twist project
... pathophysiology of HF. In advanced systolic HF, the rotational parameters are severely deteriorated and may be improved by restoring electro-mechanical activation through CRT. LV lead position is important for modifying the extent of LV twist after CRT; in particular pacing sites which provide the g ...
... pathophysiology of HF. In advanced systolic HF, the rotational parameters are severely deteriorated and may be improved by restoring electro-mechanical activation through CRT. LV lead position is important for modifying the extent of LV twist after CRT; in particular pacing sites which provide the g ...
The Blood Vessels of the Head and Neck
... The internal jugular vein is remarkably constant in position. It descends through the neck from a point halfway between the tip of the mastoid process and the angle of the jaw to the sternoclavicular joint. Above, it is overlapped by the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, and below, ...
... The internal jugular vein is remarkably constant in position. It descends through the neck from a point halfway between the tip of the mastoid process and the angle of the jaw to the sternoclavicular joint. Above, it is overlapped by the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, and below, ...
The kidney maintains a stable internal environment.
... Basolateral membranes of tubular cells has ...
... Basolateral membranes of tubular cells has ...
The branches of the descending palatine artery and their relation to
... and these studies described rather superficially the descending palatine artery and was not involved in the arterial supply to VNO as well. However, previous studies on morphological structure of VNO are of particular interest because it plays a key role in behaviour particularly, reproductive/sexua ...
... and these studies described rather superficially the descending palatine artery and was not involved in the arterial supply to VNO as well. However, previous studies on morphological structure of VNO are of particular interest because it plays a key role in behaviour particularly, reproductive/sexua ...
Book 1 Clinical Chemistry of the Kidney and Renal
... The renal artery comes from the abdominal aorta and divides into five segmental arteries (Ref. 6, p. 16). These segmental arteries divide again and eventually supply the interlobar arteries which ascend between the medullary pyramids (area known as the renal columns) (Ref. 6, p. 16). At level of cor ...
... The renal artery comes from the abdominal aorta and divides into five segmental arteries (Ref. 6, p. 16). These segmental arteries divide again and eventually supply the interlobar arteries which ascend between the medullary pyramids (area known as the renal columns) (Ref. 6, p. 16). At level of cor ...
Renal Physiology
... across glomerular capillaries and reabsorbed in the 1st half of PT • Recall the reabsorption of glucose involves : – active transport of Na+ at basolateral membrane via Na+/K+ATPase – Na+ enters PT cell at apical membrane with glucose (Na+ glucose symport or Na+ - glucose cotransport) on the Na+ gl ...
... across glomerular capillaries and reabsorbed in the 1st half of PT • Recall the reabsorption of glucose involves : – active transport of Na+ at basolateral membrane via Na+/K+ATPase – Na+ enters PT cell at apical membrane with glucose (Na+ glucose symport or Na+ - glucose cotransport) on the Na+ gl ...
The Influence of Autonomic Dysfunction Associated with Aging and
... rhythm in the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems causes the heart rate to vary continuously at rest [6, 37, 61]. These variations in heart rate can be seen by a frequency analysis of the EKG. As diabetes progresses, heart rate variability is reduced such that finally, sympathetic damage and par ...
... rhythm in the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems causes the heart rate to vary continuously at rest [6, 37, 61]. These variations in heart rate can be seen by a frequency analysis of the EKG. As diabetes progresses, heart rate variability is reduced such that finally, sympathetic damage and par ...
practical schedule
... Lecture 5: Neuromuscular transmission: By the end of this lecture, the student should be able to. a- Draw and describe the ultramicroscopic structures of a neuromuscular junction. b- Describe the pre junction and post-junction event in sequence in the neuromuscular transmission and appreciate specia ...
... Lecture 5: Neuromuscular transmission: By the end of this lecture, the student should be able to. a- Draw and describe the ultramicroscopic structures of a neuromuscular junction. b- Describe the pre junction and post-junction event in sequence in the neuromuscular transmission and appreciate specia ...
01 Mills
... The diaphragm is a bi-domed structure attached by the crura to the lumbar vertebrae. When this area contracts, it moves downward, producing a fall in intrathoracic pressure. The descent increases intra-abdominal pressure which is transmitted laterally to the lower rib cage via the zone of apposition ...
... The diaphragm is a bi-domed structure attached by the crura to the lumbar vertebrae. When this area contracts, it moves downward, producing a fall in intrathoracic pressure. The descent increases intra-abdominal pressure which is transmitted laterally to the lower rib cage via the zone of apposition ...
Nutrient and energy intakes for the European Community
... imposed sodium excess than when they had a potassium intake of 90 mmol (3.5 g)/d 5 ; simultaneously their blood pressure increased. In the Intersalt study urinary potassium excretion, an assumed indicator of potassium intake, was negatively related to blood pressure as was the urinary Na:K concentra ...
