Download Inside EArth 1-5 Worksheets 2013

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Transcript
1-5 Plate Tectonics (pp. 42-47)
∆Introduction (p. 42)
How are Earth’s lithosphere and a hard-boiled egg that has been
dropped on the floor similar?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
The separate sections of the lithosphere are called p________.
Plates can carry c_________, the o________ floor, or both.
∆The Theory of Plate Motion (p. 43)
What three things led J. Tuzo Wilson to develop the theory of
Plate Tectonics?
 _______________________________
 _______________________________
 _______________________________
State the theory of Plate Tectonics:
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
What three things does the theory of Plate Tectonics explain?
 _______________________________
 _______________________________
 _______________________________
Faults – b_________ in the Earth’s crust where rocks have
slipped p_________ each other.
∆Plate Boundaries (pp 44-46)
Plate Boundary – the line where different p_________ of the
lithosphere meet
Rift Valley – Deep valley that f_______ where two plates meet.
3 types of plate boundaries
Transform Boundary – crust is neither created nor destroyed
Plates slip past each other in o___________
directions.
Earthquakes are frequent here. (California)
Divergent Boundary – 2 plates pull apart
(Mid Ocean Ridge) and r___________ valleys
(Great Rift Valley in Africa)
Convergent Boundary – 2 plates c___________ together
Can be continental plates, oceanic
Plates or both. (Himalayas)
What happens where two plates converge?
How do you know which plate will rise above the other, and which
one will sink down under the other?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
So…what happens to two continental plates that collide?
Continental vs. continental = ____________________________
_________________________________________________
What happens to two oceanic plates that collide at a trench?
Oceanic vs. oceanic = deep ocean trench – __________________
__________________________________________________
And what happens when a continental plate collides with an oceanic
plate? _____________________________________________
__________________________________________________
∆The Continents’ Slow Dance (p. 47)
How fast are the continents moving? Cite evidence from your text
to support your answer. ________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Use the diagrams on p. 47 of your textbook to answer the following
question.
Are we heading toward Europe or away from Europe? __________