Download Body Systems REVIEW

Name ______________________________ Date _________________ Period _______
Body Systems Review
(30 Questions)
1. The process by which organ systems maintain relatively constant internal conditions is called ___________________.
2. Which system coordinates the body’s response to changes in its internal and external environment? __________________
3. What provides support for the body, attachment sites for muscles, and protection for internal organs? _____________
4. The levels of organization in the body include –
__________, _____________, ___________, _____________________________
5. Where is cardiac muscle tissue located in the body? ______________
6. Which of the blood cells contain hemoglobin that transports oxygen? __________________
7. Food moves through the digestive system by _______________ contractions.
8. Gametes (egg & sperm) are produced by what cell division process? ________________
9. What are the functions of the skeleton? ______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
10. Which body system interacts with all other systems? _______________________
11. What 2 organ systems help deliver oxygen to the body? ____________________ & __________________
12. Cellular Respiration (shown above) requires glucose & oxygen in order to produce energy in the form of ATP. When
exercising, your need for what increases in order for your body to produce more ATP? ________________
13. Hemoglobin in a protein. What are the building block of protein? ______________________________
14. ________________ are special proteins that help with _____________________ by breaking down food.
15. A ___________________ cell does not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, and
the only example is a _______________.
16. ____________________ cells do have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, and one
example is an _______________ cell.
17. Fill in the chart with the functions and structures/organs of each system.
System
Endocrine
Integumentary
Skeletal
Functions
Structures
System
Functions
Structures
Muscular
Nervous
Circulatory
Respiratory
Digestive
Excretory
Immune
Reproductive
Body Systems Objectives
10C - Analyze the levels of organization in biological systems relate the levels to each other & to the whole system
11A - Describe the role of internal feedback mechanisms in the maintenance of homeostasis
9A - Compare the structure & functions of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, & nucleic acids
5B - Examine specialized cells including … animal cells such as blood, muscle, and epithelial
10A - Describe the interactions that occur among systems that perform the functions of regulation, nutrient
absorption, reproduction, & defense from injury or illness in animals
Body Systems Vocabulary
amino acids
arteries
ATP
bone marrow
brain
cells
cellular respiration
circulatory system
connective tissue
diaphragm
digestive system
endocrine system
enzyme
epithelial tissue
excretory system
glands
hemoglobin
homeostasis
hormones
immune system
integumentary system
kidney
muscle tissue
muscular system
nervous tissue
nervous system
neurons
organ systems
organs
reproductive system
respiratory system
skeletal system
spinal cord
T-cells
tissues
veins