... imposed sodium excess than when they had a potassium intake of 90 mmol (3.5 g)/d 5 ; simultaneously their blood pressure increased. In the Intersalt study urinary potassium excretion, an assumed indicator of potassium intake, was negatively related to blood pressure as was the urinary Na:K concentra ...
lecture outline - St. Louis Community College
... It takes one minute for a blood cell to travel through the entire body. Human heart rate = 100,800 beats/day. Fetal heart starts beating during fourth week of pregnancy. Only artery that carries oxygen-poor blood is pulmonary artery. Lowest blood pressure is in the right atrium. Humans b ...
... It takes one minute for a blood cell to travel through the entire body. Human heart rate = 100,800 beats/day. Fetal heart starts beating during fourth week of pregnancy. Only artery that carries oxygen-poor blood is pulmonary artery. Lowest blood pressure is in the right atrium. Humans b ...
kidney 4
... Causes of high GFR: 1) High filtration coefficient: • For the kidney 4 ml/ min/ mmHg/ 100 gm tissue or 12 ml/ min/ mmHg/ 300gm (both kidneys). • For systemic capillary 0.01 ml/ min/ mmHg/ 100gm tissue. • This is due to high permeability of the glomerular membrane for same hydrostatic pressure g ...
... Causes of high GFR: 1) High filtration coefficient: • For the kidney 4 ml/ min/ mmHg/ 100 gm tissue or 12 ml/ min/ mmHg/ 300gm (both kidneys). • For systemic capillary 0.01 ml/ min/ mmHg/ 100gm tissue. • This is due to high permeability of the glomerular membrane for same hydrostatic pressure g ...
Fluids & Electrolytes Part 1
... Opposing oncotic pressure (OP) inside and outside of a capillary. A higher protein concentration in plasma as compared to interstitial fluid, thus it has a ...
... Opposing oncotic pressure (OP) inside and outside of a capillary. A higher protein concentration in plasma as compared to interstitial fluid, thus it has a ...
glomerular filteration
... podocytes provide an important means for restricting negatively charged molecules, including the plasma proteins. – Diameter of albumin is only about 6 nanometers, but negatively charged. ...
... podocytes provide an important means for restricting negatively charged molecules, including the plasma proteins. – Diameter of albumin is only about 6 nanometers, but negatively charged. ...
On the Physical Equilibrium of Small Blood Vessels
... and other small blood vessels;much lessto those which hold in equilibrium the wall of the vessel itself, and which determine what diameter it will hold under given conditions of blood pressureand vascular ‘tone.’ It is true that it hasbeenrecognized in hemodynamics that the distensibility of the sma ...
... and other small blood vessels;much lessto those which hold in equilibrium the wall of the vessel itself, and which determine what diameter it will hold under given conditions of blood pressureand vascular ‘tone.’ It is true that it hasbeenrecognized in hemodynamics that the distensibility of the sma ...
UNIT I The cell and general physiology
... or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the C ...
... or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the C ...
Essential Calculations in Renal Physiology
... secretion processes in the epithelial cells that line the nephron. With reabsorption, a substance that was previously filtered is transported from the lumen of the nephron into the peritubular capillary blood. Many substances are reabsorbed, including Na +, Cl-, HCO3-, amino acids, and water. With s ...
... secretion processes in the epithelial cells that line the nephron. With reabsorption, a substance that was previously filtered is transported from the lumen of the nephron into the peritubular capillary blood. Many substances are reabsorbed, including Na +, Cl-, HCO3-, amino acids, and water. With s ...
Renal with Rogers - UNM Department of Pathology
... visualizing and working throiugh systemic responses to fluid volume, as told through the lens of blood pressure.! ...
... visualizing and working throiugh systemic responses to fluid volume, as told through the lens of blood pressure.! ...
Textbook of Physiology Practicals
... 4.1.5. Materials needed ................................................................................................................................... 27 4.1.6. Drawing blood from the finger ........................................................................................................ ...
... 4.1.5. Materials needed ................................................................................................................................... 27 4.1.6. Drawing blood from the finger ........................................................................................................ ...
Do you want to add anything to your Learning Plan?
... is determined by the rate of formation of the interstitial fluid from the vascular compartment and the rate of its drainage through the lymphatic system. Let us examine first the interstitial fluid formation and then we will return to review the interstitial fluid drainage. The driving forces for fl ...
... is determined by the rate of formation of the interstitial fluid from the vascular compartment and the rate of its drainage through the lymphatic system. Let us examine first the interstitial fluid formation and then we will return to review the interstitial fluid drainage. The driving forces for fl ...