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Sports Medicine II Patient Position Fulcrum Stationary Arm Movement Arm Normal Range Patient Position Fulcrum Stationary Arm Movement Arm Normal Range Elbow and Forearm ROM Testing Name _______________________ Elbow Flexion and Extension supine with the humerus close to the body, the shoulder in the neutral position, and the forearm supinated; a bolster under the distal humerus centered over the lateral epicondyle aligned with the long axis of the humerus, using the acromion process as the proximal landmark aligned with the long axis of the radius, using the styloid process as the distal landmark flexion- 145° to 155° extension- 0° Pronation and Supination sitting with the humerus held against the torso, elbow flexed to 90° centered lateral to the ulnar styloid process aligned parallel to the midline of the humerus pronation-across the dorsal portion of the forearm supination-across the ventral portion of the forearm total ROM- 170° to 180° approximately 90° of motion in each direction