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Name _____________________________ Date _______________ Block ____________ MUSCULAR SYSTEM HOMEWORK: Part A: Fill in the Blanks * Fill in the blanks using the following words: atrophy skeletal tendons smooth lactic acid fibers flexibility ligaments contracts cardiac 1) ______________________ muscles move your bones. Triceps and biceps are examples of this type of muscle. 2) A muscle is made up of many _______________ or pieces. 3) ______________________ connect bones to other bones. 4) When your body makes extra energy without enough oxygen, a chemical collects in the muscles called ____________________. This is not good for your muscles, and they slow down and stop working. 5) When a muscle ___________________, it shortens or bunches. 6) ________________ muscles are in charge of movements inside your body like pumping food around in your stomach or squeezing blood into blood vessels 7) ___________________ muscles are found only in the heart. They are the strongest type of muscles in the body. 8) If you don’t use muscles, they shrink up and stop working. This is called ___________________. 9) __________________ are very strong and connect your muscles to your bones. 10) The ability to bend and stretch and flex tendons is called ____________________. (Flip Over) Part B: Short Answer Questions 1) What are the 3 types of muscle tissue? Give an example of each type of muscle tissue. Type of Muscle Tissue Example 2) Complete the following questions about voluntary muscles using complete sentences: What is the definition of a voluntary muscle? What is an example of a voluntary muscle? 3) Complete the following questions about involuntary muscles using complete sentences: What is the definition of an involuntary muscle? What is an example of an involuntary muscle?