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Transcript
CHAPTER 5: CELL STRUCTURE & FUNCTION UNIT 4 CELLS: THE BASIC THEORY OF LIFE SECTION 6.4: CELL SPECIALIZATION • Define cell specialization and identify examples • Vocabulary: cell specialization 1/26/17 Biology: Cell Structure & Function 2 CELL SPECIALIZATION • cell specialization – characteristics of certain cells that makes them uniquely suited to perform a particular function within an organism • examples of specialization • movement • react to environment • make certain products 1/26/17 Biology: Cell Structure & Function 3 CELL SPECIALIZATION • cell specialization occurs during development of a multi-cellular organism • the genetic information necessary for all cellular functions remains in each cell but may not be used 1/26/17 Biology: Cell Structure & Function 4 CELL SPECIALIZATION pancreas cell adapted for enzyme production enormous amount of organelles involved in protein synthesis (rough endoplasmic reticulum) & a large Golgi apparatus 1/26/17 Biology: Cell Structure & Function rod cell (special cell in eye sensitive to light) 5 CELL SPECIALIZATION REVIEW QUESTIONS 1. ribosomes 2. mitochondria 1/26/17 Biology: Cell Structure & Function 6