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Transcript
Loop Game for B3 – Variation and Evolution Sustainability START A group of organisms that can breed to give fertile offspring Species This man wrote the Origin of Species about the theory of Evolution Charles Darwin Variation caused by genes Genetic Variation Evidence in rocks that supports evolution Fossil Record Modern evidence that gives a better idea of evolutionary relationships DNA evidence This man had his own ideas about evolution – the “inner urge” theory Jean Baptiste Lamarck Getting the right breeds of domestic animals is an example of… Selective Breeding The islands where Darwin found loads of similar Finches The Galapagos Islands The “struggle for existence” is scientifically called.. Competition This is where the best adapted individuals survive, breed and pass on their genes Natural Selection Change in a gene causing a different characteristic Mutation In human evolution animals that are more like humans than apes Hominids Humans are “smarter” than apes because they have… Bigger brains In human evolution this happened so apes could see further when searching for food Walk on two legs Human DNA is 98% similar to this animal A Chimpanzee!! Animals and plants that used to live on the earth are now called this Extinct An organism in danger of becoming extinct Endangered species A flightless bird that was made extinct by humans in the sixteenth century The Dodo The Variety of life on Earth Biodiversity Maintaining biodiversity by managing the earths resources and habitats carefully Loop Game for B3 – Variation and Evolution