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Transcript
BIOL 231, Human Anatomy
Wennstrom
Human Tissues
Goals:
• Identify the specific types of epithelium and connective tissue listed below through the microscope or in
photographs
• Identify the basement membrane of epithelia (note: the membrane is not always thick enough to be clearly
visible, but its location between the epithelium and underlying connective tissue can nearly always be
located).
• Identify any cell types or specialized structures listed in the “Additional structures” column below through
the microscope or in photographs.
• Identify basic subcellular organelles when visible through the microscope (cytoplasm, nucleus, nucleolus).
Slide #
Slide label
Tissue
Additional structures
Where to look
Epithelial tissue
3,9
Skin
23
Kidney
Simple cuboidal epithelium
15
Jejunum
Simple columnar epithelium
3, 9
Skin
16, 17
Esophagus
13
Urinary bladder
17
Trachea
22
17
Areolar tissue
spread
Trachea /
esophagus
Lining lumen of
vessels in dermis
Simple squamous epithelium
Tubule walls
Identify goblet cells, microvilli
Stratified squamous epithelium,
keratinized
Stratified squamous epithelium,
non-keratinized
Epidermis
Lining lumen
Lining lumen
Transitional epithelium
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
Identify cilia, goblet cells
Connective tissue
Identify collagen fibers, elastin
Areolar connective tissue
fibers, ground substance,
fibroblasts
Identify
collagen fibers,
Adipose tissue
adipocytes,
17
Trachea
3, 9
Skin
19
Reticular tissue
17
Trachea/esophagus
Dense regular connective tissue
Identify collagen fibers, fibroblasts
Dense irregular connective tissue
Identify collagen fibers, fibroblasts
Reticular connective tissue
Identify reticular fibers, leukocytes
8
Ground compact
bone
Bone
21
Blood smear
Blood
Hyaline cartilage
Lining lumen
Identify chondrocytes, lacunae,
matrix
Identify osteocytes, central canals,
lacunae, canaliculi, lamellae
Identify erythrocytes, leukocytes,
platelets
Lining lumen
Surrounding
the organs
Around tracheal
cartilage
Dermis
Cartilage rings in
wall of trachea
Integumentary system
Goals:
• Identify at least two specific examples of epithelial tissues and two specific examples of connective tissues
present in the skin (see slides 3 and 9).
• Identify the three major layers of the skin through the microscope, on models, or in photographs: epidermis,
dermis, hypodermis
• Identify the four layers of the epidermis in thin skin through the microscope, on models, or in photographs:
stratum corneum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale
• Identify the major accessory organs of the integumentary system through the microscope, on models, or in
photographs: sweat (sudoriferous) gland, sebaceous (oil) gland, hair follicle, arrector pili muscle