Stevens
The Confederate Generals
Nathan Bedford
Forrest
“Stonewall” Jackson
Jeb Stuart
George Pickett
James Longstreet
Robert E. Lee
April 1861
Attack on Fort Sumter.
On April 12, the Civil War
began with shots fired on the
fort. Fort Sumter eventually
was surrendered to South
Carolina.
December 1860 - January 1861:
The South Secedes.
Winfield Scott’s Anaconda
Plan
July 1861
First Battle of Bull Run.
Public demand pushed General-in-Chief Winfield Scott to
advance on the South before adequately training his
untried troops. Scott ordered General Irvin McDowell to
advance on Confederate troops stationed at Manassas
Junction, Virginia. McDowell attacked on July 21, and was
initially successful, but the introduction of Confederate
reinforcements resulted in a Southern victory and a chaotic
retreat toward Washington by federal troops.
First Battle of Bull Run
First Battle of Bull Run
War in the East: 1861-1862
Battle of Antietam
“Bloodiest Single Day of the War”
September 17, 1862
What is issued by
Lincoln after the
Battle of Antietam?
23,000 casualties
December 1862 :
General McClellan's slow movements, combined with General Lee's escape, and continued
raiding by Confederate cavalry, dismayed many in the North. On November 7, Lincoln replaced
McClellan with Major-General Ambrose E. Burnside. Burnside's forces were defeated in a
series of attacks against entrenched Confederate forces at Fredericksburg, Virginia, and
Burnside was replaced with General Joseph Hooker.
The Battle of Fredericksburg
The Road to Gettysburg: 1863
Battle of the "Monitor" and the
"Merrimac”
Damage
March 1862:
The first naval
engagement between
ironclad ships, the
Monitor fought the
Virginia to a draw, but
not before the Virginia
had sunk two wooden
Union warships off
Norfolk, Virginia.
The Battle of the Ironclads,
March, 1862
The Monitor vs.
the Merrimac
The War in
the West,
1863:
Vicksburg
"I cannot
raise my
hand against
my
birthplace,
my home, my
children.“
Robert E. Lee
Confederate
General
Sherman’s
“March
to the
Sea”
through
Georgia,
1864
Surrender at Appomattox
April 9, 1865
The Assassination
The Assassin
John Wilkes Booth
The Execution